Justin, you keep reminding us of Oskar Lange's economics of socialism
quote.  He thought that General Equilibrium was a proof of the efficacy of
market socialism.  I don't want to debate market socialism -- we have
worked that one over more than enough -- but his "proof" seems kind of
silly to me.

Phil Mirowski does a great job in his new book of showing how this
approach easily slid into planning for the Pentagon by his disciples.

On Mon, Feb 04, 2002 at 03:10:37PM +0000, Justin Schwartz wrote:
> Well, you know better than I. But they don't teach marxian value theory 
> either, and the USSR's early attempt to use what it thought was that theory 
> as a planning tool was a disaster. So, anyway, maybe if Daniel was right, we 
> don't need a value theory at all. jks
> 
> >
> > >Oskar Lange used say that Marxian economics is the economics of 
> >capitalism
> > >and neoclassical economics is the economics of socialism. If you want to 
> >do
> >
> > >monetary and fiscal policy, design an antitrust regime, figure out the
> > >impact of opening new oilfields on existing transportation options, make 
> >a
> > >plan for your own enterprise, you use subjectivist theory. They teach it 
> >in
> >
> > >B school cause it works in short and medium term. I don't have to prove 
> >it:
> >
> > >the proof is in the practice.
> >
> >I don't agree with this, and I've been to business school.  The 
> >subjectivist
> >value theory of neoclassical economics is the von Neumann/Morgenstern
> >axioms, and they are completely orthogonal to the economics you learn at
> >business school (you learn them quite thoroughly in an economics degree, 
> >but
> >that's not the same thing).  At business school, you learn in detail the
> >parts of economics which are not dependent on a value theory and are more
> >properly part of what one used to call "operations research", plus you 
> >learn
> >a bit of kiddies' (often surprisingly heterodox) macroeconomics under the
> >title of "International Financial System" or some such.
> >
> >Think about it this way; almost the only module which is compulsory in 
> >every
> >MBA at every business school is Marketing, and there is still, after about
> >150 years of trying, no decent classical or neoclassical theory of the
> >advertising industry.  Subjectivist value theory is honoured much more in
> >the ignoring than the observance.
> >
> >dd
> >
> >
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-- 
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA 95929

Tel. 530-898-5321
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