Quoting "Dr. Sharukh K. R. Pavri." <[email protected]>:

> On Fri, 05 Jun 2009, Raj Mathur wrote:
>
>> On Friday 05 Jun 2009, Dr. Sharukh K. R. Pavri. wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > I'm using Debian 5 w/ mutt, postfix, fetchmail, procmail. I have
>> > discontinued my mtnl triband and taken a reliance broadband
>> > netconnect connection.
>> >
>> > I've configured the stuff in the usual way but fetchmail is acting
>> > up. These are the error messages.
>> > -----------------
>> > fetchmail: connection to localhost:smtp [::1/25] failed: Network is
>> > unreachable.
>>
>> Your lo interface is not up for some reason.  Try a
>> /etc/init.d/networking restart (or the equivalent in your distribution).
>> ifconfig, ping 127.0.0.1 and route -n are your friends for determining
>> whether the interface and the local route is up or not.
>
> /etc/init.d/networking restart just says networking restarted.
>
> I get errors of network unreachable.
>
> I'm not at that machine right now so I'l give you the output of the other
> stuff tomorrow.

Ok, i'm back at the machine. Postfix refuses to start with this error.

------------------------------
shar...@opium:~$ sudo postfix start
postfix: fatal: parameter inet_interfaces: no local interface found  
for 127.0.0.1

-------------------------------
shar...@opium:~$ /sbin/route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
220.224.141.129 0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 ppp0
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         U     0      0        0 ppp0

(I'm online with reliance netconnect thru ppp0 -- otherwise the above  
command shows nothing.)
-------------------------------

shar...@opium:~$ ping 127.0.0.1
PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
90 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 89030ms

--------------------------------

shar...@opium:~$ /sbin/ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:13:20:24:d3:9c
           UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
           RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

ppp0      Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
           inet addr:115.240.27.149  P-t-P:220.224.141.129   
Mask:255.255.255.255
           UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
           RX packets:1587 errors:15 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
           TX packets:1640 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
           collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
           RX bytes:1378831 (1.3 MiB)  TX bytes:361480 (353.0 KiB)

---------------------------------

If I do sudo /sbin/ifconfig lo up

lo comes up with

shar...@opium:~$ /sbin/ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:13:20:24:d3:9c
           UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
           RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
           RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

ppp0      Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
           inet addr:115.240.27.149  P-t-P:220.224.141.129   
Mask:255.255.255.255
           UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
           RX packets:1587 errors:16 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
           TX packets:1640 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
           collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
           RX bytes:1378831 (1.3 MiB)  TX bytes:361480 (353.0 KiB)

--------------------------

After I bring up lo, postfix starts up normally. As an aside, while  
installing, debian had barfed on setting up the network. I had to go  
into expert install and skip that step as it complained of not finding  
a network interface.

What now ? Why is lo not coming up automatically ?

thanks,

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