On Fri, 13 Aug 2004, Nenad Djurdjevic wrote:
> Given that it has the same angle of view as a 21mm full frame lens why is it
> so much bigger and heavier than the FA20/2.8?  I thought that the idea
> behind smaller image circle lenses was so that they could be lighter and
> smaller?

APS-C sized sensors built into bodies with regular lens mounts (such as
the Pentax-K) don't solve the hardest problem of building very wide
angle lenses.  The rear element of the lens can't get any closer to the
sensor/film than it could with a full frame lens.

Imagine the cone of light coming into the camera.  With a 14mm lens it
needs to have a focal point 14mm from the sensor/film.  That is just
about at the center of the mirror and well behind the last element in
the lens.  Now remember that the front element has to be large enough
to prevent vingetting for this cone of light.  With a 14mm lens you
get a very wide angle of view, so that element needs to be very large.
Put it all together and you end up with a large lens.

Compare it to a full frame 14/2.8 lens and you'll see that it is
small, light, and cheap.  http://www.tamron.com/lenses/prod/14mm.asp
shows the Tamron 14/2.8 as weighing 661g and being 89mm long and 87mm
in length.  The DA 14/2.8 is 420g (about 30% lighter) and only 69mm
long and 83mm in diameter.

On the other hand you can rejoice that a 50/1.4 (which has the angle
of view of a 75/1.4 in 35mm) is so nice and light.

alex

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