On 27.11.2009, at 17:31, Andreas Jellinghaus wrote:

> Am Donnerstag 26 November 2009 19:55:02 schrieb Viktor TARASOV:
>> But before, I would like to know if there are any objections for
>> the following changes to calls of do_change() and do_unblock() in
>> opensc-explorer.
> 
> I like the changes. opensc-explorer is only meant as debug tool,
> but still each function could be improved so it can implement
> the various card commans.
> 
> one question: unblock always works with puk?
> is there a way to use so-pin for unblocking too?

You refer to the same issue I pointed out before: concepts like "so-pin" don't 
exist in low level ISO specs. It is a  PKCS#15/#11 level concept.

>From PKCS#15 spec v1.1 page 44: 
"""
PinAttributes.pinFlags: This field signals whether the PIN: .. is a soPin, 
meaning that the PIN is a Security Officer PIN (in the PKCS #11 sense)
"""
opensc-explorer (I guess) is supposed to be a ISO (card driver) level utility 
which does not know such things, it just handles PINs with numeric indexes.
I don't see why pkcs15-tool --change-pin/--unblock-pin can not be used as debug 
tools, especially because they also reveal issues other applications using  
pkcs#11, Tokend or CSP interfaces  would encounter once they use the pkcs15 API 
(like pkcs#11 and tokend currently do)


I don't mind extending opensc-explorer but the "right place" for PIN 
operations, IMHO, is in pkcs15-tool. And it can be called with command line 
parameters (which is not trivial for explorer)!

> and the text in the examples has "Set PIN" where
> I wonder if "unblock pin" wouldn't be better - the 
> texts are a bit confusing right now.
> 
> or do the "Set PIN" operations require a "verify" command
> to be executed first?
I believe this would be card specific. See the changeset 3744 and the way it is 
used by Portugese eID in card-ias.c 
http://www.opensc-project.org/opensc/browser/branches/martin/0.12/src/libopensc/card-ias.c?rev=3755#L207

Martin.
-- 
Martin Paljak
http://martin.paljak.pri.ee
+372.515.6495




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