I want to convert a CD to mp3 files with a good quality and a reasonable 
file size. I played around with the VBR setting and found that using the 
follwing switches (lame 3.60):

-h -k -lowpass 999 -b 32 -B 224 -v -V 3

results in mp3 files in stereo with a means bitrate of about 182 kbps. I 
can imagin that this should give a higher quality then CBR at 192 kbps 
because difficult parts gets 224 kbps.

But reading the file usage I found:

*NOTE* No psy-model is perfect, so there can often be distortion which
is audible even though the psy-model claims it is not!  Thus using a
small minimum bitrate can result in some aggressive compression and
audible distortion even with -V 0.  Thus using -V 0 does not sound
better than a fixed 256kbs encoding.  For example: suppose in the 1kHz
frequency band the psy-model claims 20db of distortion will not be
detectable by the human ear, so LAME VBR-0 will compress that
frequency band as much as possible and introduce at most 20db of
distortion.  Using a fixed 256kbit framesize, LAME could end up
introducing only 2db of distortion.  If the psy-model was correct,
they will both sound the same.  If the psy-model was wrong, the VBR-0
result can sound worse.

I read that as: Quality is unsure in VBR compared to CBR

Is it a better choice to encode the CD on CBR 192 kbps?

I know listening is a good probe but this takes a lot of time.

BTW I 've never seen a histogram in VBR mode, with the windows version, 
without using the the --nohist option.


Marc

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