* Toshi Kani <toshi.k...@hp.com> wrote:

> MTRRs contain fixed and variable entries.  mtrr_type_lookup()
> may repeatedly call __mtrr_type_lookup() to handle a request
> that overlaps with variable entries.  However,
> __mtrr_type_lookup() also handles the fixed entries and other
> conditions, which do not have to be repeated.  This patch moves
> such code from __mtrr_type_lookup() to mtrr_type_lookup().
> 
> This patch also changes the 'else if (start < 0x1000000)',
> which checks a fixed range but has an extra zero in the address,
> to 'else' with no condition.
> 
> Lastly, the patch updates the function headers to clarify the
> return values and output argument.  It also updates comments to
> clarify that the repeating is necessary to handle overlaps with
> the default type, since overlaps with multiple entries alone
> can be handled without such repeating.
> 
> There is no functional change in this patch.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.k...@hp.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c |  102 
> +++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c 
> b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
> index a82e370..ef34a4f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
> @@ -102,12 +102,16 @@ static int check_type_overlap(u8 *prev, u8 *curr)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -/*
> - * Error/Semi-error returns:
> - * 0xFF - when MTRR is not enabled
> - * *repeat == 1 implies [start:end] spanned across MTRR range and type 
> returned
> - *           corresponds only to [start:*partial_end].
> - *           Caller has to lookup again for [*partial_end:end].
> +/**
> + * __mtrr_type_lookup - look up memory type in MTRR variable entries
> + *
> + * Return Value:
> + * memory type - Matched memory type or the default memory type (unmatched)
> + *
> + * Output Argument:
> + * repeat - Set to 1 when [start:end] spanned across MTRR range and type
> + *       returned corresponds only to [start:*partial_end].  Caller has
> + *       to lookup again for [*partial_end:end].
>   */
>  static u8 __mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end, u64 *partial_end, int 
> *repeat)
>  {
> @@ -116,42 +120,10 @@ static u8 __mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end, u64 
> *partial_end, int *repeat)
>       u8 prev_match, curr_match;
>  
>       *repeat = 0;
> -     if (!mtrr_state_set)
> -             return 0xFF;
> -
> -     if (!mtrr_state.enabled)
> -             return 0xFF;
>  
>       /* Make end inclusive end, instead of exclusive */
>       end--;
>  
> -     /* Look in fixed ranges. Just return the type as per start */
> -     if (mtrr_state.have_fixed && (start < 0x100000)) {
> -             int idx;
> -
> -             if (start < 0x80000) {
> -                     idx = 0;
> -                     idx += (start >> 16);
> -                     return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
> -             } else if (start < 0xC0000) {
> -                     idx = 1 * 8;
> -                     idx += ((start - 0x80000) >> 14);
> -                     return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
> -             } else if (start < 0x1000000) {
> -                     idx = 3 * 8;
> -                     idx += ((start - 0xC0000) >> 12);
> -                     return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
> -             }
> -     }
> -
> -     /*
> -      * Look in variable ranges
> -      * Look of multiple ranges matching this address and pick type
> -      * as per MTRR precedence
> -      */
> -     if (!(mtrr_state.enabled & 2))
> -             return mtrr_state.def_type;
> -
>       prev_match = 0xFF;
>       for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
>               unsigned short start_state, end_state, inclusive;
> @@ -180,7 +152,8 @@ static u8 __mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end, u64 
> *partial_end, int *repeat)
>                        * Return the type for first region and a pointer to
>                        * the start of second region so that caller will
>                        * lookup again on the second region.
> -                      * Note: This way we handle multiple overlaps as well.
> +                      * Note: This way we handle overlaps with multiple
> +                      * entries and the default type properly.
>                        */
>                       if (start_state)
>                               *partial_end = base + get_mtrr_size(mask);
> @@ -209,21 +182,18 @@ static u8 __mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end, u64 
> *partial_end, int *repeat)
>                       return curr_match;
>       }
>  
> -     if (mtrr_tom2) {
> -             if (start >= (1ULL<<32) && (end < mtrr_tom2))
> -                     return MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
> -     }
> -
>       if (prev_match != 0xFF)
>               return prev_match;
>  
>       return mtrr_state.def_type;
>  }
>  
> -/*
> - * Returns the effective MTRR type for the region
> - * Error return:
> - * 0xFF - when MTRR is not enabled
> +/**
> + * mtrr_type_lookup - look up memory type in MTRR
> + *
> + * Return Values:
> + * memory type - The effective MTRR type for the region
> + * 0xFF - MTRR is disabled
>   */
>  u8 mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end)
>  {
> @@ -231,12 +201,43 @@ u8 mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end)
>       int repeat;
>       u64 partial_end;
>  
> +     if (!mtrr_state_set || !mtrr_state.enabled)
> +             return 0xFF;
> +
> +     /* Look in fixed ranges. Just return the type as per start */
> +     if (mtrr_state.have_fixed && (start < 0x100000)) {
> +             int idx;
> +
> +             if (start < 0x80000) {
> +                     idx = 0;
> +                     idx += (start >> 16);
> +                     return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
> +             } else if (start < 0xC0000) {
> +                     idx = 1 * 8;
> +                     idx += ((start - 0x80000) >> 14);
> +                     return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
> +             } else {
> +                     idx = 3 * 8;
> +                     idx += ((start - 0xC0000) >> 12);
> +                     return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
> +             }
> +     }

So why not put this into a separate helper function - named 
mtrr_type_lookup_fixed()? It has little relation to variable ranges.

> +
> +     /*
> +      * Look in variable ranges
> +      * Look of multiple ranges matching this address and pick type
> +      * as per MTRR precedence
> +      */
> +     if (!(mtrr_state.enabled & 2))
> +             return mtrr_state.def_type;
> +
>       type = __mtrr_type_lookup(start, end, &partial_end, &repeat);

And this then should be named mtrr_type_lookup_variable() or so?

Thanks,

        Ingo
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