Go for it! I have turned an RPI3 into a router firewall before. 

Sent from my iPhone

> On Nov 29, 2017, at 3:46 PM, Eric Oyen <eric.o...@icloud.com> wrote:
> 
> well, I am giving serious thought to flashing that unit with DD-WRT. It's 
> that or get a raspberry pie and set that up as the firewall and network 
> manager.
> 
> -eric
> from the central offices of the Technomage Guild, Gatekeeper's Dept
> 
>> On Nov 29, 2017, at 2:37 PM, Herminio Hernandez, Jr. wrote:
>> 
>> I am not sure how well commercial devices implement QoS. As you saw it is 
>> very powerful. 
>> 
>>> On Wed, Nov 29, 2017 at 2:30 PM, Eric Oyen <eric.o...@icloud.com> wrote:
>>> I was trying to optimize throughput to the chrome cast device (video 
>>> streaming). basically, I was trying to dedicate 6 Mbits/sec for IPTV. ran 
>>> into a couple of issues and will have to do further reading on the Asus 
>>> router I am using.
>>> 
>>> -eric
>>> from the central office of the technomage Guild, Network troubleshooting 
>>> div.
>>> 
>>>> On Nov 29, 2017, at 2:00 PM, Herminio Hernandez, Jr. wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> What exactly were you doing? What NOS were you applying the policies? QoS 
>>>> is an entire suite of tools used for traffic management. It can be as 
>>>> light or heavy as you want it to be.
>>>> 
>>>>> On Wed, Nov 29, 2017 at 1:52 PM, Eric Oyen <eric.o...@icloud.com> wrote:
>>>>> I have actually done performance testing with qoS here. believe me, it 
>>>>> does affect other users on my circuit.  sure, it can be useful, but it's 
>>>>> a sledge hammer where a light touch is required.
>>>>> 
>>>>> -eric
>>>>> from the central offices of the Technomage Guild, Network Ops Center
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Nov 29, 2017, at 10:07 AM, Carruth, Rusty wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I strongly disagree with the statement “which the internet needs to 
>>>>>> function”.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> No, the internet does NOT need QoS in order to function.  Its been 
>>>>>> working fine for years without that.  Its just people trying to do 
>>>>>> things on the internet that it was not designed for who demand QoS in 
>>>>>> order to co-opt the internet for THEIR use.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> If you insist that the internet MUST have QoS to function, then that’s 
>>>>>> the end of the discussion.  Those who believe that must demand NO NN, 
>>>>>> otherwise the internet won’t work the way they think it should.  Those 
>>>>>> who have not bought in to that assumption may be on either side of the 
>>>>>> debate.  But if you buy the theory that QoS is required for the internet 
>>>>>> to function then you must oppose anything that allows the internet to 
>>>>>> function the way it was designed.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> And the point about QoS effectively stealing bandwidth from other users 
>>>>>> is something we’ve not spoken of thus far, as far as I can remember.  
>>>>>> But it is something to keep in mind – hacking the medium to enable 
>>>>>> realtime data reduces the usability of the internet for all people who 
>>>>>> are not using realtime data.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Which brings up a rabbit trail which I’ll start a new thread upon.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Rusty
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>>>>>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez, Jr.
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2017 3:33 PM
>>>>>> To: Main PLUG discussion list
>>>>>> Subject: Re: new thread: QoS, latency, bandwidth and the FCC/net 
>>>>>> neutrality debate
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Here is a good definition of QoS from Cisco: "The ability of the network 
>>>>>> to provide better or 'special' service to a set of users/applications to 
>>>>>> the detriment of other users/application". Net Neutrality cannot exist 
>>>>>> in a network where QoS is needed which the internet needs to function.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 5:15 PM, Herminio Hernandez, Jr. 
>>>>>> <herminio.hernande...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> I understand your frustration, but to be frank it is unrealistic to 
>>>>>> think that the industry is going to redesign the physical infrastructure 
>>>>>> to accommodate voice and video. The ship has sailed there. Converged 
>>>>>> infrastructure is here to stay. Now the job is to find the best solution 
>>>>>> for this reality and Net Neutrality is not it IMO.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 5:05 PM, Carruth, Rusty 
>>>>>> <rusty.carr...@smartm.com> wrote:
>>>>>> I’m going to have to switch to inline answers.  See below.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>>>>>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez, Jr.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> >TCP would not solve the issue. Think about constantly having to ask the 
>>>>>> >person on the other end of a phone conversation to repeat themselves 
>>>>>> >because the sound kept dropping. That would drive you be insane. That 
>>>>>> >is very much like TCP. >Voice and Video traffic simply will not work in 
>>>>>> >that scenario. 
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Which is pretty much to my point.  TCP doesn’t work well for realtime 
>>>>>> data (unless perhaps you have nobody else on the wire and a perfect 
>>>>>> wire).
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> So, the first attempt at a workaround was to use UDP, whose performance 
>>>>>> fits better with ‘almost realtime’ data in a network that was fairly 
>>>>>> quiet.  When that began to fail because of busy networks, something else 
>>>>>> was needed.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> The next attempt seems to be to change the network transport protocol to 
>>>>>> prioritize certain packets over other packets, which is IMHO risky 
>>>>>> business.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> IF, and ONLY IF, there is absolutely no allowance for a transporter of 
>>>>>> packets to give (or remove) special priority to certain packets based 
>>>>>> upon something other than their type (VoIP, video), then the issue of 
>>>>>> realtime data on the interent MIGHT have found a way out of the problem 
>>>>>> of trying to force something onto a medium which it wasn’t designed to 
>>>>>> handle.  But I still feel this is trying to force a design onto 
>>>>>> something that can’t handle it.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> In any case, I still think that those who use ‘the internet’ for 
>>>>>> realtime data and wish to force it to do what it was never designed for 
>>>>>> have MUCH more of a requirement to ‘play nice’ than those who use it for 
>>>>>> what it was originally designed.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> > You are right ethernet was not designed for voice and video in mind, 
>>>>>> > but that is where we are at and it is not changing.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> So then you should reject any attempt to cram a bad design onto 
>>>>>> something that wasn’t designed for it.  Which those against any sort of 
>>>>>> net neutrality seem to be trying to do – force a bad design on the wrong 
>>>>>> medium (assuming I have half a clue as to what NN is SUPPOSED to be).
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Those who wish to transport realtime data over a network should design a 
>>>>>> network that can do that, not co-opt somebody else’s network.  Again, 
>>>>>> IMHO.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Rusty
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> > On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 4:37 PM, Carruth, Rusty 
>>>>>> > <rusty.carr...@smartm.com> wrote:
>>>>>> I still disagree.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> First, if they needed reliable delivery of packets, then they should use 
>>>>>> TCP.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> My understanding of the ‘theory’ of why streaming services use UDP is 
>>>>>> that it doesn’t hurt ‘much’ if you lose a ‘few’ packets – not as much as 
>>>>>> them showing up in the wrong order, or massively delayed, so using UDP 
>>>>>> is a workaround to try to use a medium that wasn’t actually designed to 
>>>>>> carry realtime data.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> So, I go with the line of reasoning that claims that using ‘the 
>>>>>> internet’ for real-time data is to misuse the medium.  And if a medium 
>>>>>> is misused, those so misusing it shouldn’t be surprised if it doesn’t 
>>>>>> work in a way it wasn’t designed to do.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Yes, it doesn’t work well with real-time data. 
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Wasn’t intended to, IMHO.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> (Just a grumpy old man who knows that the internet pre-existed the guy 
>>>>>> who claims to have invented it…  And who even knows what ftp, telnet, 
>>>>>> rcp, gopher, and uucp used to mean ;-)  (and who performed tests to 
>>>>>> prove that, between two Solaris boxes on a COAX ‘ethernet’ cable, FTP 
>>>>>> was faster than anything else.  But I digress! ;-)
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>>>>>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez, Jr.
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2017 2:28 PM
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> To: Main PLUG discussion list
>>>>>> Subject: Re: new thread: QoS, latency, bandwidth and the FCC/net 
>>>>>> neutrality debate
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Rusty,
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> I know my language was strong but let explain why, First not all traffic 
>>>>>> behaves the same. Go back to my initial post on the differences between 
>>>>>> TCP and UDP. UDP by the nature of the protocol is more sensitive to 
>>>>>> things like packet loss, latency, etc. So in order to deliver UDP 
>>>>>> services reliably (ie most streaming services) some type of 
>>>>>> prioritization must occur. If not then video will be constantly 
>>>>>> buffering and VoIP calls will drop. The reason why there exist QoS 
>>>>>> policies is because engineers are try to work with the transport medium 
>>>>>> we have. Bandwidth is a limited resource and you have all these 
>>>>>> different types of traffic contending for the same resource. If people 
>>>>>> expect web browsing, YouTube, Mumble, Netflix, SFTP, all run efficiently 
>>>>>> across the wire then prioritization is a reality that will not go away. 
>>>>>> This is nature of modern networks where data, voice and video are all 
>>>>>> converged on the same media. The reason I used the language I did was 
>>>>>> b/c an engineer who does not understands this and actually thinks that 
>>>>>> 'all traffic' can be treated the same will actually bring harm to the 
>>>>>> network. He will be doing a great disservice to users he supporting all 
>>>>>> under the false notion of 'equality'.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 2:38 PM, Carruth, Rusty 
>>>>>> <rusty.carr...@smartm.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Yes, lets get back to the technical issues.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> First, though let me review: Apparently an ISP has been targeting 
>>>>>> certain SITES or DOMAINS and throttling them.  If that the case, then a 
>>>>>> discussion of the network issues is beside the point - the issue of 
>>>>>> treating certain endpoints differently based upon some non-technical 
>>>>>> issue would be the issue.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Anyway, that being said -
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I was actually somewhat offended when the statement was made claiming 
>>>>>> that anyone who believes that all traffic, regardless of type (voice, 
>>>>>> file, web pages, etc) should be treated the same was an idiot.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On what basis is someone who thinks that a certain type of traffic 
>>>>>> DESERVES a different assurance of throughput against any OTHER type of 
>>>>>> traffic?  If the entity using a certain transport mechanism has 
>>>>>> different requirements than the transport medium can provide, then they 
>>>>>> are the unwise ones.  And have no right to demand that the transport 
>>>>>> medium change to accommodate their demands.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Especially at everyone else's expense.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Why does VoIP or Video REQUIRE special treatment?  I claim that either 
>>>>>> the systems which use these technologies either figure out ways to work 
>>>>>> within the limitations of the medium, or find a different medium.  Don’t 
>>>>>> demand that the medium ADD special treatment for you.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> One might then say that having the user pay extra for the special 
>>>>>> treatment would address this, and not force the cost of this on to all 
>>>>>> users, but this opens the door for a medium provider to use their 
>>>>>> (essentially) monopoly position to materially affect the open market in 
>>>>>> ways which could easily damage the open market.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> (I was tempted to say something about 'in the beginning, all traffic was 
>>>>>> just packets - and they still are just packets'. ;-)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> All the above has NOTHING WHATSOEVER to do with the company I work for, 
>>>>>> its IMHO.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-boun...@lists.phxlinux.org] On 
>>>>>> Behalf Of Herminio Hernandez Jr.
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2017 7:44 AM
>>>>>> To: Main PLUG discussion list
>>>>>> Subject: Re: new thread: QoS, latency, bandwidth and the FCC/net 
>>>>>> neutrality debate
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I do not what you are getting at? Yes we all look at Net Neutrality 
>>>>>> through the lens of our assumptions on how the economy should be built. 
>>>>>> I am sure many would believe that government should a significant role 
>>>>>> is managing and others not. Most of this thread has focused on that.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I would love to discuss more the technical side of the debate. The first 
>>>>>> part of original post thread were the technical reasons why I felt NN 
>>>>>> was bad policy.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> > On Nov 28, 2017, at 7:24 AM, Steve Litt <sl...@troubleshooters.com> 
>>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > On Mon, 27 Nov 2017 22:52:04 -0700
>>>>>> > "Herminio Hernandez Jr. " <herminio.hernande...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >> First since I do not believe in
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >> central planning
>>>>>> >  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >> I do not know what
>>>>>> >> competitors will once they have the freedom to offer services. This
>>>>>> >> what is awesome about the
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >> Free Market,
>>>>>> >  ^^^^^^^^^^^
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >> if there is market that was
>>>>>> >> moved closed off now open they will find creative ways to provide
>>>>>> >> services.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > Looks to me like Net Neutrality is being used as a proxy for some
>>>>>> > much more generic theories.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > SteveT
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > Steve Litt
>>>>>> > November 2017 featured book: Troubleshooting: Just the Facts
>>>>>> > http://www.troubleshooters.com/tjust
>>>>>> > ---------------------------------------------------
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