From: "Forstater, Mathew" 

Again, I want to emphasize that most of the important insights IMHO
had
already been made, either by critical theorists, Black Studies
scholars,
interpretive social scientists, et al.  And many of the insights were
of
course made by Marxists, such as Voloshinov (Marxism and the
Philosophy
of Language), Vygotsky (Thought and Language), and Raymond Williams
(Marxism and Literature).  Much of this was in response to traditional
historical materialism, the very hardcore economic determinism of
Plekhanov and others.  The irony of it all is that what is greatly
misunderstood is that these authors (Voloshinov et al.) are really
*more* materialist in a sense, because what they are arguing is that
language and thought and consciousness are also part of the material
world,

^^^^^
CB: Raymond Williams argues this point well in _Marxism and
Literature_, using the Theses on Feuerbach.   Marx says that in all
materialism "hitherto" before Marxism treated the "subject" (in the
Hegelian sense) as contemplative, not active.  V , V and Williams also
activate the subject relative to the objectivism of socalled vulgar
materialists.  

Christopher Caudwell http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Caudwell


http://webpages.dcu.ie/~sheehanh/hsheehan/caudwell.htm 

makes this point before Williams in the Preface to _Illusion and
Reality_

^^^^^


 something that is lost in the traditional (false) separation of
the 'real world' and the 'world of ideas' in much historical
materialism.  It was also part of the project of those who rejected
the
traditional idea that racial domination and patriarchy could be
simplistically reduced to class.

One example of an important emphasis of postmodernism, e.g., would be
the critique of Eurocentrism.  Of course, this was not original to
postmodernism, but it probably did introduce this critique to new
audiences.  Ditto the related critique of modern 'Western' science,
positivism, 'value-free' scientific objectivity, etc.  

By the way, at least one postmodern economist, Ted Burczak, has made
the
distinction between nihilist postmodernism and hermeneutic
postmodernism, embracing the latter.  

mat

raghu:

>More specifically what do you think are the most important insights
of
post-modernism? 



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