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Begin forwarded message: > From: Bill Totten <shimog...@ashisuto.co.jp> > Date: March 28, 2016 at 7:59:03 AM EDT > To: Ugly New World <uglynewwo...@lists.mcgill.ca>, a-list > <a-l...@lists.riseup.net> > Subject: [a-list] What Killed the Middle Class? > Reply-To: shimog...@ashisuto.co.jp > > by Charles Hugh Smith > > Of Two Minds (March 23 2016) > > If the four structural trends highlighted below don't reverse, the middle > class is heading for extinction. > > Everyone knows the middle class is fading fast. I've covered this issue in > depth for years, for example {1} and {2}. > > This raises an obvious question: what killed the middle class? While many > commentators try to identify one killer cause (for example, the US going off > the gold standard in 1971), the die-off of the middle class is more akin to > the die-off in honey bees, which is the result of the interaction of multiple > causes (factors that increase the toxic load dumped on bees and other > pollinators by modern agriculture). > > Longtime collaborator Gordon T Long and I discuss the decline of the middle > class and other key topics in a new 29-minute video {3}. > > So where do we begin this detective story? With the engine of all real > prosperity, productivity. This chart reveals that wages stopped rising with > productivity around 1980. > > > > > > Here's another look at the same phenomenon: > > > > > > Productivity has been slipping since around 2003 {4}. > > > > > > Cause #1: Declining productivity, which means the pie of real wealth is no > longer expanding. > > Exhibit #2: Middle class wage earners have not received any of the gains. > Wages as a percentage of GDP have been falling for decades, with occasional > blips up in tech/housing bubbles: > > > > > > Inflation-adjusted household income has dropped back to levels first reached > in the 1980s: > > > > > > More recently, wages have actually declined, regardless of educational > attainment: > > > > > > Income gains have all flowed to the top ten percent, with most of the gains > being concentrated in the top five percent and top one percent: > > > > > > If the middle class didn't receive any of the gains, who did? Corporate > profits have soared to unprecedented levels: > > > > > > Cause #2: All the gains in the economy have flowed to corporations and the > top ten percent of financiers, managers and technocrats. > > But wait a minute - hasn't the rising stock market enriched the middle > class?Short answer: No. Middle class household wealth has absolutely cratered > since the top of the housing bubble in 2007, and hasn't recovered. > > > > > > Why? Middle class wealth is based not in stocks but in the family home. The > middle class does not own enough financial assets to have participated in the > latest stock market bubble, while the majority did not recover the wealth > lost in the housing bubble bust. This is the cost of allowing the financial > sector to financialize housing and mortgages in the 2000s. > > > > > > Cause #3: The middle class doesn't own the "right" assets to benefit from > systemic financialization and financial speculation. > > How about rising costs? The federal agencies tasked with measuring inflation > assure us inflation is near-zero. But these measures underweight big-ticket > costs like healthcare and higher education, where costs have exploded higher, > greatly increasing the burden on the middle class: > > > > > > Cause #4: Soaring costs of big-ticket expenses such as higher education and > healthcare. Saving $10 on cheap jeans imported from Asia does not make up for > 135% jumps in tuition and college fees, and $100 decline in the cost of a > laptop computer does not make up for healthcare insurance and out-of-pocket > expenses in the tens of thousands of dollars per household. > > Correspondent Kevin K submitted this article {5} and accompanying note: > Colleges with the biggest tuition hikes (my alma mater University of > Hawaii-Manoa clocked in with an increase of 137% since 2004): > > It looks like the article linked above didn't do much research since: > > University of California Davis > > 2004 in-state tuition $5,684 > > 2015 in state tuition $13,951 > > Percentage increase 145 percent > > There is no way middle class households with declining real incomes can pay > soaring costs imposed by state-enforced cartels and gain ground financially. > If the four structural trends highlighted above don't reverse, the middle > class is heading for extinction, the victim of financialization, the > glorification of financial speculation via central bank-central state > policies, the decline of productivity and rising costs imposed by > state-enforced cartels. > > Gordon T Long and I discuss the decline of the middle class and other key > topics {3}. > > Links: > > {1} http://www.oftwominds.com/blogdec15/shrunken-middle-class12-15.html > > {2} http://www.oftwominds.com/blogdec13/middle-class12-13.html > > {3} https://youtu.be/-BBL-fJd9Lo > > {4} > http://mishtalk.com/2016/03/21/greenspan-worried-about-inflation-says-entitlements-crowding-out-investment-productivity-is-dead/ > > {5} > http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Colleges-with-the-biggest-tuition-hikes-6908022.php > > http://charleshughsmith.blogspot.jp/2016/03/what-killed-middle-class.html > > https://billtotten.wordpress.com/ > http://www.ashisuto.co.jp
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