Dudley,

On Mon, Dec 15, 2014 at 02:23:20PM +0800, Dudley Du wrote:
> Add firmware image update function supported for gen5 trackpad device,
> it can be used through sysfs update_fw interface.
> TEST=test on Chromebooks.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dudley Du <dudley.duli...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig      |   1 +
>  drivers/input/mouse/cyapa_gen5.c | 292 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 292 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig b/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig
> index d8b46b0..728490e 100644
> --- a/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/input/mouse/Kconfig
> @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ config MOUSE_BCM5974
>  config MOUSE_CYAPA
>       tristate "Cypress APA I2C Trackpad support"
>       depends on I2C
> +     select CRC_ITU_T
>       help
>         This driver adds support for Cypress All Points Addressable (APA)
>         I2C Trackpads, including the ones used in 2012 Samsung Chromebooks.
> diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/cyapa_gen5.c 
> b/drivers/input/mouse/cyapa_gen5.c
> index 1ac264d..e89a952 100644
> --- a/drivers/input/mouse/cyapa_gen5.c
> +++ b/drivers/input/mouse/cyapa_gen5.c
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
>  #include <linux/completion.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/unaligned/access_ok.h>
> +#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
>  #include "cyapa.h"
>  
>  
> @@ -911,7 +912,87 @@ static int cyapa_gen5_state_parse(struct cyapa *cyapa, 
> u8 *reg_data, int len)
>       return -EAGAIN;
>  }
>  
> -bool cyapa_gen5_sort_bl_exit_data(struct cyapa *cyapa, u8 *buf, int len)
> +static int cyapa_gen5_bl_initiate(struct cyapa *cyapa,
> +             const struct firmware *fw)
> +{
> +     u16 length = 0;
> +     u16 data_len = 0;
> +     u16 meta_data_crc = 0;
> +     u16 cmd_crc = 0;
> +     u8 bl_gen5_activate[18 + CYAPA_TSG_FLASH_MAP_BLOCK_SIZE + 3];
> +     int bl_gen5_activate_size = 0;
> +     u8 resp_data[11];
> +     int resp_len;
> +     struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image *image;
> +     int records_num;
> +     u8 *data;
> +     int error;
> +
> +     /* Try to dump all buffered report data before send any command. */
                                                       any send command.

> +     cyapa_empty_pip_output_data(cyapa, NULL, NULL, NULL);
> +
> +     bl_gen5_activate_size = sizeof(bl_gen5_activate);
> +     memset(bl_gen5_activate, 0, bl_gen5_activate_size);
> +
> +     /* Output Report Register Address[15:0] = 0004h */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[0] = 0x04;
> +     bl_gen5_activate[1] = 0x00;
> +
> +     /* Total command length[15:0] */
> +     length = bl_gen5_activate_size - 2;
> +     put_unaligned_le16(length, &bl_gen5_activate[2]);
> +     bl_gen5_activate[4] = 0x40;  /* Report ID = 40h */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[5] = 0x00;  /* RSVD = 00h */
> +
> +     bl_gen5_activate[6] = GEN5_SOP_KEY;  /* SOP = 01h */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[7] = 0x48;  /* Command Code = 48h */
> +
> +     /* 8 Key bytes and block size */
> +     data_len = CYAPA_TSG_BL_KEY_SIZE + CYAPA_TSG_FLASH_MAP_BLOCK_SIZE;
> +     /* Data Length[15:0] */
> +     put_unaligned_le16(data_len, &bl_gen5_activate[8]);
> +     bl_gen5_activate[10] = 0xa5;  /* Key Byte 0 */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[11] = 0x01;
> +     bl_gen5_activate[12] = 0x02;  /*     .      */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[13] = 0x03;  /*     .      */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[14] = 0xff;  /*     .      */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[15] = 0xfe;
> +     bl_gen5_activate[16] = 0xfd;
> +     bl_gen5_activate[17] = 0x5a;  /* Key Byte 7 */
> +
I like the descriptions of what these magic values are.
I just wish there was a cleaner way to build up these buffers.

> +     /* Copy 60 bytes Meta Data Row Parameters */
> +     image = (struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image *)fw->data;
> +     records_num = (fw->size - sizeof(struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_head)) /
> +                             sizeof(struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_data_record);
> +     /* APP_INTEGRITY row is always the last row block */
> +     data = image->records[records_num - 1].record_data;
> +     memcpy(&bl_gen5_activate[18], data, CYAPA_TSG_FLASH_MAP_METADATA_SIZE);
> +
> +     meta_data_crc = crc_itu_t(0xffff, &bl_gen5_activate[18],
> +                             CYAPA_TSG_FLASH_MAP_METADATA_SIZE);
> +     /* Meta Data CRC[15:0] */
> +     put_unaligned_le16(meta_data_crc,
> +             &bl_gen5_activate[18 + CYAPA_TSG_FLASH_MAP_METADATA_SIZE]);
> +
> +     cmd_crc = crc_itu_t(0xffff, &bl_gen5_activate[6], 4 + data_len);
> +     put_unaligned_le16(cmd_crc,
> +             &bl_gen5_activate[bl_gen5_activate_size - 3]);  /* CRC[15:0] */
> +     bl_gen5_activate[bl_gen5_activate_size - 1] = GEN5_EOP_KEY;
> +
> +     resp_len = sizeof(resp_data);
> +     error = cyapa_i2c_pip_cmd_irq_sync(cyapa,
> +                     bl_gen5_activate, sizeof(bl_gen5_activate),
> +                     resp_data, &resp_len, 12000,
> +                     cyapa_gen5_sort_tsg_pip_bl_resp_data, true);
> +     if (error || resp_len != GEN5_BL_INITIATE_RESP_LEN ||
> +                     resp_data[2] != GEN5_BL_RESP_REPORT_ID ||
> +                     !GEN5_CMD_COMPLETE_SUCCESS(resp_data[5]))
> +             return error ? error : -EAGAIN;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static bool cyapa_gen5_sort_bl_exit_data(struct cyapa *cyapa, u8 *buf, int 
> len)
>  {
>       if (buf == NULL || len < GEN5_RESP_LENGTH_SIZE)
>               return false;
> @@ -960,6 +1041,210 @@ static int cyapa_gen5_bl_exit(struct cyapa *cyapa)
>       return -ENODEV;
>  }
>  
> +static int cyapa_gen5_bl_enter(struct cyapa *cyapa)
> +{
> +     int error;
> +     u8 cmd[] = { 0x04, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x2F, 0x00, 0x01 };
> +     u8 resp_data[2];
> +     int resp_len;
> +
> +     error = cyapa_poll_state(cyapa, 500);
> +     if (error < 0)
> +             return error;
> +     if (cyapa->gen != CYAPA_GEN5)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     /* Already in Gen5 BL. Skipping exit. */
> +     if (cyapa->state == CYAPA_STATE_GEN5_BL)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (cyapa->state != CYAPA_STATE_GEN5_APP)
> +             return -EAGAIN;
> +
> +     /* Try to dump all buffered report data before send any command. */
> +     cyapa_empty_pip_output_data(cyapa, NULL, NULL, NULL);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Send bootloader enter command to trackpad device,
> +      * after enter bootloader, the response data is two bytes of 0x00 0x00.
> +      */
> +     resp_len = sizeof(resp_data);
> +     memset(resp_data, 0, resp_len);
> +     error = cyapa_i2c_pip_cmd_irq_sync(cyapa,
> +                     cmd, sizeof(cmd),
> +                     resp_data, &resp_len,
> +                     5000, cyapa_gen5_sort_application_launch_data,
> +                     true);
> +     if (error || resp_data[0] != 0x00 || resp_data[1] != 0x00)
> +             return error < 0 ? error : -EAGAIN;
> +
> +     cyapa->state = CYAPA_STATE_GEN5_BL;
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cyapa_gen5_check_fw(struct cyapa *cyapa, const struct firmware 
> *fw)
> +{
> +     int i;
> +     struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image *image;
> +     int flash_records_count;
> +     u16 expected_app_crc;
> +     u16 expected_app_integrity_crc;
> +     u16 app_crc = 0;
> +     u16 app_integrity_crc = 0;
> +     u16 row_num;
> +     u8 *data;
> +     u32 app_start;
> +     u16 app_len;
> +     u32 img_start;
> +     u16 img_len;
> +     int record_index;
> +     struct device *dev = &cyapa->client->dev;
> +
> +     image = (struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image *)fw->data;
> +     flash_records_count = (fw->size -
> +                     sizeof(struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_head)) /
> +                     sizeof(struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_data_record);
> +
> +     /* APP_INTEGRITY row is always the last row block,
> +      * and the row id must be 0x01ff */
> +     row_num = get_unaligned_be16(
> +                     &image->records[flash_records_count - 1].row_number);
> +     if (image->records[flash_records_count - 1].flash_array_id != 0x00 &&
> +                     row_num != 0x01ff) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid app_integrity data.\n", __func__);
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +     data = image->records[flash_records_count - 1].record_data;
> +     app_start = get_unaligned_le32(&data[4]);
> +     app_len = get_unaligned_le16(&data[8]);
> +     expected_app_crc = get_unaligned_le16(&data[10]);
> +     img_start = get_unaligned_le32(&data[16]);
> +     img_len = get_unaligned_le16(&data[20]);
> +     expected_app_integrity_crc = get_unaligned_le16(&data[60]);

I wish there was a cleaner and more descriptive way to avoid these magic
constants.  Not sure if there is though :-)

> +
> +     if ((app_start + app_len + img_start + img_len) %
> +                     CYAPA_TSG_FW_ROW_SIZE) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid image alignment.\n", __func__);
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Verify app_integrity crc */
> +     app_integrity_crc = crc_itu_t(0xffff, data,
> +                     CYAPA_TSG_APP_INTEGRITY_SIZE);
> +     if (app_integrity_crc != expected_app_integrity_crc) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid app_integrity crc.\n", __func__);
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Verify application image CRC
> +      */
> +     record_index = app_start / CYAPA_TSG_FW_ROW_SIZE -
> +                             CYAPA_TSG_IMG_START_ROW_NUM;
> +     data = (u8 *)&image->records[record_index].record_data;
> +     app_crc = crc_itu_t(0xffff, data, CYAPA_TSG_FW_ROW_SIZE);
> +     for (i = 1; i < (app_len / CYAPA_TSG_FW_ROW_SIZE); i++) {
> +             data = (u8 *)&image->records[++record_index].record_data;
> +             app_crc = crc_itu_t(app_crc, data, CYAPA_TSG_FW_ROW_SIZE);
> +     }
> +
> +     if (app_crc != expected_app_crc) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid firmware app crc check.\n", __func__);
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cyapa_gen5_write_fw_block(struct cyapa *cyapa,
> +             struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_data_record *flash_record)
> +{
> +     u8 flash_array_id;
> +     u16 flash_row_id;
> +     u16 record_len;
> +     u8 *record_data;
> +     u8 cmd[144];  /* 13 + 128+ 3 */
                                 ^
                               space

What does does 144 have to do with?

> +     u16 cmd_len;
> +     u16 data_len;
> +     u16 crc;
> +     u8 resp_data[11];
> +     int resp_len;
> +     int error;
> +
> +     flash_array_id = flash_record->flash_array_id;
> +     flash_row_id = get_unaligned_be16(&flash_record->row_number);
> +     record_len = get_unaligned_be16(&flash_record->record_len);
> +     record_data = flash_record->record_data;
> +
> +     cmd_len = sizeof(cmd) - 2; /* Not include 2 bytes regisetr address. */
                                                          register

                                   /* Don't include 2 byte register address. */

> +     memset(cmd, 0, cmd_len + 2);
> +     cmd[0] = 0x04;  /* Register address */
> +     cmd[1] = 0x00;
> +
> +     put_unaligned_le16(cmd_len, &cmd[2]);
> +     cmd[4] = 0x40;  /* Report id 40h */
> +     cmd[5] = 0x00;
> +
> +     cmd[6] = GEN5_SOP_KEY;  /* SOP = 01h */
> +     cmd[7] = 0x39;  /* Command code = 39h */
> +     /* 1 (Flash Array ID) + 2 (Flash Row ID) + 128 (flash data) */
> +     data_len = 3 + record_len;
> +     put_unaligned_le16(data_len, &cmd[8]);
> +     cmd[10] = flash_array_id;  /* Flash Array ID = 00h */
> +     put_unaligned_le16(flash_row_id, &cmd[11]);
> +
> +     memcpy(&cmd[13], record_data, record_len);
> +     crc = crc_itu_t(0xffff, &cmd[6], 4 + data_len);
> +     put_unaligned_le16(crc, &cmd[2 + cmd_len - 3]);
> +     cmd[2 + cmd_len - 1] = GEN5_EOP_KEY;
> +
> +     resp_len = sizeof(resp_data);
> +     error = cyapa_i2c_pip_cmd_irq_sync(cyapa,
> +                     cmd, sizeof(cmd),
> +                     resp_data, &resp_len,
> +                     500, cyapa_gen5_sort_tsg_pip_bl_resp_data, true);
> +     if (error || resp_len != GEN5_BL_BLOCK_WRITE_RESP_LEN ||
> +                     resp_data[2] != GEN5_BL_RESP_REPORT_ID ||
> +                     !GEN5_CMD_COMPLETE_SUCCESS(resp_data[5]))
> +             return error < 0 ? error : -EAGAIN;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int cyapa_gen5_do_fw_update(struct cyapa *cyapa,
> +             const struct firmware *fw)
> +{
> +     struct device *dev = &cyapa->client->dev;
> +     struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image *image =
> +             (struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image *)fw->data;
> +     struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_data_record *flash_record;
> +     int flash_records_count;
> +     int i;
> +     int error;
> +
> +     /* Try to dump all buffered data if exists before send commands. */
> +     cyapa_empty_pip_output_data(cyapa, NULL, NULL, NULL);
> +
> +     flash_records_count =
> +             (fw->size - sizeof(struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_head)) /
> +                     sizeof(struct cyapa_tsg_bin_image_data_record);
> +     /*
> +      * The last flash row 0x01ff has been written through bl_initiate
> +      *  command, so DO NOT write flash 0x01ff to trackpad device.
> +      */
> +     for (i = 0; i < (flash_records_count - 1); i++) {
> +             flash_record = &image->records[i];
> +             error = cyapa_gen5_write_fw_block(cyapa, flash_record);
> +             if (error) {
> +                     dev_err(dev, "%s: Gen5 FW update aborted: %d\n",
> +                             __func__, error);
> +                     return error;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int cyapa_gen5_change_power_state(struct cyapa *cyapa, u8 power_state)
>  {
>       u8 cmd[8] = { 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x08, 0x01 };
> @@ -1648,6 +1933,11 @@ static int cyapa_gen5_irq_handler(struct cyapa *cyapa)
>  }
>  
>  const struct cyapa_dev_ops cyapa_gen5_ops = {
> +     .check_fw = cyapa_gen5_check_fw,
> +     .bl_enter = cyapa_gen5_bl_enter,
> +     .bl_initiate = cyapa_gen5_bl_initiate,
> +     .update_fw = cyapa_gen5_do_fw_update,
> +
>       .initialize = cyapa_gen5_initialize,
>  
>       .state_parse = cyapa_gen5_state_parse,
> -- 
> 1.9.1
> 
> --
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-- 
- Jeremiah Mahler
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