> > > You might need to add a several DB attenuator > > > between > > > the pre amp and the receiver to keep from over > > > driving > > > the front end. > > Not if you use a good receiver, or not use a preamp with > too much gain. > > Bob NO6B
What defines "too much gain" can vary wildly. One trick I learned in building transverters for the microwave bands, and one I now apply to VHF/UHF preamps is to check the overall noise figure of the system as a whole. You'd be surprised at what just a few db too much gain can do, and it doesn't necessarily show up with a quick sensitivity check. A preamp can be placed in front of a receiver and, yeah, now the receiver is more sensitive. But if it's a .5 DB NF preamp, and you're not careful, your system noise figure can end up going from, say, 6 db for the barefoot receiver, to 4 db with the preamp - an improvement to be sure, but not nearly as good as the preamp may be capable of. If that preamp is driving the receiver front end even just a little bit into compression, you've lost a lot of potential. Even with a good receiver. Carefully balancing preamp gain with attenuation on the output can be extremely useful. Not everyone has a noise figure meter, though, and measuring NF on an FM receiver is a pain in the neck. A sinadder can be used to the same effect, even if the actual noise figure isn't known. It can be interesting to observe insertion of a few db of pad between the preamp and a receiver, and watch the sinad sensitivity of a receiver improve by a few tenths of a microvolt.