I have developed something I call the Weiss Guitar. It's a guitar with 13 or 14 
strings tuned like a baroque lute or even a g archlute. It works quite well. 
There are a few other people making these multi-string guitars but they cost 
even more than lutes.
Sterling

Sent from my iPhone

On Aug 23, 2013, at 11:36 AM, Dan Winheld <dwinh...@lmi.net> wrote:

> One more thought/question regarding the Liuto Forte; it seems that there 
> is/has been a trend for more single-strung archthings these days; I tried one 
> once- tension felt pretty tight, and the string spacing rather wide. Hmmmm!?!
> 
> On 8/23/2013 10:29 AM, Dan Winheld wrote:
>> Franz;
>> 
>> Very well reasoned & eloquently written response- you have made me quite 
>> curious to see & try one of these things out. I have an  instrument of my 
>> own that fits no historical classification but provides an alternative tone 
>> color; a seven string steel-string guitar acquired cheaply on a whim while 
>> awaiting the completion of my vihuela. I have it strung/tuned as a "G" tenor 
>> lute at a=415; it works best as a fake Orpharion (flexibility of modern 
>> steel strings allows tuning to the relative Bandora intervals, more creative 
>> fakery!) Of course, it is no closer to a real Orpharion/Bandora than the 
>> modern Classical guitar is to the lute, but it does provide that wire string 
>> sound- and is far more satisfactory for Renaissance music than the modern 
>> Classical guitar with its boomy, opaque bass response and dull lack of 
>> clarity (on most guitars) if played without nails.
>> 
>> One more wrinkle about polyphonically oriented lutes- My Chambure model 
>> vihuela is strung with a doubled 1st course. This has the salutary effect of 
>> integrating that course with all the others in tone color; becoming the 
>> "soprano" section of the choir instead of the solo prima donna, singing 
>> alone above the chorus. But it took time to work out the best 
>> tension/diameter/pitch combination- and then, the very hard work (for me) of 
>> refining the right hand touch for clean sound without clashing or twanging 
>> of the strings- which then benefits good touch on all other courses as well.
>> 
>> While done or at least attempted historically at certain times, the doubled 
>> 1st seems to have been mostly considered too troublesome (and probably too 
>> expensive!) to be worth while over the longest haul. But we do have 
>> Caravaggio's paintings showing at least one doubled 1st on a 7 course, and 
>> then on up to Dowland's and Robinson's clearly stated preference for this 
>> set up; and apparently even into the middle and later 17th century some 
>> players persisted with doubled 1st (Mace?) while the majority had already 
>> gone over to the single 2nd as well as 1st. Of course, all of this well past 
>> the time of the Renaissance ideal of polyphony.
>> 
>> Dan
>> 
>> On 8/22/2013 11:55 PM, Franz Mechsner wrote:
>>>    Dear Bruno,
>>> 
>>>    I own a guitar made by Mario Gropp and a vihuela by Alexander Batov and
>>>    am very happy with both instruments. I also had a Liuto Forte for
>>>    several years, which I unfortunately had to sell for financial reasons.
>>>    I miss that beautiful instrument a lot.
>>> 
>>>    First of all, it is a wonderful instrument in its own right, so I
>>>    estimated it highly such as I estimate my guitar and my vihuela. There
>>>    is no need to compare any of these instruments on the cost of the
>>>    others - every of these has something the others have not and the other
>>>    way around, which is trivial of course but has to be told to purists of
>>>    any sort. Recently I've had the privilege to host Andre Burguete who
>>>    invented the instrument. It was pure joy to hear him fill the house
>>>    with his beautiful and tasteful playing, still a wonderful memory. He
>>>    plays with nails but recently developed a playing technique somewhat
>>>    different from Segovia style to serve the possibilities of the Liuto
>>>    Forte best.
>>> 
>>>    So most importantlyl, the instruments of the Liuto Forte family are
>>>    beautifully crafted and sound beautiful. In that respect they can only
>>>    be praised highly. Really highly, to my humble judgment.
>>> 
>>>    If you have to classify the sound of a Liuto Forte on a scale between
>>>    early music lute (or vihuela, if you like) on one end and the guitar on
>>>    the other end, it would certainly be closer to the guitar than to the
>>>    early music lute or vihuela, while you can shift the position closer to
>>>    early music instruments when you play the Liuto Forte without nails.
>>>    But to leave it with that one-dimensional judgment of sound
>>>    characteristics would not really do justice to the instrument.
>>> 
>>>    It has to be said that the Liuto Forte has an astonishing range and
>>>    variability of sound characteristics which can neither be covered by a
>>>    modern guitar nor by a lute. When played with nails, the strings feel
>>>    somewhat softer than guitar strings and can be played with less force.
>>>    This is no wonder as string tension is lower than on a guitar. Overall,
>>>    to my impression a Liuto Forte sounds more transparent, which serves
>>>    polyphony. This is particularly so in the bass range where a guitar
>>>    often (or probably usually) sounds somewhat "thick" and "too strong"
>>>    while a Liuto Forte has more clarity here as well as a better balance
>>>    between bass and treble in my judgment. Not to forget the possibilities
>>>    that open up with the enlarged bass range and the variability made
>>>    possible by the family of instruments.
>>> 
>>>    One may well say, the lute family is all one needs and be happy with
>>>    this. I have nothing to say against such a stance except that this is
>>>    only spoken from a certain taste and viewpoint which is open to
>>>    discussion to say the least. I myself do much welcome a new family of
>>>    instruments which mirrors the world of lutes in a way the violin family
>>>    mirrors the viol family. I feel quite strange seeing them dismissed in
>>>    a sentence, called them "fake lutes" etc. Couldn't one call, with equal
>>>    right, a modern violin a "fake viol", or a modern guitar a "fake
>>>    guitar" as it is not a Renaissance or Baroque guitar, or a Bach concert
>>>    played by a modern orchestra a "fake concert". There are certainly
>>>    people who do so... I see no reason why I shouldn't love all of these
>>>    instruments and ways of playing music (if well done of course...). As
>>>    said, there's nothing to say against different tastes and viewpoints
>>>    here, but much to say against dogmatic and dismissing viewpoints. (By
>>>    the way, the Liuto Forte team was, awarded the European Innovation
>>>    Award for Musical Instruments in 1999 given by Robert Schuman
>>>    Foundation and the Europaeische Kulturstiftung. So it seems I'm not the
>>>    only one with my high esteem.)
>>> 
>>>    The Liuto Forte sounds well also without nails. Thus you can play
>>>    romantic music without nails to an astonishing effect. It sounds quite
>>>    intimate and soft. I never played a parlor guitar thus I cannot compare
>>>    but I loved the possibility to use the Liuto Forte in this way which is
>>>    not possible with the modern guitar. You can also play lute music
>>>    without nails which produces - in my view - a sound which quite
>>>    deviates from normal guitar sound and may give more justice to, say,
>>>    Renaissance lute music as a guitar would. I played some English
>>>    Renaissance music without nails in a room filled with about 200 not
>>>    always silent people sitting around tables, on the occasion of a
>>>    Christmas celebration. It worked really well.
>>> 
>>>    Professional guitarists seem to like, in addition, that Liuto Fortes
>>>    can be well heard in ensembles.
>>> 
>>>    In sum I would say: if you like the sound a Liuto Forte you can enjoyed
>>>    that beautiful instrument its own right and also play it in concert
>>>    simply because you like it. Depending on what your equipment and needs
>>>    are, there might be opportunities where you might prefer playing a
>>>    Liuto Forte not only for subjective taste reasons but also for
>>>    practical reasons.
>>> 
>>>    Please take this as the opinion and experience of a non-expert who
>>>    loves music and simply likes the Liuto Forte regarding sound and
>>>    possibilities as well as regarding design.
>>> 
>>>    Best
>>>    Franz
>>>    -----------------------
>>>    Dr. Franz Mechsner
>>>    Zum Kirschberg 40
>>>    D-14806 Belzig OT Borne
>>>    franz.mechs...@gmx.de
>>>    +49(0)33841-441362
>> 
>> 
>> 
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> 
> 


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