This here is not my point of view: Viva Robotics!!! Capitalism, no longer
Imperialism is transforming itself, the means of production has made a leap, to
each according to their needs, becomes our demand. Capitalism will absolve
itself.
"At a certain stage of development, the material productive forces of
society come into conflict with the existing relations of production or -
(this
merely expresses the same thing in legal terms) with the property relations
within the framework of which they have operated up until then. From forms
of development of the productive forces these relations turn into their
fetters. Then begins an era of social revolution." Marx
The conclusion that Marx has always made all along: "Then begins an era of
social revolution." The working class is the vanguard.
f580
http://www.positivefuturist.com/archive/352.html
Jobs lost to robots could force major changes in our
capitalist system
By Dick Pelletier
The greatest challenge the U.S. faces today
is to lower
unemployment rates. To keep pace with
population growth, the
economy needs to create 2 million new jobs each
year.
However, most economists predict that creating vast numbers
of human jobs will become more and more
difficult as ATMs,
on-line banking, self-checkout stations, and
other areas where
technologies are replacing humans, continues to
grow.
A recent World Future Society report states that technology
is a job killer. The whole idea of automation
is to do things
cheaper, easier, faster, or better than humans
can. Automated
systems, by their very nature are designed to
replace human
labor.
In addition to automated systems stealing jobs, many
financially-stressed companies have moved their
facilities
offshore; or are outsourcing jobs
electronically to India,
China, and Indonesia; also, poorly-regulated
immigration laws
allow illegal workers to grab U.S. jobs.
Although today's unemployment hovers around 10%, this is mild
compared with what we can expect in the future.
It is estimated
that 50 million jobs will be lost to automated
systems by 2030;
and by 2040, robots that can accurately mimic
human intelligence
will capture more than half of all human jobs.
When this writer grew up during the Great Depression,
unemployment reached 25%, which caused soup
lines, riots, and
turmoil throughout the country.
In our robotic future, 50% of workers will become jobless and
this could be disastrous.
Science writer Marshall Brain in his "Robotic Freedom" blog
examines the problem and offers suggestions
that would provide
humanity with all the benefits expected from
tomorrow's robot
wonders, while protecting us from the financial
devastations of
unemployment.
This bold visionary believes the solution to our impending
unemployment disaster is to create a $25,000
annual stipend for
every U.S. adult.
These payments would be paid for through various
possibilities, such as allowing ads on currency
and public
properties, rebates on natural resources,
lotteries, consumption
tax, and income taxes on the rich; plus taxes
on robots,
automated systems, and emails.
The government collects over $2 trillion in taxes annually,
which works out to about $20,000 per U.S.
household. It's easy
to imagine a stipend program that would pay
every adult $25,000.
The stipend would not need to be created immediately. It
could be phased in incrementally over the next
couple of
decades. By 2030 though, Americans could be
enjoying a
financially-secure, middle class or better
lifestyle loaded with
leisure time.
Equitable wealth distribution like this allows consumers to
spend without fear of losing their jobs and
becoming destitute.
This increased spending would give the economy
its biggest boom
ever.
How would people spend their extra time in a futuristic world
where work is eliminated from everyday life?
Some might enroll
in education programs; others could awaken
their creative juices
and become entrepreneurs; still others may
enjoy traveling and
make that dream visit to distant points on
Earth, or become
space pioneers and join colonies on Moon, Mars,
or artificial
habitats hovering above the planet.
Arrival of human-level robots marks a transformative time in
history. These silicon wonders promise a
utopian wonderworld,
but we must revise our capitalist system to
turn this vision
into reality.
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