If polynomials were a subring of power series then 1-x would have an
inverse. Who says it has not?

(Do not misunderstand me please, I simply don't know)


On Wed, Jan 22, 2014 at 4:57 PM, Nils Bruin <nbr...@sfu.ca> wrote:

> On Wednesday, January 22, 2014 3:49:01 AM UTC-8, Ralf Stephan wrote:
>>
>> While the ring type hierarchy does not reflect that polynomials are power
>> series, you can have a power series without bigoh which is pratically a
>> polynomial but, being a power series, has much less member functions
>> available.
>>
> As a power series, it has *different* methods available. For instance, the
> (formal) power series 1-x has a multiplicative inverse (formal) power series
> 1+x+x^2+x^3+...
> but the polynomial 1-x does not have a multiplicative inverse polynomial.
>
> The big-Oh term is giving you useful information: it is telling you that
> "1 - x + O(x^10)" is considered a power series. You also see why, even if
> this is the power series representation of the polynomial 1-x and not of a
> power series 1-x+x^11+x^13+..., it is still essential to have some
> "precision" associated to the object: once you take the inverse of a power
> series, you need a precision to represent it in a finite way (ignoring
> "lazy" approaches for now).
>
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