John, List,

Ontological questions are always interesting but aside from the weak bonds of 
some putative anthropic principle they don't bear that heavily on 
methodological questions.  Whether we view the Big Bang as a singular 
haecceity, a spontaneous occurrence, or simply inexplicable, our current 
beliefs about the origin of the universe have arisen through applications of 
the inquiry process progressing through the millennia from primitive to fully 
scientific forms. Those beliefs may change tomorrow afternoon or a hundred 
years from now as new evidence pops up or accumulates over time but if and when 
they do it will be through further applications of the same tradition of 
inquiry.

Regards,

Jon

http://inquiryintoinquiry.com

> On Mar 30, 2015, at 11:47 AM, John Collier <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Dear lists,
>  
> The following article is relevant to issues of “What came before the Big 
> Bang?”, the evolution of laws in the universe and some others. It cites, 
> among others, David Layzer and myself, and generally follows the approaches 
> that we have argued for. It also brings together other related material from 
> other sources related to symmetry breaking (information formation, and, if on 
> a cosmic scale, law formation). In particular it invokes the “no boundary 
> conditions” requirement for a satisfactory cosmological theory (favoured by 
> Hawking, Smolin, Layzer and many other cosmologists). The authors give this 
> condition as that the universe originated in a singularity that is not 
> knowable, since it contains no information. Information, here, is of course 
> the physicists’ notion of “it from bit”, used in cosmology, the study of 
> black holes and in some branches of Quantum Theory (quantum computation and 
> quantum field theory in particular), according to which energy and matter are 
> incidental, and information (distinctness) is fundamental.
>  
> The paper is Spontaneous Creation of the Universe Ex Nihilo
> Maya Lincoln
> Electronic Address: [email protected]
> Affiliation: University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel
> Avi Wasser
> Electronic Address: [email protected]
> Affiliation: University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel
>  
> It can be found online with a good search engine.
>  
> The paper is a sketch of the theory rather than a theory (as they say “a 
> first step”). I don’t think it differs all that much from David Layzer’s 
> views, judging by my discussions with him about twenty years ago. But perhaps 
> it is more boldly stated. I am not satisfied that it really resolves the 
> issue of why there is something rather than nothing, but if it does, it makes 
> the existence of the Universe necessary rather than contingent.
>  
> Cheers,
> John
>  
> John Collier, Philosophy, UKZN, Durban 4041
> http://web.ncf.ca/collier
>  
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