I was trying to optimize throughput to the chrome cast device (video 
streaming). basically, I was trying to dedicate 6 Mbits/sec for IPTV. ran into 
a couple of issues and will have to do further reading on the Asus router I am 
using.

-eric
from the central office of the technomage Guild, Network troubleshooting div.

On Nov 29, 2017, at 2:00 PM, Herminio Hernandez, Jr. wrote:

> What exactly were you doing? What NOS were you applying the policies? QoS is 
> an entire suite of tools used for traffic management. It can be as light or 
> heavy as you want it to be.
> 
> On Wed, Nov 29, 2017 at 1:52 PM, Eric Oyen <eric.o...@icloud.com> wrote:
> I have actually done performance testing with qoS here. believe me, it does 
> affect other users on my circuit.  sure, it can be useful, but it's a sledge 
> hammer where a light touch is required.
> 
> -eric
> from the central offices of the Technomage Guild, Network Ops Center
> 
> On Nov 29, 2017, at 10:07 AM, Carruth, Rusty wrote:
> 
>> I strongly disagree with the statement “which the internet needs to 
>> function”.
>>  
>> No, the internet does NOT need QoS in order to function.  Its been working 
>> fine for years without that.  Its just people trying to do things on the 
>> internet that it was not designed for who demand QoS in order to co-opt the 
>> internet for THEIR use.
>>  
>> If you insist that the internet MUST have QoS to function, then that’s the 
>> end of the discussion.  Those who believe that must demand NO NN, otherwise 
>> the internet won’t work the way they think it should.  Those who have not 
>> bought in to that assumption may be on either side of the debate.  But if 
>> you buy the theory that QoS is required for the internet to function then 
>> you must oppose anything that allows the internet to function the way it was 
>> designed.
>>  
>> And the point about QoS effectively stealing bandwidth from other users is 
>> something we’ve not spoken of thus far, as far as I can remember.  But it is 
>> something to keep in mind – hacking the medium to enable realtime data 
>> reduces the usability of the internet for all people who are not using 
>> realtime data.
>>  
>> Which brings up a rabbit trail which I’ll start a new thread upon.
>>  
>> Rusty
>>  
>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez, Jr.
>> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2017 3:33 PM
>> To: Main PLUG discussion list
>> Subject: Re: new thread: QoS, latency, bandwidth and the FCC/net neutrality 
>> debate
>>  
>> Here is a good definition of QoS from Cisco: "The ability of the network to 
>> provide better or 'special' service to a set of users/applications to the 
>> detriment of other users/application". Net Neutrality cannot exist in a 
>> network where QoS is needed which the internet needs to function.
>>  
>> On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 5:15 PM, Herminio Hernandez, Jr. 
>> <herminio.hernande...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> I understand your frustration, but to be frank it is unrealistic to think 
>> that the industry is going to redesign the physical infrastructure to 
>> accommodate voice and video. The ship has sailed there. Converged 
>> infrastructure is here to stay. Now the job is to find the best solution for 
>> this reality and Net Neutrality is not it IMO.
>>  
>> On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 5:05 PM, Carruth, Rusty <rusty.carr...@smartm.com> 
>> wrote:
>> I’m going to have to switch to inline answers.  See below.
>>  
>>  
>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez, Jr.
>> 
>> >TCP would not solve the issue. Think about constantly having to ask the 
>> >person on the other end of a phone conversation to repeat themselves 
>> >because the sound kept dropping. That would drive you be insane. That is 
>> >very much like TCP. >Voice and Video traffic simply will not work in that 
>> >scenario. 
>>  
>> Which is pretty much to my point.  TCP doesn’t work well for realtime data 
>> (unless perhaps you have nobody else on the wire and a perfect wire).
>>  
>> So, the first attempt at a workaround was to use UDP, whose performance fits 
>> better with ‘almost realtime’ data in a network that was fairly quiet.  When 
>> that began to fail because of busy networks, something else was needed.
>>  
>> The next attempt seems to be to change the network transport protocol to 
>> prioritize certain packets over other packets, which is IMHO risky business.
>>  
>> IF, and ONLY IF, there is absolutely no allowance for a transporter of 
>> packets to give (or remove) special priority to certain packets based upon 
>> something other than their type (VoIP, video), then the issue of realtime 
>> data on the interent MIGHT have found a way out of the problem of trying to 
>> force something onto a medium which it wasn’t designed to handle.  But I 
>> still feel this is trying to force a design onto something that can’t handle 
>> it.
>>  
>> In any case, I still think that those who use ‘the internet’ for realtime 
>> data and wish to force it to do what it was never designed for have MUCH 
>> more of a requirement to ‘play nice’ than those who use it for what it was 
>> originally designed.
>>  
>> > You are right ethernet was not designed for voice and video in mind, but 
>> > that is where we are at and it is not changing.
>>  
>> So then you should reject any attempt to cram a bad design onto something 
>> that wasn’t designed for it.  Which those against any sort of net neutrality 
>> seem to be trying to do – force a bad design on the wrong medium (assuming I 
>> have half a clue as to what NN is SUPPOSED to be).
>>  
>> Those who wish to transport realtime data over a network should design a 
>> network that can do that, not co-opt somebody else’s network.  Again, IMHO.
>>  
>> Rusty
>>  
>> > On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 4:37 PM, Carruth, Rusty <rusty.carr...@smartm.com> 
>> > wrote:
>> I still disagree.
>>  
>> First, if they needed reliable delivery of packets, then they should use TCP.
>>  
>> My understanding of the ‘theory’ of why streaming services use UDP is that 
>> it doesn’t hurt ‘much’ if you lose a ‘few’ packets – not as much as them 
>> showing up in the wrong order, or massively delayed, so using UDP is a 
>> workaround to try to use a medium that wasn’t actually designed to carry 
>> realtime data.
>>  
>> So, I go with the line of reasoning that claims that using ‘the internet’ 
>> for real-time data is to misuse the medium.  And if a medium is misused, 
>> those so misusing it shouldn’t be surprised if it doesn’t work in a way it 
>> wasn’t designed to do.
>>  
>> Yes, it doesn’t work well with real-time data. 
>>  
>> Wasn’t intended to, IMHO.
>>  
>>  
>> (Just a grumpy old man who knows that the internet pre-existed the guy who 
>> claims to have invented it…  And who even knows what ftp, telnet, rcp, 
>> gopher, and uucp used to mean ;-)  (and who performed tests to prove that, 
>> between two Solaris boxes on a COAX ‘ethernet’ cable, FTP was faster than 
>> anything else.  But I digress! ;-)
>>  
>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez, Jr.
>> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2017 2:28 PM
>> 
>> To: Main PLUG discussion list
>> Subject: Re: new thread: QoS, latency, bandwidth and the FCC/net neutrality 
>> debate
>>  
>> Rusty,
>>  
>> I know my language was strong but let explain why, First not all traffic 
>> behaves the same. Go back to my initial post on the differences between TCP 
>> and UDP. UDP by the nature of the protocol is more sensitive to things like 
>> packet loss, latency, etc. So in order to deliver UDP services reliably (ie 
>> most streaming services) some type of prioritization must occur. If not then 
>> video will be constantly buffering and VoIP calls will drop. The reason why 
>> there exist QoS policies is because engineers are try to work with the 
>> transport medium we have. Bandwidth is a limited resource and you have all 
>> these different types of traffic contending for the same resource. If people 
>> expect web browsing, YouTube, Mumble, Netflix, SFTP, all run efficiently 
>> across the wire then prioritization is a reality that will not go away. This 
>> is nature of modern networks where data, voice and video are all converged 
>> on the same media. The reason I used the language I did was b/c an engineer 
>> who does not understands this and actually thinks that 'all traffic' can be 
>> treated the same will actually bring harm to the network. He will be doing a 
>> great disservice to users he supporting all under the false notion of 
>> 'equality'.
>>  
>> On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 2:38 PM, Carruth, Rusty <rusty.carr...@smartm.com> 
>> wrote:
>> Yes, lets get back to the technical issues.
>> 
>> First, though let me review: Apparently an ISP has been targeting certain 
>> SITES or DOMAINS and throttling them.  If that the case, then a discussion 
>> of the network issues is beside the point - the issue of treating certain 
>> endpoints differently based upon some non-technical issue would be the issue.
>> 
>> Anyway, that being said -
>> 
>> I was actually somewhat offended when the statement was made claiming that 
>> anyone who believes that all traffic, regardless of type (voice, file, web 
>> pages, etc) should be treated the same was an idiot.
>> 
>> On what basis is someone who thinks that a certain type of traffic DESERVES 
>> a different assurance of throughput against any OTHER type of traffic?  If 
>> the entity using a certain transport mechanism has different requirements 
>> than the transport medium can provide, then they are the unwise ones.  And 
>> have no right to demand that the transport medium change to accommodate 
>> their demands.
>> 
>> Especially at everyone else's expense.
>> 
>> Why does VoIP or Video REQUIRE special treatment?  I claim that either the 
>> systems which use these technologies either figure out ways to work within 
>> the limitations of the medium, or find a different medium.  Don’t demand 
>> that the medium ADD special treatment for you.
>> 
>> One might then say that having the user pay extra for the special treatment 
>> would address this, and not force the cost of this on to all users, but this 
>> opens the door for a medium provider to use their (essentially) monopoly 
>> position to materially affect the open market in ways which could easily 
>> damage the open market.
>> 
>> 
>> (I was tempted to say something about 'in the beginning, all traffic was 
>> just packets - and they still are just packets'. ;-)
>> 
>> All the above has NOTHING WHATSOEVER to do with the company I work for, its 
>> IMHO.
>> 
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez Jr.
>> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2017 7:44 AM
>> To: Main PLUG discussion list
>> Subject: Re: new thread: QoS, latency, bandwidth and the FCC/net neutrality 
>> debate
>> 
>> I do not what you are getting at? Yes we all look at Net Neutrality through 
>> the lens of our assumptions on how the economy should be built. I am sure 
>> many would believe that government should a significant role is managing and 
>> others not. Most of this thread has focused on that.
>> 
>> I would love to discuss more the technical side of the debate. The first 
>> part of original post thread were the technical reasons why I felt NN was 
>> bad policy.
>> 
>> Sent from my iPhone
>> 
>> > On Nov 28, 2017, at 7:24 AM, Steve Litt <sl...@troubleshooters.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > On Mon, 27 Nov 2017 22:52:04 -0700
>> > "Herminio Hernandez Jr. " <herminio.hernande...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> >> First since I do not believe in
>> >
>> >> central planning
>> >  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>> >
>> >> I do not know what
>> >> competitors will once they have the freedom to offer services. This
>> >> what is awesome about the
>> >
>> >
>> >> Free Market,
>> >  ^^^^^^^^^^^
>> >
>> >> if there is market that was
>> >> moved closed off now open they will find creative ways to provide
>> >> services.
>> >
>> > Looks to me like Net Neutrality is being used as a proxy for some
>> > much more generic theories.
>> >
>> > SteveT
>> >
>> > Steve Litt
>> > November 2017 featured book: Troubleshooting: Just the Facts
>> > http://www.troubleshooters.com/tjust
>> > ---------------------------------------------------
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