On Thu, 2009-02-19 at 19:00 -0500, William D Clinger wrote:

> If that precedent were continued, then an R7RS process
> needn't show much respect for the R6RS, and would need
> only a 60% supermajority in a single vote to ratify
> R7RS documents that make arbitrarily large changes from
> the R6RS (and all other documents and SRFIs etc).
> 
> In my opinion, that would not be a good process for
> the long term.  On the other hand, it doesn't seem
> fair to treat the R6RS the same as documents that
> have passed a higher bar.  What to do?

It's an engineering specification.  What to do is to judge 
it on its merits.  If R6 made mistakes then we can expect 
slightly less of R6's new material to stand the test.  But 
what comes out of R7 needs to be decided by the quality 
standards of the R7 process. 

> That would also work, but 60% is such a low bar that
> I don't think it would work for the long term.  Maybe
> changes introduced by the R6RS could be undone by a
> vote of only 60%, because that was the threshold the
> R6RS as a whole barely met, but for the long term we
> need the stability provided by a higher threshold.

There is a model used by many standards processes 
where all the editors rank the proposals they think 
are consistent and have technical merit.  Each 
proposal is usually ranked by 80% to 98% of the 
committee, and "runoff voting" applies an editor's 
vote only to those proposals that an editor has 
ranked.  It's a pretty good model, for a couple of 
reasons. First is that technical problems seen by 
only a fairly small minority can keep a proposal 
from becoming canon.  Second is that no matter how 
passionate *some* proponents of some proposal are, a 
different proposal can win if fewer people see a 
problem with it. 

When you say "a majority" you're implying a process 
in which there is a simple "for-or-against" type 
binary vote.  It's been my experience that in a good 
standards process there are usually at least a half-
dozen proposals to choose from, not just two, and 
in practice having even ten percent of the editors 
come out against something should assure that something
with more merit is adopted instead. 

                                Bear




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