Hi!

On 07/16/2011 02:37 AM, David Barrett wrote:
> So I'm using Tor for the first time in a project, but I'm finding I 
> don't really understand it and can't find the right sort of 
> documentation online.  Can anybody help me understand:
>
> 1) How does Tor locate proxies?  Is there some central database of Tor 
> proxies that they register with on startup, and query at runtime?
When you start Tor, it will query a Tor directory server to obtain a
list of tor nodes. [1]
With this node list, Tor will randomly choose node's and exit node's to
route traffic through, after some time node's will change which will
defeat traffic analysis.
> 2) How do you force it to switch IPs at runtime?  I've tried sending 
> "signal NEWNYM" and that seems to return OK, but only rarely does it 
> actually change the IP.  The only semi-reliable method I've found is to 
> restart the tor process.
I don't know, perhaps someone else on this list can answer this question!
> 3) Are there solid Tor alternatives, especially any that incorporate NAT 
> tunneling, or that provide a more programmatic interface (rather than a 
> SOCKS/HTTP proxy)?
Might not be an alternative, but you could take a look at
I2P/gnunet/freenet these are more darknets then anonymizers.
Psiphon[2] might be an alternative, but has issues. [3]

[1]
https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorFAQ#HowdoIsetupmyownprivateTornetwork
[2] http://psiphon.ca/
[3] https://twitter.com/#!/ioerror/status/81978137130438656
<https://twitter.com/#%21/ioerror/status/81978137130438656>

Greetings,

Jurre

-- 
DrWhax - Jurre

http://2600nl.net
http://hspace.2600nl.net

http://2600nl.net/~drwhax/drwhax.asc

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