Happy memories of our old organologist friend Donald Gill.

   (Sorry!)

   Bill
   From: Stewart McCoy <lu...@tiscali.co.uk>
   To: Lute Net <lute@cs.dartmouth.edu>
   Sent: Thursday, 15 March 2012, 20:37
   Subject: [LUTE] Being too clever, knowing always "how it is"...
   Dear Eugene,
   Try playing a few scales, and remember the thread started with Arto in
   Finland.
   Best wishes,
   Stewart McCoy.
   -----Original Message-----
   From: [1]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu
   [mailto:[2]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
   Behalf Of Braig, Eugene
   Sent: 15 March 2012 11:03
   To: Lute Net
   Subject: [LUTE] Re: Being too clever, knowing always "how it is"...
   In fishes, depending upon the degree of group responsiveness, the
   "swarm" behavior is usually referred to as "shoaling" (for somewhat
   loose associations) or "schooling" (in more tight-knit associations).
   Closely schooling fishes often feature a highly developed lateralis
   system for acute hydrodynamic sensory perception.  The classic example
   is found in the herring family (clupeids) that completely lack the
   lateral line along the body customarily associated with fishes, but
   that
   have a complex system of lateralis pores and canals entirely
   concentrated in the head and face.  However, I'm having a really hard
   time relating all this to lutes...unless we are about to consider the
   benefits of fish glue.
   Tongue-in-cheekishly Eugene
   -----Original Message-----
   From: [3]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu
   [mailto:[4]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
   Behalf Of Franz Mechsner
   Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 6:45 AM
   To: wikla; Stewart McCoy
   Cc: Lute Net
   Subject: [LUTE] Re: Being too clever, knowing always "how it is"...
     There's a nice story about "always knowing for sure" and leadership,
     this time in some fishes. It's not only amazing that a swarm of
   fishes
     stays together but that - at least in some species - swarms may
   change
     direction almost synchronously, like a big swimming organism. Now the
     story: Researchers found out that, in a certain species of fish,
   there
     was always a "leader" in a swarm who's direction all of the others
     followed. Of course the obvious question arose: What makes the
   natural
     leader here? Is it a particuarly clever fish? Or a fish who knows
     instinctively what direction is the best ist most circumstances? The
     answer which turned out was: Fishes have a tendency to adjust their
     direction with that of their neighbors in the swarm. There is always
     one fish in a swarm who does NOT adjust to any other fish - thus his
     direction wins over any other direction in the end. So much for
     apparent knowledge for sure and natural leadership.
     F
     ----------------------------------------------------
     Dr. Franz Mechsner
     Reader
     Northumbria University, Dept. of Psychology
     Northumberland Building
     Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST (UK)
     Tel:  +44(0) 191 243 7479
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References

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   2. mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu
   3. mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu
   4. mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu
   5. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html

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