While answering another XA6.5 and PVS 6.1 question for someone else just a few 
minutes ago, I came across these articles:

http://blogs.citrix.com/2012/12/05/deploy-xenapp-6-5-using-pvs-6-1-part-1/

http://blogs.citrix.com/2012/12/12/deploy-xenapp-6-5-using-pvs-6-1-part-2/

Thanks


Webster

From: Sean Martin [mailto:seanmarti...@gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2013 10:58 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: Vmware Design for XenApp 6.5 w/PVS

Hello everyone,

Let me start first by apologize for the length of this message. In my pursuit 
of providing all of the relevant information I fully expect for this to be a 
bit long winded.

We're in the final planning stages of a migration from a purely physical XenApp 
5 on Windows 2003 environment to a virtualized XenApp 6.5 with Provisioning 
Services environment on ESXi 5.0. I was hoping I could toss out our initial 
design and gather some feedback.

Our current environment consists of a single farm, two sites, and just under 
200 physical servers. That includes the SQL server, data collectors, existing 
Web Interface servers, licensing server and all of the presentation servers. We 
currently support 12 application silos. The purpose of each silo varies from 
application compatibility issues, business unit requirements, performance 
requirements, etc. At our peak, we support approximately 1400 concurrent 
sessions. This is the number we've used to design our future environment.

The new environment will consist of a dedicated vSphere Cluster for the XenApp 
servers (using provisioning services). Other supporting services (SQL Server, 
zone data collectors, licensing server, etc.) will be supported in a general 
vSphere cluster. Web Interface will be migrated to NetScaler Appliances. We 
will also be deploying AppSense Environment Manager and using AppDNA to 
validate application compatibility.

Anyway, my specific responsibility is to forcast the infrastructure 
requirements and work directly with our Citrix Admins. I used the following 
article as the primary reference material for starting our design. We decided 
to plan conservatively and base our consolidation ratios with a 20 users per 
guest target. The host config I've decided on are Dell PowerEdge R820s with 
Quad E5-4640 2.4GHz 8 core procs and 384GB RAM. Using the recommendation of 
4vCPUs per guest we can support 16VMs per host which equates to 320 users per 
host. 5 hosts will allow us to support a peak of 1600 concurrent user sessions. 
We will purchase 6 hosts to maintain our N+1 cluster design standards. I 
dediced to bump the RAM per host considerably to allow for increased guest 
allocation. We support over 200 published applications in our environment, 
which are distributed amongst physical server silos currently. One of our goals 
with PVS is to consolidate the applications into as few images as possible si 
we want to certain we have the hardware resources to support the guests. Each 
host will include a FusionIO IO Drive to support maximum IO requirements and 
eliminate IO contention on our SAN during large scale provisioning. All of our 
hosts leverage infiniband with 80Gbps throughput for ethernet and native FC 
connectivity.

http://blogs.citrix.com/2013/01/07/whats-the-optimal-xenapp-6-5-vm-configuration/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+CitrixBlogs+%28Citrix+Blogs%29
So after reading all of that I feel like I'm bragging. However, I have a 
fundemental concern because even though we are being very conservative and are 
likely procuring more resources than necessary, I have no reliable means of 
validating the capabilities of this proposed environment vs. our current 
workloads. My experience with Vmware tells me that even though the 
aforementioned article suggests a 4 vCPU per guest configuration, we'll likely 
start with a single vCPU configuration and do our best at initial scalability 
testing while keeping an eye on CPU waits. Should we find guests perform 
optimally with few vCPUs than that will just increase our consolidation ratios.
I'm hoping some of you out there with a lot of XenApp experience (Webster, 
James, etc.:) ) can either point out any major gaps in the initial hardware 
design or hopefully validate that we're more than likely over provisioning 
hardware

~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~
~ <http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~

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