If you end up on such a list, Robert, would it be presumptive if we nickname 
you "1Pac”? :-D

> On Jan 10, 2022, at 7:46 PM, robert bristow-johnson 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> ya know what's cool about that paper, Vicki, is getting real OCD ("you can't 
> spell 'analysis' without 'anal'") with offsetting the dither so that the end 
> result doesn't really give a rat's ass whether it's round-up, round-down, or 
> round-to-nearest-even.
> 
> i cannot out-geek these guys.  in a contest of paying attention to detail, i 
> will lose and it will hurt.
> 
>> On 01/10/2022 10:00 PM robert bristow-johnson <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 12   ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
>> ...
>> We are particularly grateful to Morten Lindberg, Bob Ludwig, Mick Sawaguchi, 
>> Peter McGrath, and John Atkinson who participated in testing their 
>> recordings on workstations.
>> 
>> Thanks also for many stimulating discussions on the dither topic over the 
>> years with Stanley Lipshitz, John Vanderkooy, Vicki Melchior, Rhonda Wilson, 
>> Wieslaw Woszczyk, and, of course, our co-conspirator, the late Michael 
>> Gerzon.
>> 
> 
> and i would give my left testicle to be on that list, Eric.
> 
> i think it was 1991 (whatever was the last year that AES was in the Hilton on 
> 6th Ave), that i got to go on an exclusive walk with Michael Gerzon in 
> Central Park for about an hour (it was real close to the AES Convention).  it 
> was like, uh, what they say is a "grace gift".  total serendipity.
> 
> i also got to meet Jon Dattorro and the Eventide people.  maybe i met you, 
> Vicki, then.  i dunno.  i remember meeting Rhonda and i had met Stanley 
> earlier when i was at Northwestern in the mid 80s.
> 
> 
> --
> 
> r b-j . _ . _ . _ . _ [email protected]
> 
> "Imagination is more important than knowledge."
> 
> .
> .
> .
>>> On 01/10/2022 7:42 PM Zhiguang Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> sorry to beat a dead horse, but from this 2019 paper's synopsis:
>>> 
>>> https://www.aes.org/e-lib/browse.cfm?elib=20457
>>> 
>>> "Although dither methods for ameliorating quantization error have been well 
>>> understood in the literature for some time, these insights are not always 
>>> applied in practice. It is rare for an audio performance to be captured, 
>>> produced, and played back with a flawless chain."
>>> 
>>> no, we aren't in the dark ages of concert-going as the only way to 
>>> experience music, and haven't been for quite some time. audio performances 
>>> are never experienced in a flawless chain, and even at the event you have 
>>> the potential of hearing the quantization error of a Behringer/Midas FOH 
>>> board's DAC
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Mon, Jan 10, 2022 at 6:51 PM Zhiguang Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Seeing that the president of MQA came from Warner, I'm sure he's well 
>>>> aware of what goes on in the studio. It might just be a matter of your 
>>>> average modern consumer's distribution / consumption habits and various 
>>>> demographics
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On Mon, Jan 10, 2022, 6:47 PM vicki melchior <[email protected]> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> Your confusion is different than Eric’s though. I was aiming to address 
>>>>> his previous post about "well i'm not here to talk about whether or not i 
>>>>> can discriminate dither from music”
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> I agree with your comments. Subtractive dither is used in the MQA codec 
>>>>> because Peter Craven is trying to salvage every last ounce of SNR, but 
>>>>> it's not difficult to handle in a streamed file, and in a situation where 
>>>>> the original file’s specs are measured during encoding.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Vicki
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Jan 10, 2022, at 5:53 PM, robert bristow-johnson 
>>>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 01/10/2022 1:37 PM vicki melchior <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Okay. In the context of subtractive dither, I understand the confusion.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I don't. I'm just confused.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Yes, the purpose of subtractive dither is to reduce the total dither 
>>>>>>> noise remaining in the output, typically after adding dither during bit 
>>>>>>> reduction. Clearly, that will increase the SNR
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> But only by 4.77 dB. But, hey, it's 4.77 dB. So if they can standardize 
>>>>>> how the dither is generated from the LSBs of the quantized signal, and, 
>>>>>> if noise shaping is done, what the transfer function is from dither to 
>>>>>> quantized output, then why not do this subtractive dither thing?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The worst that can happen is that the receiver does not decode those 
>>>>>> LSBs and subtract the dither. Then you're no worse off than if it was 
>>>>>> just additive dither and you don't recover those 4.77 dB SNR.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> and allow you to hear more of the signal.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> only really makes a difference if the audio is living down by the noise 
>>>>>> floor (which it could be if it's a CD and classical or uncompressed 
>>>>>> acoustic music with a large dynamic range).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> but 4.77 dB is 4.77 dB. that's something. 96 dB dynamic range is better 
>>>>>> than 91 dB.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> r b-j . _ . _ . _ . _ [email protected]
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> "Imagination is more important than knowledge."
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> .
>>>>>> .
>>>>>> .
>>>>> 
>> 
>> --
>> 
>> r b-j . _ . _ . _ . _ [email protected]
>> 
>> "Imagination is more important than knowledge."
>> 
>> .
>> .
>> .
> 

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