hi,

Is it allowed by your provider?

tamas

On 09/11/2014 12:46 PM, othiman wrote:
Hi Andreas, hi tamas,

thanks for your fast answers. I removed the IP settings from the config, but that was obviously not the problem.

I cannot ping the gateway from inside of the container:
ubuntu@ubuntu-test:~$ ping 91.143.88.1
PING 91.143.88.1 (91.143.88.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 91.143.88.1 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 3023ms

Meanwhile I used "tcpdump -i eth0 -v icmp -n" on the host to look at the ICMP packets (because there is a lot of other traffic on that device).

tcpdump: WARNING: eth0: no IPv4 address assigned
tcpdump: listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes 11:46:27.181917 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 244, id 28226, offset 0, flags [none], proto ICMP (1), length 84) 176.227.209.42 > 81.7.14.108: ICMP echo request, id 263, seq 31682, length 64 11:46:27.401801 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 48628, offset 0, flags [DF], proto ICMP (1), length 84) 91.143.88.119 > 91.143.88.1: ICMP echo request, id 457, seq 1, length 64 11:46:28.409373 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 48629, offset 0, flags [DF], proto ICMP (1), length 84) 91.143.88.119 > 91.143.88.1: ICMP echo request, id 457, seq 2, length 64 11:46:29.417370 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 48630, offset 0, flags [DF], proto ICMP (1), length 84) 91.143.88.119 > 91.143.88.1: ICMP echo request, id 457, seq 3, length 64 11:46:30.425366 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 48631, offset 0, flags [DF], proto ICMP (1), length 84) 91.143.88.119 > 91.143.88.1: ICMP echo request, id 457, seq 4, length 64 11:46:31.383279 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 244, id 29380, offset 0, flags [none], proto ICMP (1), length 84) 176.227.209.42 > 81.7.14.108: ICMP echo request, id 263, seq 32673, length 64
^C
6 packets captured
6 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel


So it looks like the packets are going out, but there is no answer coming back. So I tried Andreas hint. I called (in the container)

ubuntu@ubuntu-test:~$ sudo ./arping -I eth0 -u 91.143.88.119 -c4
ARPING 91.143.88.119

--- 91.143.88.119 statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% unanswered (0 extra)

But still no answers from the gateway :-(

Best regards,
Thomas

On 11.09.2014 11:20, Andreas Laut wrote:
We face this problem very often.

You can try to ping the Host IP and after that the gateway IP from
inside the container.
If that doesn't work you'll have to send arpings from inside the conainter:
arping -I [lxc-interfacename]  -U 91.143.88.119 -c4 (arping from iputils
package)

After that you'll get the following output:
Sent 4 probes (4 broadcast(s))
Received 0 response(s)

0 responses are ok. Try to ping again.
Hope that helps.

Best Regards



Am 11.09.2014 um 11:05 schrieb othiman:
Hi everyone,

I already posted this to askubuntu.com
(http://askubuntu.com/questions/522457/lxc-container-no-outgoing-traffic-with-bridged-network-and-public-ip-address),
but I think this might be a better place to find help.

I try to setup a LXC container with bridged network on ubuntu 14.04.1,
but the outgoing traffic seems to be blocked. Ping another IP than the
container's one is not working. Actually I tried this with a working
container of a ubuntu 12.04 host moved to new hardware and a recent
ubuntu 14.04, but the problem also applies to a new created ubuntu
14.04 container.

I should mention that if I bind the IP address to an aliasing
interface of the host directly, pinging inside and outside to the host
is working correctly.

I hope someone has an idea what I am doing wrong.


I created a the new container with:
     lxc-create -t ubuntu -n ubuntu-test


This is my config file:
     # Template used to create this container:
/usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-ubuntu
     # Parameters passed to the template: -r trusty
# For additional config options, please look at lxc.container.conf(5)

     # Common configuration
     lxc.include = /usr/share/lxc/config/ubuntu.common.conf

     # Container specific configuration
     lxc.rootfs = /var/lib/lxc/ubuntu-test/rootfs
     lxc.mount = /var/lib/lxc/ubuntu-test/fstab
     lxc.utsname = ubuntu-test
     lxc.arch = amd64

     # Network configuration
     lxc.network.type = veth
     lxc.network.flags = up
     lxc.network.link = br0
     lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:6c:7c:79
     lxc.network.ipv4=91.143.88.119/24
     lxc.network.ipv4.gateway=91.143.88.1
     lxc.network.name=eth0


My '/etc/network/interfaces' on the host:
     auto lo
     iface lo inet loopback

     auto br0
     iface br0 inet static
         address 81.7.15.233
         netmask 255.255.255.0
         broadcast 81.7.15.255
         gateway 81.7.15.1
         bridge_ports eth0
         bridge_fd 0
         bridge_stp off
         bridge_waitport 0
         bridge_maxwait 0


and on the client:
     auto lo
     iface lo inet loopback

     auto eth0
     iface eth0 inet static
         address 91.143.88.119
         netmask 255.255.255.0
         broadcast 91.143.88.255
         gateway 91.143.88.1


IP forwarding is enabled:
     cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
     1


'iptables-save' shows
     # Generated by iptables-save v1.4.21 on Wed Sep 10 18:26:23 2014
     *mangle
     :PREROUTING ACCEPT [20035:4192692]
     :INPUT ACCEPT [7193:3225426]
     :FORWARD ACCEPT [2677:191017]
     :OUTPUT ACCEPT [381:36624]
     :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [3058:227641]
     -A POSTROUTING -o lxcbr0 -p udp -m udp --dport 68 -j CHECKSUM
--checksum-fill
     COMMIT
     # Completed on Wed Sep 10 18:26:23 2014
     # Generated by iptables-save v1.4.21 on Wed Sep 10 18:26:23 2014
     *nat
     :PREROUTING ACCEPT [10474:819973]
     :INPUT ACCEPT [282:41644]
     :OUTPUT ACCEPT [7:537]
     :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [57:4274]
     -A POSTROUTING -s 10.0.3.0/24 ! -d 10.0.3.0/24 -j MASQUERADE
     COMMIT
     # Completed on Wed Sep 10 18:26:23 2014
     # Generated by iptables-save v1.4.21 on Wed Sep 10 18:26:23 2014
     *filter
     :INPUT ACCEPT [7193:3225426]
     :FORWARD ACCEPT [2677:191017]
     :OUTPUT ACCEPT [381:36624]
     -A INPUT -i lxcbr0 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
     -A INPUT -i lxcbr0 -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
     -A INPUT -i lxcbr0 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
     -A INPUT -i lxcbr0 -p udp -m udp --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
     -A FORWARD -o lxcbr0 -j ACCEPT
     -A FORWARD -i lxcbr0 -j ACCEPT
     COMMIT
     # Completed on Wed Sep 10 18:26:23 2014


output of 'brctl show':
     bridge name    bridge id        STP enabled    interfaces
     br0            8000.0025905700f8    no        eth0
                                             vethRTX30H
     lxcbr0        8000.000000000000    no


My host's 'ifconfig':
     br0       Link encap:Ethernet  Hardware Adresse 00:25:90:57:00:f8
inet Adresse:81.7.15.233 Bcast:81.7.15.255 Maske:255.255.255.0
           inet6-Adresse: fe80::225:90ff:fe57:f8/64
Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung
           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metrik:1
           RX-Pakete:128248 Fehler:0 Verloren:15 Überläufe:0 Fenster:0
           TX-Pakete:3835 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Träger:0
           Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:0
           RX-Bytes:11076138 (11.0 MB)  TX-Bytes:343557 (343.5 KB)

     eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  Hardware Adresse 00:25:90:57:00:f8
           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metrik:1
           RX-Pakete:129421 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Fenster:0
           TX-Pakete:4046 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Träger:0
           Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:1000
           RX-Bytes:13510902 (13.5 MB)  TX-Bytes:449527 (449.5 KB)
           Interrupt:16 Speicher:fb900000-fb920000

     lo        Link encap:Lokale Schleife
           inet Adresse:127.0.0.1  Maske:255.0.0.0
           inet6-Adresse: ::1/128 Gültigkeitsbereich:Maschine
           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metrik:1
           RX-Pakete:2 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Fenster:0
           TX-Pakete:2 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Träger:0
           Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:0
           RX-Bytes:176 (176.0 B)  TX-Bytes:176 (176.0 B)

     lxcbr0    Link encap:Ethernet  Hardware Adresse ae:2c:57:c2:f0:24
           inet Adresse:10.0.3.1  Bcast:10.0.3.255 Maske:255.255.255.0
           inet6-Adresse: fe80::ac2c:57ff:fec2:f024/64
Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung
           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metrik:1
           RX-Pakete:0 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Fenster:0
           TX-Pakete:8 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Träger:0
           Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:0
           RX-Bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX-Bytes:648 (648.0 B)

     vethRTX30H Link encap:Ethernet  Hardware Adresse fe:97:2b:8e:90:8a
           inet6-Adresse: fe80::fc97:2bff:fe8e:908a/64
Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung
           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metrik:1
           RX-Pakete:39 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Fenster:0
           TX-Pakete:14826 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Träger:0
           Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:1000
           RX-Bytes:3282 (3.2 KB)  TX-Bytes:1466740 (1.4 MB)


My container's 'ifconfig'
     eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  Hardware Adresse 00:16:3e:6c:7c:79
           inet Adresse:91.143.88.119  Bcast:91.143.88.255
Maske:255.255.255.0
           inet6-Adresse: fe80::216:3eff:fe6c:7c79/64
Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung
           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metrik:1
           RX-Pakete:20082 Fehler:0 Verloren:2 Überläufe:0 Fenster:0
           TX-Pakete:40 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Träger:0
           Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:1000
           RX-Bytes:2005479 (2.0 MB)  TX-Bytes:3368 (3.3 KB)

     lo        Link encap:Lokale Schleife
           inet Adresse:127.0.0.1  Maske:255.0.0.0
           inet6-Adresse: ::1/128 Gültigkeitsbereich:Maschine
           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metrik:1
           RX-Pakete:0 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Fenster:0
           TX-Pakete:0 Fehler:0 Verloren:0 Überläufe:0 Träger:0
           Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:0
           RX-Bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX-Bytes:0 (0.0 B)


'tail /proc/sys/net/bridge/*' on the host
     ==> /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-arptables <==
     0

     ==> /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-ip6tables <==
     0

     ==> /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables <==
     0

     ==> /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-filter-pppoe-tagged <==
     0

     ==> /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-filter-vlan-tagged <==
     0

     ==> /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-pass-vlan-input-dev <==
     0


finally 'ping 8.8.8.8' in the container:
     PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
     ^C
     --- 8.8.8.8 ping statistics ---
     3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2015ms

Best regards,
Thomas
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