John

This worked perfectly first time with my Canon S45 Powershot.

Thank you.

ed

On Monday, 3 January 2005 11:29, John Layt wrote:
> On Mon, 3 Jan 2005 18:14, John Layt wrote:
> > Making some progress on LinuxQuestions there's this page:
> > http://www.linuxquestions.org/hcl/showproduct.php?product=560
> > which points to
> > http://digikam.free.fr/hotplug/howto.html
> > but it appears a little outdated in places.  I'll see what I can learn
> > from the scripts provided and follow up later.
> >
> > john.
>
> Eureka!  Got it!  Between those links, and actually installing GTkam to see
> what files it played with, I've figured out the secret to Mandrakes
> hot-plugging :-)
>
> I'll write it up in full later as a step-by-step process once I have it
> down pat (yes Anne, and add it to the TWiki :-), but for now here's a
> high-level description of how stuff is linked in together from one script
> to the next to the next to the next...
>
> You plug in the usb camera/scanner/whatever, the kernel doesn't recognise
> it as something it has a kernel module for, so passes it on to Hotplug to
> figure out what to do.  Hotplug gets the device details from the device,
> which includes the device id number and the device class, which is 'camera'
> for a camera, 'scanner' for a scanner, etc.
>
> Next hotplug looks up the device id in the file /etc/hotplg/usb.usermap to
> see if it's something it knows what to do with.  In the case of cameras,
> libgphoto2 has added to the usermap all the cameras that it supports, and
> tells hotplug to run the script /etc/hotplug/usb/usbcam.  Scanners are
> added to the usermap by libsane and points to the
> script /etc/hotplug/usb/libusbscanner and so on.  When these scripts are
> run, they do whatever initialisation is required, such as creating the usb
> device file (/dev/usb/whatever) and setting the required permissions on it,
> or downloading a required firmware to the device.
>
> Mandrake has added Mandrake specific parts to the camera initialisation
> file to perform the autorun stuff by calling the
> script /etc/dynamic/scripts/camera.script and passing it the device file to
> use.  The scanner scripts libusbscanner and scanner.script are provided by
> libsane and as standard call the autorun stuff.  These files do more
> distribution specific setup work before calling yet another script,
> depending on the device class and the currently running desktop, to launch
> the required program (no, not there yet!).
>
> These scripts are kept in folders aclled /dynamic/launchers/device_class,
> such as /dynamic/launchers/camera or /dynamic/launchers/scanner.  In each
> of these folders are files kde.desktop and gnome.desktop which are .desktop
> files describing which program to autorun under that particular desktop. 
> In the case of Mandrake, these are actually symbolic links to the
> /etc/alternatives directory, which is the standard location for defining
> default applications such as your default browser.  For cameras,
> kde.desktop points
> to /etc/alternatives/camera.kde.dynamic, likewise for gnome. But it doesn't
> end there, camera.kde.dynamic is also a symbolic link back
> to /etc/launchers/camera/gtkam.desktop!  Finally, we've reached the actual
> file that runs gtkam!
>
> So, in short for a digital camera:
> 1) Plug in camera
> 2) Look camera up in /etc/hotplg/usb.usermap
> 3) Run init script /etc/hotplug/usb/usbcam to create /dev/usb entry and
> call 4 4) Run /etc/dynamic/scripts/camera.script with the /dev/usb entry
> and call 5 5) If under KDE, run /dynamic/launchers/camera/kde.desktop which
> points to 6 6) Run /etc/alternatives/camera.kde.dynamic which points to 7
> 7) Run /etc/launchers/camera/gtkam.desktop
>
> So the quick hack will be to edit /etc/launchers/camera/gtkam.desktop to
> actually call kaffeine instead of gtkam :-)  Unfortunately, I've loaned my
> digital camera to my brother for his honeymoon, so I can't confirm it
> works, but if you care to try, as root edit the file so the contents appear
> as follows:
>
>   [Desktop Entry]
>   Name=digikam
>   Comment=Digital Camera Program
>   TryExec=/usr/bin/digikam
>   Exec=/usr/bin/digikam
>   Terminal=false
>   Icon=digikam.png
>   Type=Application
>
> Let me know if this works for now.
>
> The proper course will be to uninstall gtkam,
> create /etc/launchers/camera/digikam.desktop, and create the other required
> symbolic links.  I'll experiment and detail that later.
>
> John.
>
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