Just to say, I think it would be great to support the excellent efforts 
represented in this discussion, to work towards locally governed 
repositories of archetypes/templates, evolving synergistically in the 
sort of way being outlined. There is an important parallel with 
requirements for governance of terminology.

I tried very hard to align openEHR within the IHTSDO governance 
framework for combining local and global initiative for this sort of 
entity, but failed in this because the politics was too hard, as we 
reported at the time. IHTSDO seemed, and to me still seems to have the 
greatest chance of achieving useful progress towards effective standards 
and governance for clinical content, and openEHR should stay as close as 
possible to them in this, I believe. There are many clinical and 
professional issues still to be explored and resolved as to how 
terminology and archetypes should best coexist within such a framework. 
There are also licensing issues and realistically the licensing of 
archetypes for use in patient care at different levels will have to be 
acceptable to those groups responsible for ethico-legal standards that 
regulate the clinical professions, and, more immediately, for control of 
the licensing of international terminologies. Thus archetype/template 
licensing was always bound to be a very thorny and politicised issue for 
openEHR and, as a board charged with protecting the openEHR IP for the 
ultimate good of the healthcare community, we had to hear arguments from 
both within and outside the Foundation in deciding how we should hold 
the position. In truth, no one really knows how this issue will play out 
and we have to remain flexible in our policy, as we have said. I have 
been involved in working groups at a national level on reform of 
copyright law, where the kind of argument that is put forward within 
openEHR lists is advocated for publication more widely, with similar 
push back from interests dependent on controlling completely legitimate 
special interests. For what it's worth, I personally am in favour of 
society moving towards minimally restrictive licensing of knowledge 
artefacts, such as archetypes and terminologies, consistent with good 
order. I recognise that the many different perspectives in play about 
the underlying issues mean there will be fierce debate and honest 
disagreement about what that means and how it can be achieved. 'Twas 
ever thus!

One of the huge difficulties I have observed over the past few years or 
so has been the ever growing number of ab initio and, in terms of 
outcome, mutually destructive, efforts to define and create standardised 
clinical content repositories - from hospital provider and clinical 
specialty to national, company product, regional and international 
levels. This is happening in many domains beyond healthcare, of course. 
There is a need for much more experiment in evolving good practice but 
there will never, I feel, be complete unification of such entities. Even 
if by some gargantuan effort, something is established globally, it 
would tend to fragment at more local levels, much as language itself has 
an organic existence between the universal and the local forms.  Not 
easy to accommodate this basic truth when building and seeking to meet 
the evolving requirements of what are essentially very complex 
socio-technical entities like standard repositories of clinical content! 
What is needed, in my mind, is effective and accessible tooling to 
support shared discipline and methodological approach to these 
challenges, such that there can be improved, but never perfect or 
enduring, interoperability between domains. That's where openEHR has 
been trying to help things move forward.

One final point, here. The marrying of global and local data in computer 
systems is being highlighted all over the place, well beyond the 
confines of health care records, although it's probably true that the 
health record carries one of the most complex set of requirements in 
this regard. I have seen it called the problem of 'hyper' but have no 
idea why that term is used. I suspect there may be useful research to be 
done in looking across 'hyper' requirements in a variety of different 
domains where content repositories are being built. Maybe one of the 
university groups active in openEHR is taking or might take an interest 
in this topic.

David I


On 07/09/2011 09:24, Ian McNicoll wrote:
Thanks Erik,

These feel like very sound proposals, in particular the focus on
bottom-up local development.

Pablo, Shinji - would Erik's suggestions be the kind of support that
you would hope to have?

Ian

Dr Ian McNicoll
office +44 (0)1536 414 994
fax +44 (0)1536 516317
mobile +44 (0)775 209 7859
skype ianmcnicoll
ian.mcnicoll at oceaninformatics.com

Clinical Modelling Consultant, Ocean Informatics, UK
openEHR Clinical Knowledge Editor www.openehr.org/knowledge
Honorary Senior Research Associate, CHIME, UCL
BCS Primary Health Care www.phcsg.org




On 7 September 2011 08:31, Erik Sundvall<erik.sundvall at liu.se>  wrote:
> Hi!
>
> On Wed, Sep 7, 2011 at 08:38, Ian McNicoll
> <Ian.McNicoll at oceaninformatics.com>  wrote:
>> So, my question back, is
>> "What sort of support would you like to see, given that significant
>> central resourcing is not likely in the short term?"
> [...]
>> Would it be sufficient for the Foundation to give 'official status' to
>> regional affiliates e.g. openEHR Japan, or are there other practical
>> suggestions as to how best to support regional affiliates?
> I would guess that an 'official status' recognition and thus links in
> online (and some offline) information resources would be a major
> thing, more imoportant than funding, especially if this also allowed
> the regional organisation to arrange "official" openEHR
> gatherings/conferences etc. It would be reasonable if the local
> organisation could keep money left over from such (possibly partly
> commercially sponsored) gatherings/conferences.
>
> Of course it would be reasonable if the foundation had some
> requirements on official local organisations, like having:
> - open membership
> - statutes matching regional democratic traditions and the openEHR
> goals (internal governance rules or whatever the swedish word
> "stadgar" should be translated to)
> - proper accounting and audit
> - a duty to have a dialogue with the central openEHR foundation
> regarding plans involving using the openEHR tradmark for events etc
> - ...probably more...
>
> For local organisations I think bottom up comunity driven governance
> with elected boards etc is the only way to go, not top-down.
>
> Best regards,
> Erik Sundvall
> erik.sundvall at liu.se http://www.imt.liu.se/~erisu/  Tel: +46-13-286733
>
> _______________________________________________
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> openEHR-clinical at openehr.org
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>
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