On 21, Jun, 2008, at 23:13 , Thomas Beale wrote:
> This is the situation in which we find ourselves today. We
> obviously need to deal with existing messages, e.g. HL7v2 and EDIFACT,
> but hand-building messages is not an appropriate strategy for the
> future. It creates the situation where the definition of the 'line
> packet' now dictates to systems what their data should be, and in an
> inflexible , non reusable way.
>
- thomas


And killing any innovation.

Use case:
- Dr X and the diabetic nurse Y and the Specialist Z decide to test  
whether a new regime of new therapy and coordination works better than  
the previous regime.
They want to improve their key figures they have to report to the  
insurance company each year.

Each of them will take care in slightly different ways of the  
treatment of all diabetics they are responsible for.
A new clinical pathway is designed, reflecting the new  
responsibilities and ways to cooperate.

Each has an EHR-system produced by a different vendor.

Messaging solution:
Each addresses its own vendor.
Since each vendor in the country receives hundreds of request for new  
messages and all a bit different, almost each request is turned down.
It takes far to many resources to produce a message for all those  
local groups of cooperating healthcare providers.

The venders united in an organisation decide to get consensus between  
all clinicians involved. This takes 1 year to produce a new message  
specification.
Together the venders start the IHE process. So it takes 1.5 years to  
have one new implementable and tested specification.
After another six months all healthcare providers get a new version of  
the diabetic clinical pathway.

Most healthcare providers feel unhappy with a message that is not  
reflecting the local arrangements for cooperation.
And more so since in these 3 years new medications and preferred  
regimes have been reported in the literature.
They decide to leave things as they are and wait for better times with  
better IT solutions.

Archetypes/Templates solution:
Each of them has an other vendor but with a system conforming to  
EN13606/openEHR, the National-, European- and International standard.

They use Clinical Modelling Tools based on the European EHR standard  
and openEHR implementable specifications.
And produce the collection of templates they need in order to support  
their local new clinical pathway.

The European Institute for Health Records together with the openEHR  
organisation host the European collection of Archetypes.
The Dutch ProRec center is responsible for the Dutch Archetypes.
Archetypes express what clinicians want to document about any clinical  
(and non-clinical) topic.
Templates define what at the local level needs to be documented,  
retrieved and exchanged.
The templates they need are produced using these essential shared  
resources.

Within seconds these new templates are implemented in all systems.
After an evaluation after one week, they decide that certain aspects  
need to be more fine tuned. That same hour all their systems have  
implemented those changes.

Each month they produce a report with the figures they have to report  
on later that year.
After 6 months things are improving, they are on the right track.

I hope that this is a compelling use case many will understand.

Gerard




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-- <private> --
Gerard Freriks, MD
Huigsloterdijk 378
2158 LR Buitenkaag
The Netherlands

T: +31 252544896
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temporary
Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety. Benjamin Franklin 11 Nov  
1755





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