On Fri, Mar 1, 2024 at 5:58 PM 'Martin R' via sage-devel <
sage-devel@googlegroups.com> wrote:

> I don't understand - `degree` doesn't make much sense for Laurent series -
> there is no way to determine the degree of a LaurentSeries and no way to
> determine the degree of a LazyLaurentSeries with one minor exception -
> which is when it is known that the series terminates, but that's rare.
>

with series (power series, or formal Laurent series) the degree is
naturally the minimal degree,
not the maximal one. (for a non-0 series; ought to be -oo for 0).




> On Friday 1 March 2024 at 18:49:15 UTC+1 Giacomo Pope wrote:
>
>> Following this discussion, I have made a draft PR to change the degree
>> for *only* the LaurentPolynomialRing and I will see if the CI detects
>> anything.
>>
>> https://github.com/sagemath/sage/pull/37513
>>
>> I agree that if we change the LaurentPolynomialRing we should also change
>> the `LaurentSeriesRing`, at the moment `LazyLaurentSeriesRing` has no
>> method `degree()` but *does* have a `valuation()` method... so this is odd.
>>
>> On Friday, March 1, 2024 at 5:29:53 PM UTC Martin R wrote:
>>
>>> Could you expand on 'the whole valuation interpretation of "degree" goes
>>> out of the window'?  What do you mean with "valuation interpretation"?
>>>
>>> Is raising an exception out of the question?
>>>
>>> On Friday 1 March 2024 at 18:11:40 UTC+1 Nils Bruin wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Friday 1 March 2024 at 04:26:43 UTC-8 Dima Pasechnik wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It seems that exactly the same algorithm will work (I didn't check
>>>> this!) for Laurent polynomials (they still form a Euclidean domain), and
>>>> there you better set degree(0)=-oo, otherwise it's going to be a problem.
>>>>
>>>> I think it's been established
>>>> that LaurentPolynomialRing(QQ,'x').zero().degree() == -1 is problematic.
>>>> With the definition that (1/x).degree() == -1 it clearly is.
>>>>
>>>> I think the question is more: do we have enough evidence that setting
>>>> degree(0) == -oo for *all* polynomial rings is significantly better (if
>>>> better at all) that it's worth the pain and incompatibilities that would
>>>> ensue from changing the rest of sage as well? That's not so clear to me.
>>>> From the perspective of multivariate polynomials, the whole valuation
>>>> interpretation of "degree" goes out of the window, so there "-1" is largely
>>>> available and quite possibly used extensively by the underlying libraries.
>>>>
>>>> I guess one could see what happens if the change is made to Laurent
>>>> polynomials (and Laurent series as well, perhaps?). Based on how that goes
>>>> one could re-evaluate degrees of 0 polynomials in other polynomial rings.
>>>>
>>>> Alternatively, we could deprecate degree on them in favour of using
>>>> valuation-inspired terms instead, where the extension val(0)=oo is more
>>>> universal. As Oscar's example in Matlab shows, the concept of degree gets
>>>> (mis)used for other, more implementation-oriented definitions as well, so
>>>> perhaps the term should just be avoided for Laurent polynomials.
>>>>
>>> --
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