This patch brings the 2.4.21-rc8 EHCI driver mostly back
into sync with the latest 2.5 driver (*), and adds a patch
to avoid a relink problem (symptoms: rx hang, tx overflow)
which causes trouble on 2.4 (especially with usb-storage).

I was able to reproduce some of the 2.4 problems folk had
been reporting recently, and verified they went away.

Please give it a try.

- Dave

(*) It includes the last couple months' worth of patches
    queued for 2.4.22-pre (i/o watchdog, smp fixes), plus
    a 2.4 version of the 3.5 patch ("short reads", etc)
    that I posted earlier this week.

--- 1.8/drivers/usb/host/ehci-dbg.c     Wed Mar 19 02:25:01 2003
+++ edited/drivers/usb/host/ehci-dbg.c  Thu Jun 12 11:17:57 2003
@@ -125,19 +125,28 @@
 #ifdef DEBUG
 
 static void __attribute__((__unused__))
+dbg_qtd (char *label, struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
+{
+       ehci_dbg (ehci, "%s td %p n%08x %08x t%08x p0=%08x\n", label, qtd,
+               cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_next),
+               cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_alt_next),
+               cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_token),
+               cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_buf [0]));
+       if (qtd->hw_buf [1])
+               ehci_dbg (ehci, "  p1=%08x p2=%08x p3=%08x p4=%08x\n",
+                       cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_buf [1]),
+                       cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_buf [2]),
+                       cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_buf [3]),
+                       cpu_to_le32p (&qtd->hw_buf [4]));
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__unused__))
 dbg_qh (char *label, struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
 {
-       dbg ("%s %p n%08x info1 %x info2 %x hw_curr %x qtd_next %x", label,
+       ehci_dbg (ehci, "%s qh %p n%08x info %x %x qtd %x\n", label,
                qh, qh->hw_next, qh->hw_info1, qh->hw_info2,
-               qh->hw_current, qh->hw_qtd_next);
-       dbg ("  alt+nak+t= %x, token= %x, page0= %x, page1= %x",
-               qh->hw_alt_next, qh->hw_token,
-               qh->hw_buf [0], qh->hw_buf [1]);
-       if (qh->hw_buf [2]) {
-               dbg ("  page2= %x, page3= %x, page4= %x",
-                       qh->hw_buf [2], qh->hw_buf [3],
-                       qh->hw_buf [4]);
-       }
+               qh->hw_current);
+       dbg_qtd ("overlay", ehci, (struct ehci_qtd *) &qh->hw_qtd_next);
 }
 
 static int __attribute__((__unused__))
@@ -294,8 +303,7 @@
                return '*';
        if (token & QTD_STS_HALT)
                return '-';
-       if (QTD_PID (token) != 1 /* not IN: OUT or SETUP */
-                       || QTD_LENGTH (token) == 0)
+       if (!IS_SHORT_READ (token))
                return ' ';
        /* tries to advance through hw_alt_next */
        return '/';
@@ -317,11 +325,14 @@
        char                    *next = *nextp;
        char                    mark;
 
-       mark = token_mark (qh->hw_token);
+       if (qh->hw_qtd_next == EHCI_LIST_END)   /* NEC does this */
+               mark = '@';
+       else
+               mark = token_mark (qh->hw_token);
        if (mark == '/') {      /* qh_alt_next controls qh advance? */
                if ((qh->hw_alt_next & QTD_MASK) == ehci->async->hw_alt_next)
                        mark = '#';     /* blocked */
-               else if (qh->hw_alt_next & cpu_to_le32 (0x01))
+               else if (qh->hw_alt_next == EHCI_LIST_END)
                        mark = '.';     /* use hw_qtd_next */
                /* else alt_next points to some other qtd */
        }
@@ -334,7 +345,7 @@
                        (scratch >> 8) & 0x000f,
                        scratch, cpu_to_le32p (&qh->hw_info2),
                        cpu_to_le32p (&qh->hw_token), mark,
-                       (cpu_to_le32 (0x8000000) & qh->hw_token)
+                       (__constant_cpu_to_le32 (QTD_TOGGLE) & qh->hw_token)
                                ? "data0" : "data1",
                        (cpu_to_le32p (&qh->hw_alt_next) >> 1) & 0x0f);
        size -= temp;
@@ -400,6 +411,8 @@
        char                    *next;
        struct ehci_qh          *qh;
 
+       *buf = 0;
+
        pdev = container_of (dev, struct pci_dev, dev);
        ehci = container_of (pci_get_drvdata (pdev), struct ehci_hcd, hcd);
        next = buf;
@@ -422,7 +435,7 @@
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
 
-       return PAGE_SIZE - size;
+       return strlen (buf);
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR (async, S_IRUGO, show_async, NULL);
 
@@ -558,7 +571,8 @@
        /* Capability Registers */
        i = readw (&ehci->caps->hci_version);
        temp = snprintf (next, size,
-               "EHCI %x.%02x, hcd state %d (version " DRIVER_VERSION ")\n",
+               "%s\nEHCI %x.%02x, hcd state %d (driver " DRIVER_VERSION ")\n",
+               pdev->dev.name,
                i >> 8, i & 0x0ff, ehci->hcd.state);
        size -= temp;
        next += temp;
--- 1.12/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c    Wed Mar 19 02:25:01 2003
+++ edited/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c  Thu Jun 12 11:17:57 2003
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h> /* for generic_ffs */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
        #define DEBUG
@@ -41,11 +42,7 @@
 #include <linux/usb.h>
 
 #include <linux/version.h>
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,32)
 #include "../hcd.h"
-#else
-#include "../core/hcd.h"
-#endif
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
@@ -94,11 +91,11 @@
  * 2001-June   Works with usb-storage and NEC EHCI on 2.4
  */
 
-#define DRIVER_VERSION "2003-Jan-22"
+#define DRIVER_VERSION "2003-Jun-12/2.4"
 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "David Brownell"
 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
 
-static const char      hcd_name [] = "ehci-hcd";
+static const char      hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
 
 
 // #define EHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG
@@ -118,8 +115,10 @@
 #define        EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT       1
 #define        EHCI_TUNE_FLS           2       /* (small) 256 frame schedule */
 
-#define EHCI_WATCHDOG_JIFFIES  (HZ/100)        /* arbitrary; ~10 msec */
+#define EHCI_IAA_JIFFIES       (HZ/100)        /* arbitrary; ~10 msec */
+#define EHCI_IO_JIFFIES                (HZ/10)         /* io watchdog > irq_thresh */
 #define EHCI_ASYNC_JIFFIES     (HZ/20)         /* async idle timeout */
+#define EHCI_SHRINK_JIFFIES    (HZ/200)        /* async qh unlink delay */
 
 /* Initial IRQ latency:  lower than default */
 static int log2_irq_thresh = 0;                // 0 to 6
@@ -268,16 +267,13 @@
                }
        }
 
+       /* stop async processing after it's idled a bit */
+       if (test_bit (TIMER_ASYNC_OFF, &ehci->actions))
+               start_unlink_async (ehci, ehci->async);
+
+       /* ehci could run by timer, without IRQs ... */
        ehci_work (ehci, NULL);
-       if (ehci->reclaim && !timer_pending (&ehci->watchdog))
-               mod_timer (&ehci->watchdog,
-                               jiffies + EHCI_WATCHDOG_JIFFIES);
 
-       /* stop async processing after it's idled a while */
-       else if (ehci->async_idle) {
-               start_unlink_async (ehci, ehci->async);
-               ehci->async_idle = 0;
-       }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
 }
 
@@ -660,11 +656,18 @@
  */
 static void ehci_work (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
+       timer_action_done (ehci, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
        if (ehci->reclaim_ready)
                end_unlink_async (ehci, regs);
        scan_async (ehci, regs);
        if (ehci->next_uframe != -1)
                scan_periodic (ehci, regs);
+
+       /* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
+        * misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
+        */
+       if ((ehci->async->qh_next.ptr != 0) || (ehci->periodic_sched != 0))
+               timer_action (ehci, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
 }
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1039,8 +1042,8 @@
 
 static int __init init (void) 
 {
-       dbg (DRIVER_INFO);
-       dbg ("block sizes: qh %Zd qtd %Zd itd %Zd sitd %Zd",
+       pr_debug ("%s: block sizes: qh %Zd qtd %Zd itd %Zd sitd %Zd\n",
+               hcd_name,
                sizeof (struct ehci_qh), sizeof (struct ehci_qtd),
                sizeof (struct ehci_itd), sizeof (struct ehci_sitd));
 
--- 1.13/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c      Tue Apr  1 12:23:15 2003
+++ edited/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c    Fri Jun 13 12:25:08 2003
@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@
 static inline void
 qh_update (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
 {
-       qh->hw_current = 0;
        qh->hw_qtd_next = QTD_NEXT (qtd->qtd_dma);
        qh->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
 
@@ -99,8 +98,6 @@
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-#define IS_SHORT_READ(token) (QTD_LENGTH (token) != 0 && QTD_PID (token) == 1)
-
 static void qtd_copy_status (
        struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
        struct urb *urb,
@@ -314,16 +311,15 @@
                /* hardware copies qtd out of qh overlay */
                rmb ();
                token = le32_to_cpu (qtd->hw_token);
-               stopped = stopped
-                       || (HALT_BIT & qh->hw_token) != 0
-                       || (ehci->hcd.state == USB_STATE_HALT);
 
                /* always clean up qtds the hc de-activated */
                if ((token & QTD_STS_ACTIVE) == 0) {
 
-                       /* magic dummy for short reads; won't advance */
-                       if (IS_SHORT_READ (token)
-                                       && !(token & QTD_STS_HALT)
+                       if ((token & QTD_STS_HALT) != 0) {
+                               stopped = 1;
+
+                       /* magic dummy for some short reads; qh won't advance */
+                       } else if (IS_SHORT_READ (token)
                                        && (qh->hw_alt_next & QTD_MASK)
                                                == ehci->async->hw_alt_next) {
                                stopped = 1;
@@ -331,10 +327,13 @@
                        }
 
                /* stop scanning when we reach qtds the hc is using */
-               } else if (likely (!stopped)) {
+               } else if (likely (!stopped
+                               || HCD_IS_RUNNING (ehci->hcd.state))) {
                        break;
 
                } else {
+                       stopped = 1;
+
                        /* ignore active urbs unless some previous qtd
                         * for the urb faulted (including short read) or
                         * its urb was canceled.  we may patch qh or qtds.
@@ -393,12 +392,20 @@
        qh->qh_state = state;
 
        /* update qh after fault cleanup */
-       if (unlikely ((HALT_BIT & qh->hw_token) != 0)) {
-               qh_update (ehci, qh,
-                       list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)
-                               ? qh->dummy
-                               : list_entry (qh->qtd_list.next,
-                                       struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list));
+       if (unlikely (stopped != 0)
+                       /* some EHCI 0.95 impls will overlay dummy qtds */ 
+                       || qh->hw_qtd_next == EHCI_LIST_END) {
+               if (list_empty (&qh->qtd_list))
+                       end = qh->dummy;
+               else {
+                       end = list_entry (qh->qtd_list.next,
+                                       struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
+                       /* first qtd may already be partially processed */
+                       if (cpu_to_le32 (end->qtd_dma) == qh->hw_current)
+                               end = 0;
+               }
+               if (end)
+                       qh_update (ehci, qh, end);
        }
 
        return count;
@@ -741,8 +748,7 @@
 
        /* (re)start the async schedule? */
        head = ehci->async;
-       if (ehci->async_idle)
-               del_timer (&ehci->watchdog);
+       timer_action_done (ehci, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF);
        if (!head->qh_next.qh) {
                u32     cmd = readl (&ehci->regs->command);
 
@@ -773,8 +779,6 @@
 
        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
        /* qtd completions reported later by interrupt */
-
-       ehci->async_idle = 0;
 }
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -831,9 +835,8 @@
                        }
                }
 
-               /* FIXME:  changing config or interface setting is not
-                * supported yet.  preferred fix is for usbcore to tell
-                * us to clear out each endpoint's state, but...
+               /* NOTE:  changing config or interface setting is not
+                * supported without the 2.5 endpoint disable logic.
                 */
 
                /* usb_clear_halt() means qh data toggle gets reset */
@@ -955,17 +958,17 @@
        struct ehci_qh          *qh = ehci->reclaim;
        struct ehci_qh          *next;
 
-       del_timer (&ehci->watchdog);
+       timer_action_done (ehci, TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
 
        // qh->hw_next = cpu_to_le32 (qh->qh_dma);
        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
        qh->qh_next.qh = 0;
        qh_put (ehci, qh);                      // refcount from reclaim 
-       ehci->reclaim = 0;
-       ehci->reclaim_ready = 0;
 
        /* other unlink(s) may be pending (in QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT) */
        next = qh->reclaim;
+       ehci->reclaim = next;
+       ehci->reclaim_ready = 0;
        qh->reclaim = 0;
 
        qh_completions (ehci, qh, regs);
@@ -980,16 +983,14 @@
                 * active but idle for a while once it empties.
                 */
                if (HCD_IS_RUNNING (ehci->hcd.state)
-                               && ehci->async->qh_next.qh == 0
-                               && !timer_pending (&ehci->watchdog)) {
-                       ehci->async_idle = 1;
-                       mod_timer (&ehci->watchdog,
-                                       jiffies + EHCI_ASYNC_JIFFIES);
-               }
+                               && ehci->async->qh_next.qh == 0)
+                       timer_action (ehci, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF);
        }
 
-       if (next)
+       if (next) {
+               ehci->reclaim = 0;
                start_unlink_async (ehci, next);
+       }
 }
 
 /* makes sure the async qh will become idle */
@@ -1020,6 +1021,7 @@
                        wmb ();
                        // handshake later, if we need to
                }
+               timer_action_done (ehci, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF);
                return;
        } 
 
@@ -1045,9 +1047,8 @@
        ehci->reclaim_ready = 0;
        cmd |= CMD_IAAD;
        writel (cmd, &ehci->regs->command);
-       /* posted write need not be known to HC yet ... */
-
-       mod_timer (&ehci->watchdog, jiffies + EHCI_WATCHDOG_JIFFIES);
+       (void) readl (&ehci->regs->command);
+       timer_action (ehci, TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
 }
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1056,10 +1057,11 @@
 scan_async (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
        struct ehci_qh          *qh;
-       int                     unlink_delay = 0;
+       enum ehci_timer_action  action = TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG;
 
        if (!++(ehci->stamp))
                ehci->stamp++;
+       timer_action_done (ehci, TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK);
 rescan:
        qh = ehci->async->qh_next.qh;
        if (likely (qh != 0)) {
@@ -1091,17 +1093,15 @@
                         */
                        if (list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)) {
                                if (qh->stamp == ehci->stamp)
-                                       unlink_delay = 1;
-                               else if (!ehci->reclaim) {
+                                       action = TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK;
+                               else if (!ehci->reclaim
+                                           && qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED)
                                        start_unlink_async (ehci, qh);
-                                       unlink_delay = 0;
-                               }
                        }
 
                        qh = qh->qh_next.qh;
                } while (qh);
        }
-
-       if (unlink_delay && !timer_pending (&ehci->watchdog))
-               mod_timer (&ehci->watchdog, jiffies + EHCI_WATCHDOG_JIFFIES/2);
+       if (action == TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK)
+               timer_action (ehci, TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK);
 }
--- 1.7/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h Mon Mar  3 03:33:58 2003
+++ edited/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h      Thu Jun 12 11:17:57 2003
@@ -52,8 +52,7 @@
        /* async schedule support */
        struct ehci_qh          *async;
        struct ehci_qh          *reclaim;
-       int                     reclaim_ready : 1,
-                               async_idle : 1;
+       int                     reclaim_ready : 1;
 
        /* periodic schedule support */
 #define        DEFAULT_I_TDPS          1024            /* some HCs can do less */
@@ -83,6 +82,7 @@
 
        struct timer_list       watchdog;
        struct notifier_block   reboot_notifier;
+       unsigned long           actions;
        unsigned                stamp;
 
        /* irq statistics */
@@ -100,6 +100,53 @@
 /* NOTE:  urb->transfer_flags expected to not use this bit !!! */
 #define EHCI_STATE_UNLINK      0x8000          /* urb being unlinked */
 
+enum ehci_timer_action {
+       TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG,
+       TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG,
+       TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK,
+       TIMER_ASYNC_OFF,
+};
+
+static inline void
+timer_action_done (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, enum ehci_timer_action action)
+{
+       clear_bit (action, &ehci->actions);
+}
+
+static inline void
+timer_action (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, enum ehci_timer_action action)
+{
+       if (!test_and_set_bit (action, &ehci->actions)) {
+               unsigned long t;
+
+               switch (action) {
+               case TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG:
+                       t = EHCI_IAA_JIFFIES;
+                       break;
+               case TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG:
+                       t = EHCI_IO_JIFFIES;
+                       break;
+               case TIMER_ASYNC_OFF:
+                       t = EHCI_ASYNC_JIFFIES;
+                       break;
+               // case TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK:
+               default:
+                       t = EHCI_SHRINK_JIFFIES;
+                       break;
+               }
+               t += jiffies;
+               // all timings except IAA watchdog can be overridden.
+               // async queue SHRINK often precedes IAA.  while it's ready
+               // to go OFF neither can matter, and afterwards the IO
+               // watchdog stops unless there's still periodic traffic.
+               if (action != TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG
+                               && t > ehci->watchdog.expires
+                               && timer_pending (&ehci->watchdog))
+                       return;
+               mod_timer (&ehci->watchdog, t);
+       }
+}
+
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 /* EHCI register interface, corresponds to EHCI Revision 0.95 specification */
@@ -243,7 +290,10 @@
        size_t                  length;                 /* length of buffer */
 } __attribute__ ((aligned (32)));
 
-#define QTD_MASK cpu_to_le32 (~0x1f)   /* mask NakCnt+T in qh->hw_alt_next */
+/* mask NakCnt+T in qh->hw_alt_next */
+#define QTD_MASK __constant_cpu_to_le32 (~0x1f)
+
+#define IS_SHORT_READ(token) (QTD_LENGTH (token) != 0 && QTD_PID (token) == 1)
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 

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