There is some concern here in Australia over a patent application lodged 
by the Pharmacy Guild of Australia over some rather generic features of 
EHRs. These concerns are reported here:

http://australianit.news.com.au/common/print/0,7208,11467621%5E15319%5E%5Enb%20v%5E15306,00.html

or here:

http://snipurl.com/atst

The application has been lodged under the international PCT (patent 
co-operation treaty), and it appears that country level applications 
have been lodged in at least the UK, Canada and the US, as well as 
Australia.

At a glance, there would not appear to be much in the way of novelty in 
the claims, and several groups here in Australia plan to lodge 
objections to the application. Others may wish to object to the 
applications in their own countries. If anyone can suggest clear prior 
art which was published before April 2002, and ideally before April 
2001, then please let me know (or post details to this list so the prior 
art can be shared around).

The details of the patent application, and a related one filed on the 
same date, are as follows:

"METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SHARING PERSONAL HEALTH DATA" can be found here:

http://v3.espacenet.com/textdoc?CY=ep&LG=en&F=4&IDX=WO02073456&DB=EPODOC&QPN=WO02073456

or here:

http://snipurl.com/atol

Click on the tabs at the top to see the details of the patent claims.

The details of the CR Group application for "METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR 
SECURE INFORMATION" can be found here:

http://v3.espacenet.com/textdoc?DB=EPODOC&IDX=WO02073455&F=0

or here:

http://snipurl.com/ator

The filing dates for both are 14 march 2002, with earliest priority 
dates of 14 March 2001.

Just to whet your appetite, here is Claim 1 of the Pharmacy Guild 
application:

"CLAIMS : 1. A method for a health care provider to obtain personal 
health data relating to a consumer, the method comprising the steps of : 
the consumer causing personal health data to be stored in a secure 
repository, said repository requiring authentication of the consumer's 
identity before the consumer is provided access to the repository; the 
consumer selecting items of personal health data to share and 
identifying a health care provider, or class of health care providers, 
to whom access will be provided for those items of personal health data; 
a health care provider providing authentication of their identity to the 
consumer's secure repository and being provided access to those items of 
personal health data of the consumer for which the health care provider 
has been identified for sharing; the health care provider using the 
personal health data of the consumer to determine health care advice or 
the provision of a health care service for the consumer; and the health 
care provider recording details of the consultation and the advice or 
service provided to the consumer in the secure repository of health data 
of the consumer."

If this patent issues, we (or our govts) may find ourselves having to 
pay royalties to the Pharmacy Guild of Australia to use any EHR 
applications which meet this description, or having to challenge the 
patent in court (expensive). Hence there is value in demolishing it with 
prior art in the application stage - assuming that it survives the 
examination phase (which it shouldn't, but as we know, the US patent 
office seems willing to approve a patent for just about anything, no 
matter how obvious or well-known the idea is, and the Australian patent 
office managed to issue an innovation patent for the wheel a few years 
ago...true!).

Tim C
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