Jim Flanagan wrote:
> James Knott wrote:
>> jdd wrote:
>>  
>>> James Knott wrote:
>>>
>>>    
>>>>  however disk drives are
>>>> mechanical devices and thus more likely to fail.
>>>>       
>>> I have had at least as many ram failure than hard drive
>>>
>>> with swap, you are vulnerable to both together...
>>>
>>> jdd
>>>
>>>
>>>     
>> The only computer I have with RAID also has error correcting memory, as
>> many servers use.  Also, back in the days when I was a computer tech,
>> servicing mini-computers, hard drive failures were far more frequent
>> than memory.
>>
>>   
> Thanks for the great discussion on this! In my case I'm running a home
> server, that can be taken down for short periods of time when needed.
> I'm more interested in maintaining my setup and data, so I set up a
> raid1 to give me some redundancy here. That way if a disk encounters a
> problem between backups, I have some built in protection. I usually do
> a full backup every week, sometimes two, but not more than that. I
> don't have to have a failsafe setup here, but would like to not loose
> data.
>
> The reason I set up swap (and /boot, /, and /home) on raid was I was
> following the article about software raid on the opensuse wiki. That
> article indicated, and others I've read stated that in order to
> recover one lost disk with the other, ALL partitions on the disk had
> to be mirrored (not just /home for example). Is this true?
>
> I re-booted with the "noresume" option and can access swap now on the
> mirrored /dev/md1 so that's not an issue now, and I'm comfortable
> leaving swap mirrored on /dev/md1, but is that necessary or
> recommended? For performance sake I could make swap not raid, but what
> does that do to my recovery situation in the future if needed?
>
> There is a lot of discussion regarding raid, and one thing I've
> learned is that there are many different implementations. Raid is not
> raid is not raid. It may be that the recovery issue related to the
> full disk being mirrored may be related to bios (fake) raid, and not
> an issue with linux software raid. But I am still unclear on this. So
> to ask my remaining question more clearly, can I recover a lost disk
> with the good one if it contains a mix of raid and non-raid partitions
> on it, or does the whole disk need to be raid1 for recovery?
>

My "server" is an IBM Netfinity box, which I bought ($150) to experiment
with.  It has 4 18 GB SCSI drives & 1 GB of memory.  I have /boot on
RAID 1 and created a RAID 5 array for everything else.  I used LVM to
partition that RAID array into the various partitions, such as /, /home,
swap etc.

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