> 
> John, (or Rob or anyone...)
> This may be a stupid question, but is the relationship between lp/mm and
> sensors as straightforward as "two adjacent sensors equal to one line pair,
> irrespective of sensor colour"?

Not quite, because the sensor colour does enter into it.

But if your stimulus pattern is black-and-white lines,
two sensors do equal one line pair, pretty much, if
the interpolation is done based just on intensity.

If, however, the stimulus is black-and-red (or black-
and-blue) lines, you only get half the spatial resolution,
so you need four sensors to get a distinguishable line pair.

Black-and-green falls somewhere in between.


In real life, of course, most patterns are lower-contrast
than all black/all white, so deliver lower than theoretical
maximum resolution.  But they tend to be closer to black-and-
white than to single-sensor colours, so the right limit to
use is the two-sensor-per-line-pair number.

It all depends on the input colours, the contrast ratio,
and most of all on the quality of the image reconstruction
algorithms (commonly referred to as Bayer interpolation).

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