A political farce, not a debate
By Patrick Martin
17 October 2008

Wednesday’s nationally televised encounter between Barack Obama and
John McCain was less a debate than a ritualized episode of a
peculiarly American form of political theater.

The two candidates, both multi-millionaire representatives of the
upper crust of American society, shared the stage with another multi-
millionaire, an aging TV anchorman who confined the subjects and
questions to the banal and predictable, excluding anything that would
call into question the overarching right-wing framework of the
discussion. (Where in this debate, for instance, was there a question
on the latest figures showing that 28 countries have a lower infant
mortality rate than the US, or on the growth in the number of working
poor, or on the plunge towards bankruptcy of state and local
governments?)

The debate was broadcast simultaneously on all four television
networks and three cable news networks, each with its own set of
millionaire anchormen and pundits, who formed a media chorus
proclaiming the significance of the event as the last and potentially
defining contest of the presidential campaign.

This was bolstered by an elaborate apparatus of “expert” panels, focus
groups and instant polls, all designed to give the impression that
something of enormous historical significance was taking place. When
the event was over, however, nothing but a few sound bites remained,
and nothing at all of genuine political content.

The reason for the emptiness and hollowness of the exercise is not
difficult to discern, although it remains an unmentionable in the mass
media. The two parties, despite their feverish competition for
political office, dominated by mudslinging and character
assassination, represent the same class interests.

The Democrats and the Republicans comprise rival factions of the
financial aristocracy that dominates American society and is
responsible for the economic catastrophe that has erupted over the
past month. Accordingly, neither party wants a serious or critical
examination of the causes of the financial collapse or of the
consequences that will inevitably befall the vast majority of the
people—lost jobs, lost homes, lost incomes, lost futures for their
children. In a word, economic and social ruin.

Thus the disorienting spectacle on Wednesday night, where the
candidates devoted a grand total of nine minutes (out of 90) to what
Obama conceded was “the worst financial crisis since the Great
Depression.” Neither candidate went beyond previous comments on the
crisis, and both took the identical position—they had voted in the
Senate for the initial $700 billion bailout for Wall Street, and they
now supported the second and even more massive handover of public
funds in the form of capital injections into the major banks,
announced by the Bush administration the day before the debate.

It seems to be a mathematical law of American bourgeois politics that
the differences between the candidates are inversely proportional to
the significance of the issue. The candidates placidly agreed that the
federal treasury should be placed at the disposal of the same
financial criminals who caused the crisis, and then turned to a bitter
exchange over campaign tactics, followed by a restatement of familiar
(and largely minor) differences over a range of domestic subjects from
taxes to education.

The third Obama-McCain debate will be remembered mainly for McCain’s
insistence on insulting the intelligence of his audience with no less
than 24 references to a Toledo, Ohio plumber, Joseph Wurzelbacher,
whom he presented as the personification of the American small
businessman about to bankrupted by Obama’s alleged addiction to high
taxes. Within 24 hours of the debate, nearly every fact McCain
asserted about “Joe the plumber” has been called into question.

The main concern for Obama, with a wide lead in the polls and in state-
by-state electoral vote projections, was to demonstrate again to the
American ruling elite that he can be trusted to defend their
interests. As in the previous debates, he refrained from any verbal
lashing of the wealthy speculators whose parasitic operations brought
about the market crash. It was left to McCain, the Republican, to
declare the American people “innocent victims of greed and excess on
Wall Street.” Obama, by contrast, cited his billionaire supporter
Warren Buffett, the richest man in America, as a key adviser on
economic policy.

McCain’s performance was incoherent and self-contradictory. He began
with the reference to “greed and excess on Wall Street,” then followed
by denouncing Obama for allegedly advocating “class warfare” in his
tax policy. He reiterated his support for the gargantuan federal
bailout of the banks, then spent the rest of the debate accusing his
opponent of advocating “big government” and “throwing money at the
problem” when it came to such issues as health care, education, energy
policy and job creation.

The most revealing episode in the 90-minute session was Obama’s
conclusion to the lengthy exchange on negative campaigning, and his
relationship with former 1960s radical Bill Ayers. The Democratic
candidate said, “The allegation that Senator McCain has continually
made is that somehow my associations are troubling. Let me tell you
who I associate with. On economic policy, I associate with Warren
Buffett and former Fed Chairman Paul Volcker. If I’m interested in
figuring out my foreign policy, I associate myself with my running
mate, Joe Biden, or with Dick Lugar, the Republican ranking member on
the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, or General Jim Jones, the
former supreme allied commander of NATO. Those are the people,
Democrats and Republicans, who have shaped my ideas and who will be
surrounding me in the White House.”

Republicans, billionaires, bankers, senators, generals—that sums up
the “change we can believe in” that Obama represents. The Democratic
candidate cites these pillars of the US political and corporate
establishment as proof of his non-radicalism, as a guarantee that he
will do nothing to challenge the wealth and power of the ruling elite.

There is a logic to politics. If, as appears likely, Obama takes
office as US president on January 20, 2009, his administration will be
committed from the very first day to imposing the burden of the global
financial crisis on the backs of the American working class.

There was one further episode of importance. In the course of the
discussion of negative campaigning, Obama made a reference to the
fascistic tenor of elements attracted to Republican campaign rallies
in recent weeks, particularly those for vice presidential candidate
Sarah Palin, noting that some people “were shouting, when my name came
up, things like ‘terrorist’ and ‘kill him,’ and that your running mate
didn’t mention, didn’t stop, didn’t say, ‘Hold on a second, that’s
kind of out of line’.”

McCain, chillingly, did not condemn the death threats against Obama,
declaring instead, “Let me just say categorically I’m proud of the
people that come to our rallies.”

Neither Obama nor moderator Bob Schieffer of CBS sought to press the
issue. And when Schieffer gave Obama the opportunity to comment on
Palin directly, asking him whether she was qualified for the
presidency, Obama chose to avoid the issue entirely, and made no
reference to Palin’s connections to extreme-right groups like the
Alaskan Independence Party. In this too, Obama toes the line of the
right-wing consensus—the growth of fascist tendencies within the
Republican Party is not to be criticized, even when these elements
directly threaten violence.


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