Good info.

This site sends nothing but junk. IN fact the domain is known for it.
I tried just rejecting the email address. But they just change it.
So I blocked the IP, they have several.

I have watched them do constant connections over and over. 20 then pause the 20 again and again.
I think I have become somewhat of a challenge.

I'll try using postscreen and see how it shakes out.

Thanks
--john

On 2/7/24 10:05 AM, Viktor Dukhovni via Postfix-users wrote:
On Wed, Feb 07, 2024 at 07:59:44AM -0500, John Hill via Postfix-users wrote:

Do mail servers as a whole stop sending an email after a few errors?
For a single message, surer

     On soft errors (4XX), most retry, typically stopping after a maximal
     delay.  The retry strategy varies, but 4,000 retries in one day is
     atypical, since that averages out to retrying approximately every 20
     seconds, without backoff.

     Sendmail, and IIRC Exim, retry at fixed intervals, with IIRC 30minutes
     being somewhat popular.  Postfix performs exponential backoff from an
     initial (default 300s) minimal backoff time to a (default 4000s) maximum
     backoff time.

I have a server I have blocked in my firewall. It continues to try and is
blocked as many as 4000+ times a day.
If you drop packets from a system that has multiple messages to send,
then none of the messages will be rejected outright, and they'll all
queue up.  Once there are enough messages queued, you can easily see
thousands of TCP SYN attempts a day because:

     - Even a single application-level connection attempt will send
       multiple TCP SYNs until the connection times out.

     - Each message will be retried periodically.

     - Meanwhile more messages can arrive, or be already queued.

If postscreen was set to deny it, would that signal the server and limit the
attempts?
With a legitimate MTA, SMTP-layer reject would indeed be more effective.
(But then perhaps you should not be rejecting the mail???).

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