On Jan 29, 2015, at 8:34 PM, Rochelle Grober 
<rochelle.gro...@huawei.com<mailto:rochelle.gro...@huawei.com>> wrote:

Hi folks!

Changed the tags a bit because this is a discussion for all projects and 
dovetails with logging rationalization/standards/

At the Paris summit, we had a number of session on logging that kept circling 
back to Error Codes.  But, these codes would not be http codes, rather, as 
others have pointed out, codes related to the calling entities and referring 
entities and the actions that happened or didn’t.  Format suggestions were 
gathered from the Operators and from some senior developers.  The Logging 
Working Group is planning to put forth a spec for discussion on formats and 
standards before the Ops mid-cycle meetup.

Working from a Glance proposal on error codes:  
https://review.openstack.org/#/c/127482/ and discussions with operators and 
devs, we have a strawman to propose.  We also have a number of requirements 
from Ops and some Devs.

Here is the basic idea:

Code for logs would have four segments:
Project                                 Vendor/Component      Error Catalog 
number     Criticality
Def         [A-Z] [A-Z] [A-Z]               -              [{0-9}|{A-Z}][A-Z] - 
        [0000-9999]-                       [0-9]
Ex.          CIN-                                       NA-                     
                   0001-                                     2
                Cinder                                   NetApp                 
                               driver error no                  Criticality
Ex.          GLA-                                      0A-                      
                   0051                                       3
                Glance                                  Api                     
                    error no                               Criticality
Three letters for project,  Either a two letter vendor code or a number and 
letter for 0+letter for internal component of project (like API=0A, Controller 
=0C, etc),  four digit error number which could be subsetted for even finer 
granularity, and a criticality number.

This is for logging purposes and tracking down root cause faster for operators, 
but if an error is generated, why can the same codes be used internally for the 
code as externally for the logs?  This also allows for a unique message to be 
associated with the error code that is more descriptive and that can be pre 
translated.  Again, for logging purposes, the error code would not be part of 
the message payload, but part of the headers.  Referrer IDs and other info 
would still be expected in the payload of the message and could include 
instance ids/names, NICs or VIFs, etc.  The message headers is code in Oslo.log 
and when using the Oslo.log library, will be easy to use.

Since this discussion came up, I thought I needed to get this info out to folks 
and advertise that anyone will be able to comment on the spec to drive it to 
agreement.  I will be  advertising it here and on Ops and Product-WG mailing 
lists.  I’d also like to invite anyone who want to participate in discussions 
to join them.  We’ll be starting a bi-weekly or weekly IRC meeting (also 
announced in the stated MLs) in February.

And please realize that other than Oslo.log, the changes to make the errors 
more useable will be almost entirely community created standards with community 
created tools to help enforce them.  None of which exist yet, FYI.

Hi Rocky,

The API WG is trying to come up with a guideline for an error format for the 
HTTP APIs [1]. In that error format is a code field that I was hoping could 
match the code in the logs you mention above.

I noticed in the Logging WG meetings [2] that you mention an "Error Code Spec”. 
I’d like to be able to use info from that spec in the example [2] of the error 
format.

Has there been any progress on that spec? Can you link me to it?

Also, if you have time for a review of the error format, I’d like to hear your 
thoughts.

Thanks,
Everett

[1] https://review.openstack.org/#/c/167793/
[2] https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Meetings/log-wg
[3] 
https://review.openstack.org/#/c/167793/4/guidelines/errors-example.json,unified


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