Gary R., List:

I take no issue with Mr. Weissman's use of "AI" as a teaching *tool*, and I
strongly prefer that characterization of it to "thought partner." The two
specific projects described below are much like having a group of
historians impersonate the conference participants or visiting a museum
exhibit that recreates what it was like to be a soldier in the trenches.
"AI" systems can certainly facilitate such *simulated *experiences more
easily and thus more widely.

Not allowing "AI" to become "a substitute for student thinking" is key.
Writing is itself a method of thinking, so when students outsource even the
first draft of a paper to "AI" systems, it is detrimental to the
development of their thinking skills. In fact, I have a similar concern
about well-established computer software in the engineering industry that
has diminished the traditional practice of hand-sketching to work out the
initial parameters of a design.

Regards,

Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
Structural Engineer, Synechist Philosopher, Lutheran Christian
www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt / twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt

On Fri, Jul 3, 2026 at 9:51 PM Gary Richmond <[email protected]> wrote:

> List,
>
> A recent article in the *New York Times* ("This Teacher Has Doubts About
> A.I. But He Won a Prize Using It."
> https://www.nytimes.com/2026/06/17/nyregion/teacher-prize-artificial-intelligence.html
> )
> profiled Ian Weissman, a Manhattan high school social studies teacher who
> won a $25,000 *Flag Award for Teaching Excellence*. Ironically, while
> Weissman describes himself as "still a skeptic" about AI, one of the
> reasons he was honored was for his innovative use of AI in history
> education.
>
> At a highschool in Manhattan, Weissman developed immersive history
> projects using AI. One project had students 'interview' AI-powered
> historical figures involved in the 1884/85 Berlin Conference (convened
> without a single African representative for the purpose of partitioning
> Africa and establishing the rules for colonization).  Another project
> recreated the experience of soldiers in the trenches during World War I,
> combining AI-generated images, sound effects, and historical simulations to
> help students better understand the horrific wartime conditions. Weissman
> emphasized that he principally uses AI as a tool for teachers and not at
> all as a substitute for student thinking. His expressed goal is to deepen
> engagement and historical understanding, not to replace traditional
> teaching and learning or encourage students to outsource their work to
> machines.
>
> Weissman acknowledges both the promise and risks of AI. As earlier
> mentioned, he described the field as a "Wild West" with evolving rules and
> uncertain and potentially dangerous consequences. While he believes AI can
> be a valuable "thought partner" that enhances human thinking, he remains
> very uncomfortable with the idea of it replacing teachers or diminishing
> students' own intellectual work.
>
> I think that this story illustrates a middle path between enthusiastic
> adoption and outright rejection of AI in education. Rather than replacing
> teachers or student effort, AI may prove most useful when it helps create
> richer learning experiences while preserving the central role of human
> judgment, creativity, and inquiry. In addition the article touches on a
> theme that has become increasingly of interest to me: how new technologies
> affect the conditions of inquiry. In my view, the central question is not
> whether AI should be used in education, but whether it strengthens or
> weakens students' participation in the processes by which inquiry proceeds
> and knowledge is acquired, tested, and understood. Weissman's approach is
> noteworthy because he treats AI not as a replacement for inquiry but as a
> tool for deepening engagement with it.
>
> The challenge for education as I see it is to ensure that when AI is
> employed, that it enlarges the community of inquiry rather than allowing,
> perhaps even facilitating students withdrawing from it. And, of course,
> this principle can be extrapolated to inquiry more generally.
>
> Best,
>
> Gary R
>
> On Fri, Jul 3, 2026 at 4:35 PM Gary Richmond <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Laureana,
>>
>> It's wonderful to hear from you, especially as it's been a while. Of
>> course I'm gratified that you liked my post on AI and intelligence. I'd be
>> eager to hear your own thoughts on the matter.
>>
>> I'm currently working on a post in response to Jon's thought-provoking
>> and challenging response to my most recent post in this thread, one which
>> has modified my thinking on at least one facet of the topic. I'll be
>> interested in what you think regarding that as well.
>>
>> Meanwhile, stay as cool as you can in this brutally hot weather. And
>> let's plan on getting together for some philosophical discourse after it's
>> cooled down a bit.
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Gary
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 2, 2026 at 8:10 AM Laureano Batista <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Gary,
>>>
>>> I hope this email finds you well. I thought your post yesterday on AI
>>> and intelligence from a Peircean perspective was excellent and
>>> illuminating. Bravo.
>>>
>>> Best, — L
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>
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