Wrenches
Blue planet are fire and UL listed systems both on there 48 Volt and the LX
flavors
Jerry

On Mon, Oct 19, 2020, 5:51 PM Ray <r...@solarray.com> wrote:

> The notes in the NEC 2020 Handbook for article 706 clearly state that 706
> only covers ESS which is an assembly of components, and that the total
> assembly must be listed under UL 9540.
>
> Further it states: "* A group of separate components that includes
> storage batteries, that is provided with support systems (racks), charge
> controllers, and inverters, and that does NOT have an overall listing as an
> ESS is a storage battery system and as such is subject to the requirements
> of article 480"*
>
> and just in case someone says the notes don't matter, 706.5 says: "*Energy
> Storage systems shall be listed"*.
>
> So, since I have never used an actual listed ESS, I'm back to 480.
> Specifically, 480.7 (A) says we need a disconnect for batteries over 60 vdc
> (48v should be exempt) and then 480.7(B) says houses need to have an
> outside disconnect for the batteries labeled "Emergency Disconnect".
>
> So here's the real question:   Does 480.7(A) exempt us from 480.7(B)?
>
> Ray Walters
> Remote Solar
> 303 505-8760
>
> On 3/9/19 8:08 PM, Brian Mehalic wrote:
>
> Hi Glenn, I don't completely agree with your interpretation of ESS systems
> and the application of Article 706.  Yes, an ESS *could* provide 120/240
> VAC (e.g. the Powerwall), but the figures in Article 690 show three
> different configurations where the output of the ESS is not AC, and where
> the ESS disconnect comes before any power electronics (like a multimode
> inverter, as shown in the AC and DC coupled systems) or loads (as shown in
> the stand-alone system). Are those ESS connected to other systems which
> utilize stored energy to provide AC power? Yes, but the key is "connected
> to other systems" - in many cases the ESS only provides DC.  In fact the
> definition of ESS clearly states this - it *can* have AC or DC output,
> and it *may* include power electronics (but may not).
>
> My understanding is that the 60 volt limit (which is obviously problematic
> in a world where 48 VDC batteries and ESS are very common) was inserted in
> order to exempt other devices that store energy (such as UPS, or battery
> backup in fire alarms/exit signage/etc.) from the 706 requirements.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Brian Mehalic
> NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installation Professionalā„¢ R031508-59
> National Electrical CodeĀ® CMP-4 Member
> (520) 204-6639
>
> Solar Energy International
> http://www.solarenergy.org
>
> SEI Professional Services
> http://www.seisolarpros.com
>
>
>
> On Sat, Mar 9, 2019 at 4:07 PM Glenn Burt <glenn.b...@glbcc.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Ray,
>>
>> This is a conversation I have had some time ago with a number of my
>> fellow inspectors and code experts. When the 2017 NEC came out, I agreed
>> with Mike Holt and Bill Brooks' assessment that the new article was poorly
>> written and did not apply to most systems being installed today. After much
>> discussion through my Cadmus network of authorities, it emerged that indeed
>> 706 apples to the typical residential systems.
>> So Energy Storage Systems (ESS) are the point of article 706, and I
>> believe that the key point is that the SYSTEM is generating AC voltage of
>> 120VAC or 240VAC, making the system fall under article 706.
>>
>> Batteries themselves are minimally covered by NEC 480, NFPA 1, and the
>> IFC as applicable locally.
>> So, the bottom line is that the new article does cover the work we do
>> when systems provide or interface with 120VAC or above (making the system
>> operation exceeding the 60V AC trigger).
>>
>> My initial problem was believing that the article applied to a component
>> (the battery bank), and not the system (all components taken together as a
>> generator/storage system). It is an easy misunderstanding to make.
>>
>> Hope this helps!
>>
>> -Glenn Burt
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org> On Behalf
>> Of Ray
>> Sent: Saturday, March 09, 2019 12:41 PM
>> To: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>
>> Cc: Bill Brooks <bi...@energy808.com>; Bill Brooks <billbroo...@yahoo.com
>> >
>> Subject: [RE-wrenches] NEC for Batteries < 60v ??
>>
>> Hi Everyone;
>>
>> I'm updating all my verbage on plansets, and I just realized that the
>> newly created article 706 covering Energy Storage Systems is only for Over
>> 60 VDC (706.1)  Also article 480 for batteries only requires disconnecting
>> means over 60 VDC ?! (480.7).   I'm not about to not have a disconnect, so
>> now that NEC pulled battery systems out of 690,  where do we go for
>> guidance on normal battery systems: 12, 24, 48 VDC?
>>
>> Overall, I welcome most of the changes in NEC 2017, like separating off
>> grid systems into articles 706, and 710, but it seems us off grid
>> installers need some more clarification.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> --
>> Ray Walters
>> Remote Solar
>> 303 505-8760
>>
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