Hi Charles,

Can you tell me the type Zn-O2 Cell that could be used for camera's and
exposure meters? I am still preserving some PX625's in the fridge, but once
they will be empty.
Do they stand longer as those for hearing aids? Or can  you even stop the
process?

eric 

-----Original Message-----
From: neonixie-l@googlegroups.com [mailto:neonixie-l@googlegroups.com] On
Behalf Of Charles MacDonald
Sent: zondag 6 april 2014 21:53
To: neonixie-l@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: [neonixie-l] Re: Whatbox

On 14-04-05 01:16 PM, Instrument Resources of America wrote:
> Speaking of batteries. I don't know how many of you buy batteries
> (cells) at Harbor Freight Tools, but be aware that they sell several 
> different cells with different chemistries. Alkaline, which I've 
> bought lots of and had no problems, and some VERY INEXPENSIVE cells, 
> that I've been told by another customer standing in line with me the
following.
> That they were the decades old ZnMgO chemistry,

There are a few types of button cells, The so called ZInc-Air cells are used
in Hearing aids where the battery runs down in a few days of use no mater
what.  They have a seal that you pull off to activate them, and then you
start the limited life.

They have the advantage of producing 1.35 volts just like the now banned 
Mercury batteries.   There is a version made for photographers who use 
equipment that depends on the fixed voltage.

Alkaline are common, the in circuit voltage declines in use.  Silver Oxide
are longer lasting but more expensive, and have a relatively constant 1.55V
output.



>>  If you have cells in series,
>> there will always be one cell that that "runs out" first. When it 
>> does, the rest in the series will "charge" it. Very few chemistries 
>> or constructions are suitable for this, and generally instead, the 
>> water within the electrolyte hydrolyses to hydrogen and oxygen.  The 
>> gas produced naturally expands until some portion of the case fails.
>>
>> This is a long-winded explanation that says, if you assemble a 90V 
>> cell, use the chemistry they did back then with the type of cells 
>> they used back then, or design your experiment to deal with potential 
>> explosion and/or fire.

One potential offset to this is that as most cells wear out they build up a
good amount of internal resistance. this limits the available current.  YMMV

This however does reinforce the rule that you should never mix batteries on
a series combination as that does create the risk of one wearing down when
the rest of the group are still very lively and running with little internal
resistance.

-- 
Charles MacDonald                 Stittsville Ontario
cm...@zeusprune.ca              Just Beyond the Fringe
http://Charles.MacDonald.org/tubes
No Microsoft Products were used in sending this e-mail.

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