Eric Blanc, a leading ideologist for the Democratic Socialists of America 
(DSA), wrote an article, “How did MLK Jr. Become a Socialist?” Blanc got it 
wrong. Walter Tillow, a field secretary for SNCC, 1963-65, submitted this 
letter to Jacobin , the all-but-official house organ of DSA.

_______________________________________________________________________

To the  Editor:

Three months before his assassination in 1968, Dr. King gave a speech at a 
large event organized by the magazine FREEDOMWAYS to commemorate the centenary 
of the birth of Dr  W.E.B. Du Bois. In talking about Dr. Du Bois, who had 
publicly joined the Communist Party (CPUSA), King said ( 
https://www.ushistory.org/documents/dubois.htm ) , “ It is time to cease muting 
the fact that Dr. Du Bois was a genius and chose to be a Communist. Our 
irrational obsessive anti-communism has led us into too many quagmires to be 
retained as if it were a mode of scientific thinking.”

Obsessive anti-communism is apparently what Eric Blanc was demonstrating when 
he wrote his article about how Dr. King came to socialism – leaving out the 
names of Jack O'Dell, Harry Belafonte, Lorraine Hansberry and others; or the 
connection of Rosa Parks and her husband to the Communist-led movement to free 
the Scottsboro Nine; or the poet Don West as a co-founder of the Highlander 
Center.

One can’t attempt to write the history of all or part of the Civil Rights 
movement and downplay, ignore or leave out the CPUSA or individual communists 
or those close to the party. Dr. King was neither a communist nor a Marxist, 
but he understood, without hesitation, the implications of Du Bois choosing to 
join the CPUSA. Professor Blanc would do well to follow Dr. King’s thinking.

Walter Tillow


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