Tsjerk,

Close, but the relationship isn't linear.  RMS displacement is
c*sqrt(temperature-factor), where c is a constant.  The following equation
can be found in crystallography texts:

B = U * 8 * pi^2.

where U is a mean squared displacement and B is the temperature factor.  If
I've done the math correctly, then the PyMOL input to show root-mean-squared
(RMS) displacement would be:

from math import sqrt,pi
alter all, vdw = sqrt(b/8)/pi
show spheres

However, given all the fitting performed in the data reduction and structure
refinement, absolute temperature factors many not be a reliable measure of
absolute RMS displacement in any sort of modeling or analysis work.  

It is probably safer to stick with relative, qualitative comparisons within
a single structure, keeping in mind that vdw could be scaled by systematic
biases.

Cheers,
Warren

--
DeLano Scientific LLC
Subscriber Support Services
mailto:del...@delsci.info
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pymol-users-boun...@lists.sourceforge.net 
> [mailto:pymol-users-boun...@lists.sourceforge.net] On Behalf 
> Of Tsjerk Wassenaar
> Sent: Friday, February 22, 2008 1:11 AM
> To: Thomas Stout
> Cc: PyMOL-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> Subject: Re: [PyMOL] Isotropic thermal ellipsoids
> 
> Hi Tom,
> 
> Does what you're trying to do come down to:
> 
> alter all, vdw=b/100
> show spheres
> 
> ?
> 
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Tsjerk
> 
> On Fri, Feb 22, 2008 at 1:42 AM, Thomas Stout 
> <tst...@exelixis.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> > Hi All --
> >
> > Yes, I know I want to do something silly here, but does 
> anyone know of 
> > a "jiffy" that will generate anisotropic thermal parameters for an 
> > isotropic atom?
> >
> > My end goal is to create a figure showing a ligand as 
> ball-and-stick 
> > where the spheres are scaled by the B-factor.  Since I'm 
> not dealing 
> > with ultra-high resolution data, I just have normal 
> isotropic atoms.  
> > I'd like to use the new "ellipsoids" functionality in PyMOL, but it 
> > requires anisotropic atom lines.  Obviously, I could write a python 
> > script that would scale the vdW radii by some normalization of the 
> > B-factor, but I thought I could be lazy and use what Warren 
> has already built into PyMOL.....
> >
> > Thanks!
> > -Tom
> >
> > PS -- I'm thinking of something like the "-iso" feature of 
> rastep in 
> > Ethan Merritt's Raster3D suite......
> >
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> --
> Tsjerk A. Wassenaar, Ph.D.
> Junior UD (post-doc)
> Biomolecular NMR, Bijvoet Center
> Utrecht University
> Padualaan 8
> 3584 CH Utrecht
> The Netherlands
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