Hi,
Could you also check the map file and tell me if i am making a mistake there?
This is the map file i am using.
MAP
NAME MAP_POINTS
SIZE 725 800
IMAGETYPE PNG
EXTENT 6679169.446666667 -7.081154550627918 11131949.077777777 4865942.278825832
WEB
METADATA
  wms_srs "EPSG:4326 EPSG:900913"
END
END
PROJECTION
"init=epsg:900913"
END
LAYER
CONNECTIONTYPE postgis
NAME indiastates
CONNECTION "user=postgres dbname=test host=localhost"
TYPE POINT
STATUS DEFAULT
#DATA "topology from states"
DATA "topology from india_states using unique id using SRID -1"
CLASS
  COLOR 255 0 0
END
END
END

Is it possible for you to share your map file if you have any?

Regards,
Subha

Rafael Almeida Fernandez Soto wrote:
Subha..

You need to insert a EPSG:900913 description code in PROJ4 config files and a row in spatial_ref_sys table in postgis DB. By default PROJ4 has not a 900013 projection reference.

Try it!

Best regards

Rafael Soto

2008/8/20 Subha Ramakrishnan <[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>>

    Hi :
    We are building a map based web portal using openlayers ,UMN
    mapserver[5.0.2] and postgis DB.We use google as the base map
    through openlayers.We need to overlay our custom layers from the
    db on top of this base map, for that we are using Mapserver (is
    run on a FC7 linux machine). It is observed that by default
    openlayers converts google projection [900913] to EPSG:4326 when
    the base map is fetched.

    Now when we try to overlay an image that the mapserver generates,
    there is a mismatch on the base map, though mapserver uses
    epsg::4326. After searching over the internet theere seems to be
    only one solution which is displaying the base map itself in
    epsg:900913 and emit the mapserver image also in the same
    projection. The problem is we are not able to generate an image
    through mapserver in epsg::900913.

    We have taken following measures untill now :

    1> For using epsg:900913 projection in mapserver, we have added
    following entry in the /usr/local/share/proj/epsg file.[proj
    version 4.6]
     "<900913> +proj=merc +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0
    +x_0=0.0 +y_0=0 +k=1.0 +units=m [EMAIL PROTECTED] +no_defs <>"  2>
    We have added following entry in the "in the spatial_ref_sys table
    in postgis DB.
    "900913 ,'EPSG',900913,'GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["World Geodetic
    System 1984", SPHEROID["WGS 84", 6378137.0,
    298.257223563,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich", 0.0,
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.017453292519943295],
    AXIS["Longitude", EAST], AXIS["Latitude",
    NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]],
    PROJECTION["Mercator_1SP"],PARAMETER["semi_minor", 6378137.0],
    PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0.0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",
    0.0], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1.0], PARAMETER["false_easting",
    0.0], PARAMETER["false_northing", 0.0],UNIT["m", 1.0], AXIS["x",
    EAST], AXIS["y", NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","900913"]] |','+proj=merc
    +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0 +x_0=0.0 +y_0=0
    +k=1.0 +units=m [EMAIL PROTECTED] +no_defs');  The mapfile is as
    follows: (With this, We get a blank image without any exception.)
    MAP
    NAME MAP_POINTS
    SIZE 725 800
    IMAGETYPE PNG
    EXTENT 6679169.446666667 -7.081154550627918 11131949.077777777
    4865942.278825832
    WEB
    METADATA
       wms_srs "EPSG:4326 EPSG:900913"
    END
    END
    PROJECTION
    "init=epsg:900913"
    END
    LAYER
    CONNECTIONTYPE postgis
    NAME indiastates
    CONNECTION "user=postgres dbname=test host=localhost"
    TYPE POINT
    STATUS DEFAULT
    #DATA "topology from states"
    DATA "topology from india_states using unique id using SRID -1"
    CLASS
       COLOR 255 0 0
    END
    END
    END

    The client (openlayer) code is as follows :
            options = {
                projection: new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:900913"),
                displayProjection: new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:4326"),
                units: "m",
                maxResolution: 156543.0339,
                maxExtent: new OpenLayers.Bounds(-20037508, -20037508,
                                                 20037508, 20037508.34)
            };
             map = new OpenLayers.Map('map', options);
             var gphy = new OpenLayers.Layer.Google("Google
Physical",{type: G_PHYSICAL_MAP,'sphericalMercator': true}); map.addLayers(gphy);
            var lonLat = new OpenLayers.LonLat(82, 23) ;
lonLat.transform(map.displayProjection,map.getProjectionObject());
           map.setCenter(lonLat,5);
             var wms ;
           wms = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS( layername,
          "http://localhost/cgi-bin/mapserv?";,
          { map: 'demo.map',
            projection:"EPSG:900913",
            transparent: 'true', layers: 'indiastates',
            format: 'image/png'},{singleTile: 'true'} );
               map.addLayer(twms1);

    Can anyone help us in any way?
    Also,
            We have tried overlaying layer fetched from our map server
    on different basemaps from (meta carta and tera pages) and have
    found it overlays perfectly  So clearly there is is problem
    overlaying on google map through openlayers in epsg : 4326.
    Thanks and sorry for the long mail.
    Expecting a reply.

    Subha.
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Consultant in FOSS GIS :: 55 21 2518-6233 :: 55 71 8802-0600
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