[amsat-bb] AMSAT Internet administrivia

2014-07-24 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Our server and network vendor will be doing planned maintenance on ...
July 27th, 2014, beginning at 2:00AM (EDT) ... [This] work will likely
lead to momentary interruptions in service. The maintenance window,
predicted to span from 2-4 hours, will ultimately improve network
stability and restore the ability to maintain backups.

Echolink service is now restored after an outage caused by a misconfigured
firewall.

73 de KM1P Joe

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[amsat-bb] Microsoft et al throw AMSAT baby out with the bathwater.

2014-06-19 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


On 6/18/2014 9:07 PM, Jim Sanford wrote:

Comcast is blocking a bunch of stuff as well.

The spammers are winning.



We are doing OK with garden variety spammers ... so far this week the 
AMSAT mail server has blocked   97,257 spam e-mails.


It is the phishers variant of spammers in this particular case  
those guys trying to trick you into thinking that your bank is sending 
you an e-mail, and getting you to click on a web link that goes to a 
fake site that looks like your bank, and then harvesting your username 
password, account number etc.


Many large e-mail providers including Microsoft, Yahoo! amd AOL have 
responded by refusing to accept mail that has a From: address that 
does not match the domain of the server that is actually sending the 
e-mail.This is a business decision ... they want to prevent their 
customers from getting malicious e-mails, and don't want to see their 
company's name in the news. AMSAT's mailing list and aliases look 
like phishing attempts since they say they are from one domain, but are 
actually sent from another.


There is no easy solution - every alternative has some sort of downside, 
but we are working on alternatives for affected AMSAT members.


If you are curious for more details, put Yahoo! Breaks! Every! Mailing! 
List! In! The! World! into your favorite search engine.


-Joe KM1P


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[amsat-bb] AMSAT Web and Mail outage explained.

2014-06-18 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

Web and mail were out of service for about and hour between 2014 JUN 18 20:10 UTC and 
21:10 UTC due to network problems at our vendor's data center.   As of this writing, I 
have not received the all clear message, so there could be continuing 
difficulties.

-Joe KM1P



*
From the data center at 2014 JUN 19 02:10 UTC:


Additional complications have prevented us from completing the network
maintenance in US Central Zone B that was originally planned to be
completed in the early morning of June 18th. We are moving forward with
a solution that will enable us to restore services to affected customers
while vendor issues are resolved. Users losing service earlier today
will see this improve although, until additional resources are
restored, US Central Zone B will continue to run at a diminished
capacity. This means customers with services in that Zone may continue
to experience intermittent latency and connection issues. Fixing this is
of critical importance to us and we are working diligently to ensure the
service of each and every one of these customers is personally
addressed. This will be updated with additional information as we
continue to approach a comprehensive solution. Customers affected by
these networking issues in Lansing Zone B will also continue to receive
emails with additional details as they develop.

Thank you for your patience.


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[amsat-bb] AMSAT-bb list administrivia

2014-06-01 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Some subscribers of amsat-bb have had difficulty receiving mail from 
amsat-bb recently.  Please excuse the Mailman software for its rather 
terse messages advising of automated unsubscriptions.



Many problems have been cleared, however some may remain, especially for 
customers of Microsoft with addresses such as u...@hotmail.com or  
u...@outlook.com.


If you are having, or know of anyone having difficulties that might not 
be receiving messages from AMSAT, please contact me off-list so we can 
work toward a resolution.


jfitzgerald at alum.wpi.edu


-Joe Fitzgerald KM1P
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Re: [amsat-bb] New US Satellite Export Reforms Gets Positive Response from Industry

2014-05-20 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

 Here are links to the ITAR rule changes as published in the Federal
 Register:


I am surprised that only 38 organizations took the time and effort to
comment, but I am glad AMSAT is one of them.  While we didn't get all we
asked for, I am glad we are participating in the process.

We have until November 10, 2014 to comment on this document.

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Mail now on commercial server

2014-05-18 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
We are now in the early operational phase of amsat.org  mail on a 
commercial server.   There was an early glitch which prevented 
calls...@amsat.org mail aliases from flowing properly, but this is 
believed to be fixed now. Mailing lists have been a bit more 
problematic, but I am continuing to work out glitches in this area also.


Additionally, we have moved all web and ftp traffic please report any 
difficulties to jfitzgerald at alum.wpi.edu


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: DMARC bounces

2014-05-12 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

Thanks for the note, Andre.

Unfortunately, the various options we have at our disposal to deal with 
the new policies at Gmail, AOL and Yahoo are somewhat problematic.


See
http://wiki.list.org/display/DEV/DMARC

-Joe KM1P


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[amsat-bb] Re: Keps

2014-05-08 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Thank you for reporting this, Jerry.   As Alan said, we made a test to
determine that the redirection change I implemented a couple of days ago
would not affect SatPC32 users, but it was apparently not a thorough test.
 I reverted the change, so you and other SatPC32 users will not be
inconvenienced further.

 If anyone notices new problems crop up please cc: webmas...@amsat.org for
fastest resolution.  I just happened to scan amsat-bb during my lunch
break today and saw this.I am implementing some back room
infrastructure upgrades, so there may be other hiccups observed over the
next few weeks.

-Joe

-Joe KM1P

 Jerry,

 We were making changes in the server.  After the change, we verified that
 things were working with
 SatPC32.  However, something isn't working now.  We will take a look at
 what has gone wrong.
 Apologies for the inconvenience.  For now, please use the following URL:

 http://ww2.amsat.org/amsat/ftp/keps/current/nasa.all

 73s,

 Alan
 WA4SCA


 -Original Message-
 From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org
 [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] On Behalf Of jerry keeton
 Sent: Thursday, May 08, 2014 10:24 AM
 To: amsat-bb@amsat.org
 Subject: [amsat-bb] Keps
 
 I use the amsat.org page to update Keps on satpc32 , but has
 not connected for several days . Problem with site or Me ?
 Other update sites work , but not accurate .
 Jerry WB5LHD
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[amsat-bb] Re: Falcon 9 Flight 9 Landing Burn + Leg Deployment

2014-04-30 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


On 4/29/2014 9:09 PM, Bryce Salmi wrote:

http://www.spacex.com/news/2014/04/29/first-stage-landing-video

First stage landing video is public!



When my daughter becomes an astronaut,  I will be happy to watch her 
ascend to orbit on a SpaceX rocket.  When she gets married, however, I 
will likely not hire you guys to shoot the video of the wedding :-)


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: FUNcube telemetry performance?

2014-04-20 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Yes, Domenico, but AO-40 gets better in my memory with each passing year. 
Perhaps that is why it _seems_ like some of the frames I hear from Funcube
should decode when they don't.

-Joe

 Hi John, W0JAB

 On AO40 you should remember mostly the fading due of
 spin modulation.. WOW..WOW.WOW..
 because of rotation of the satellite over the Z axis ! !

 73 de

 i8CVS Domenico

 - Original Message -
 From: John Becker w0...@big-river.net
 To: amsat-bb@amsat.org
 Sent: Sunday, April 20, 2014 12:42 AM
 Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: FUNcube telemetry performance?


 I guess I was lucky I dont recall any fading with AO 40.

 On 4/19/2014 4:33 AM, Phil Karn wrote:
  I haven't done anything with AO-73, but I understand it's transmitting
  the FEC format I originally designed for AO-40.
 
  How well is it working? What fraction of the frames are successfully
  decoded? How bad is the fading? I designed my format specifically for
  the spin fading on AO-40, and if the fading due to the tumbling of a
  cubesat is too slow my format won't be able to fix it.
 
  Phil
 

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[amsat-bb] Re: FUNcube telemetry performance?

2014-04-19 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

Phil,

That is an interesting question.  I have fooled with a simple 1/4 wave 
vertical, and observe very bad fading with a period of 10's of seconds 
(5 to 10 times longer than individual frames).  It seems to my ear that 
signals need to be pretty strong in order to decode on AMSAT-UK's 
dashboard software.


-Joe KM1P

On 4/19/2014 5:33 AM, Phil Karn wrote:

I haven't done anything with AO-73, but I understand it's transmitting
the FEC format I originally designed for AO-40.

How well is it working? What fraction of the frames are successfully
decoded? How bad is the fading? I designed my format specifically for
the spin fading on AO-40, and if the fading due to the tumbling of a
cubesat is too slow my format won't be able to fix it.

Phil

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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-73 Doppler

2014-04-02 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


 I notice that the frequency calculated by MacDoppler is slightly off from
 the frequency that I hear the telemetry at.

AO-73's transmit frequency drifts around as the spacecraft warms and
cools.  I remember being surprised to see the telemetry trace increase in
frequency on my waterfall display when my receiver was at a fixed
frequency.  I initially  thought something was wrong with the local
oscillator in the radio, but my signal generator showed a nice straight
vertical line.

There is likely nothing wrong with your setup.

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Ferrite RFI filters and Traps?

2014-04-02 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


 I cut the RFI Ferrite blobs off of all trash Keyboards and stuff.  These
 are great Ferrite devices.



 But what are they best for?

Bob,

Check out this article from Chuck Councilman W1HIS:

http://www.yccc.org/Articles/W1HIS/CommonModeChokesW1HIS2006Apr06.pdf

He wrote it from the perspective of an HF operator, but there is a lot of
useful information in it.

Chuck is fairly generous with his time, contact me off list if you want
his e-mail address.

In my personal experience, equipment vendors are mostly required to test
at 30MHz, so it would not surprise me if the pieces you pull off
discarded equipment are well suited to VHF/UHF.  Since the article was
written, ferrite has become easier to obtain in small quantities.  Mouser
has worked for me - it might be easiest to buy exactly what you need
rather than experiment with with whatever the junk box provides.

But sorting through junk boxes is fun too!

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Malaysian airliner puzzle

2014-03-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


On 3/26/2014 3:28 PM, Howie DeFelice wrote:

This was a very clever use of available data for an unintended purpose. 


I am a little surprised that they retained enough data to do the doppler 
analysis.  For example, once I successfully download a telemetry frame 
from AO-73,  the demodulated and decoded data is sent off to the Funcube 
warehouse.   I sure don't save all the audio to disk!


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: Malaysian airliner puzzle

2014-03-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald



  As to the question about retaining the data, you can think of it as
 meta data similar to what the cellphone carriers collect about cellphone
 calls. They don't record and save you conversations but they do record
 information about origination, destination,time, duration and type of
 call.

They sure do that, as it has value for network utilization, billing etc. 
I bet (a small bet anyway) my cell phone carrier doesn't save receive
frequency data accurate enough to determine what direction I am driving
though.

Maybe they do though.  We are considering similar functionality for the
Fox telemetry software, but of course we have a vested interest in knowing
where our spacecraft is.

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Geostationary sat.

2014-03-26 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


At 05:25 PM 3/24/2014 -0400, Anthony Japha tjja...@earthlink.net 
wrote:

Great news!  Thank you Peter et. al.
How abt a discussion here about how we North Americans might make use 
of this opportunity?

73,
Tony, N2UN
LM 183




Well, there is a nice article in the Jan/Feb AMSAT Journal about 
building a remote controlled station ...


I am already daydreaming about a link from a future cubesat via this bird.

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: A reminder - Say Hi to Juno

2013-10-09 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 10/8/2013 5:38 PM, M5AKA wrote:

Beam headings are at

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/hijuno/pdf/Juno_EFB_Waves_Ham_Radio_Headings_00.pdf





For the truly geeky, edit the text below for your location, and send to 
JPL.  Ephemeris should

be in your inbox in a minute or two.

-Joe KM1P




!$$SOF (ssd)

! JPL/Horizons Execution Control Example
!   For Radio Amateurs in the Say HI to Juuo experiment

! Edit SITE_COORD below for your location. Values are
! east longitude (negative for west longitude), latitude
! (negative south of the equator), and height above sea
! level in km. Given the range of Juno and the wide beam-
! widths of our antennas, a height of 0 should suffice.
! The values below are for Boston, Massachusetts USA.
! E-mail to horiz...@ssd.jpl.nasa.gov with subject JOB

!+++
! NOTE:   First line in this file must start !$$SOF
! Last line in this file must start !$$EOF
! Assigned values should be in quotes
!+++

 SITE_COORD  = '-71.1,42.3,0'
 COMMAND = '-61'
 CENTER = 'coord'
 START_TIME  = '2013-OCT-09 00:00'
 STOP_TIME   = '2013-OCT-10 00:00'
 STEP_SIZE   = '5 min'
 QUANTITIES  = '4,20'
 RANGE_UNITS = 'KM'

!$$EOF~~
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[amsat-bb] Re: Helix matching

2013-09-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 9/27/2013 8:57 AM, Robert Bruninga wrote:

Why don’t we see simple ¼ wave 75 ohm lines used as a first step in
matching a 140 Ohm Helix to 50 ohms?





In my limited experience, it's easier to diddle around with a strip of 
brass or copper at the feed end of the Helix..


For example:

http://www.amsat.org/amsat/articles/g3ruh/117.html


I remember building a 1/4 wave coaxial matching section out of a piece 
of copper pipe with brass rod down the center.I think it was from a 
design in the ARRL antenna book as published in the late '70's.   It was 
a pain to build since I had to sand down the brass rod to get it to the 
right diameter, and I was never really sure how well it worked, since I 
did not have any antenna instrumentation at the time.


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: SATPC32 - amsat keps

2013-09-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 9/27/2013 6:58 AM, Mike Seguin wrote:



Is this a permanent change? Maybe this was in response to the rebuild 
post hack?





ww2 addresses are all temporary.  For the last couple of weeks, keps 
have been served from the future home server of www.amsat.org.


I have turned off the redirect to avoid problems with clients that 
choke on it.


Thanks to everyone for your patience through the transition to the new 
server.   There may be a few more issues over the next month or two, if 
anyone sees anything working particularly badly, please don't hesitate 
to mail webmas...@amsat.org ... that way I and/or other folks that can 
attend to the problems can get right to fixing them.



-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: Odd Question (answer-fixed)

2013-09-24 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 9/24/2013 10:45 AM, Robert Bruninga wrote:

Actually the impact concern is the AREA
 Which leads to a surprising problem.  Suppose a cubesat at the end of 
it's mission deploys some sort of sail intended to increase atmospheric 
drag and shorten time to re-entry.  Good idea right? Maybe not, since 
you are potentially increasing the number of square-meter-years in 
orbit. From an overall risk perspective, it might be better to leave the 
smaller object in orbit longer.


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: A0 40 replacement

2013-09-04 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 9/4/2013 6:53 PM, tosca...@umn.edu wrote:
As long as AMSAT-NA needs to concentrate on 1U/3U/6U Cubesats for the 
immediatee future, I would really like to see the pursuit of linear 
transponders on them instead of single-channel FM repeaters. The way I 
see it, launch opportunities are so rare that we ought to fly the most 
capable equipment we can on those rare occasions when we can get a 
launch.






We sure have linear transponders in the Fox pipeline.  Fox-1 has a lot 
of engineering work for basics like spacecraft structure, IHU, power and 
so on, so simpler is better is the guiding phrase for RF.  Later 
spacecraft in the Fox series will not need to repeat  the basic 
spacecraft work, so we can focus engineering efforts on fancier RF payloads.


-Joe
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[amsat-bb] Re: US Space Fence Shut Down

2013-09-03 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

Gambling with a Space Fence:

http://www.thespacereview.com/article/2357/1


-Joe KM1P



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[amsat-bb] Makeover for www.amsat.org

2013-07-28 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Thanks to the effort of a bunch of people , especially Brent Salmi, 
Steve Kenwolf and Brent Salmi, we have pushed a new, more colorful theme 
to the AMSAT web site, as well as some updated content.   We are by no 
means done, and welcome the assistance of others to generate content and 
features for the site.We are using the WordPress content management 
system. so changing content is much simpler than earlier schemes used on 
www.amsat.org. It's got a nice web based interface that should be 
familiar to anyone with basic word processing skills. If you see 
something you think you can improve on, drop me a note!


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Satellite pass predictions back up on www.amsat.org

2013-06-06 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Thanks to some advice from Emileigh N1DID,  detective work by Bryce KB1LQC
and Brent KB1LQD and a quick update to the site by Rick W2GPS, pass
predictions are working again.

Please visit:

http://www.amsat.org/amsat-new/tools/predict/index.php

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: satellite los footprints

2013-03-26 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 3/25/2013 6:42 PM, Ken Ernandes wrote:

2.  If you decide to give the users the ability to input their location, them 
the option to provide either a single minimum elevation angle or a local map -- 
i.e., 360 individual minimum elevations as a function of Azimuth.  It's much 
easier to project this and the user is generally interested in an unobstructed 
LOS with respect to his/her location.




It's not the best resolution but in the image below, you can see how 
there are cut outs in the circles surrounding NASA's ground stations - 
the software has clearly implemented the idea Ken outlined above.  For 
example, there is apparently some obstruction to the south east of the 
Hawaiian tracking station.  If the sub-satelite point is inside the 
white line it's AOS.  The surface of the earth visible to the shuttle, 
on the other hand, is simply a red circle, just faintly visible in this 
image.


http://vault.newsfromspace.com/missions/sts114/STS114_land-5.jpg

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: satellite los footprints

2013-03-26 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 3/26/2013 2:34 PM, Joseph Armbruster wrote:

Joe,

What tracking program is that?



I am not sure what they call it, but I believe it is a custom NASA 
program.  It was used in the Shuttle mission control center, and they 
often put it up on NASA TV when S band telemetry was available, but Ku 
band TV was not.


-Joe
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[amsat-bb] Re: Radio-Archeology (xponder?)

2013-02-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

Bob, WB4aPR wrote:

 I wonder if the billion to one chance that the transponder came on too?

If it did, the Brazilian CB'ers will know!

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] SpaceTrack.org upgrade 20 February 2013 at 12:00 PST

2013-02-12 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
If you are getting your keps from SpaceTrack, you may see some changes
soon.  The following is the latest from Vandenburg:

**

We are pleased to announce that we will upgrade the current
www.Space-Track.org on Wednesday, 20 February 2013 at 12:00 PST to add the
look and functionality that matches what is now on
https://beta.space-track.org.  The bulk file downloads from our current
Space-Track site will continue to be available to scripters for a limited
time after the upgrade using established URLs.

This upgrade will vastly improve how the Space-Track User community
interacts with orbital element sets, the satellite catalog and conjunction
data.  With a robust Representational State Transfer (REST-ful)
Application Programming Interface (API), scripters will be able to get the
latest data available, customized for their purposes.

Here are just a few of the new features that will become part of the
upgraded www.Space-Track.org:
-  A streamlined and intuitive user interface that is easier to navigate
and allows simple searches
-  A robust help and documentation section - Favorites lists to identify
logical groupings of catalog objects that Users can monitor via the web
interface or with the site's API

If you have production scripts that currently use beta.space-track.org, we
recommend that you change your scripts to point at www.Space-Track.org on
or after 20 February 2013.

If you have scripts that screen-scrape or download text/zip files from the
current yellow-colored legacy www.Space-Track.org, they will continue to
perform correctly for a few months, but we recommend that you quickly
transition your scripts to take advantage of the new API.  Documentation
is available under “Help” to assist you, as well as the API query builder
tool on the upgraded site.

We have also started sharing information about Space-Track's new features
on tumblr, facebook and twitter, so please engage us on your favorite
social media platform.

Our sites are http://space-track.tumblr.com,
http://www.facebook.com/SpaceTrack andhttp://www.twitter.com/SpaceTrackOrg

We understand that any significant upgrade has the potential to cause
frustration for our user community and we apologize if this creates any
adjustment problems for you.  For help or clarification, please email us
at ad...@space-track.org.

Thank you,
The www.Space-Track.org Team

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[amsat-bb] Re: AMSAT-US Web Site

2013-02-01 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 2/1/2013 7:17 PM, Clint Bradford wrote:

I am working on a publishing deadline. Confirming that AMSAT.org will 
continue to be the domain name for AMSAT-NA's official site - is that correct?




Clint,

Use of amsat.org will continue indefinitely.   It is difficult to 
imagine a scenario where we would want to change it.


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: Easing of satellite export controls law signed Thursday

2013-01-04 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 1/4/2013 5:20 PM, Trevor . wrote:

The provision permits the Obama administration to remove satellites and related 
equipment from the U.S. State Department's munitions list, which restricts the weapons 
material from export to other countries.



Trevor,

Here is my view from the perspective of the guy responsible for 
maintaining access control on the project's web server.


These things are never simple ... the provision _allows_ the 
administration to remove satellites from the list, but it will take some 
time to develop specific rules and procedures to _implement_ any 
changes.   For now, satellites are still on the list, so there is no 
practical difference for AMSAT-NA and it's interaction with people who 
are not US Persons.  The tedious process of verifying eligibility and 
then providing access to controlled mailing list archives, Subversion 
and Git repositories etc must remain in place.



We look forward to the relaxation of the rules so we can work with 
you.   In the mean time, if you know of any US Citizens or Permanent 
Residents who would like to help build a satellite, let us know.  We 
have lots of fun tasks available!


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: MAREA a School Activity You Can Do

2012-11-19 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Mark,

Curiously ESA and NASA are doing similar work, although not with students:

http://www2.electronicproducts.com/Control_a_LEGO_robot_from_space-article-FANE_lego_robot_space_Nov2012-html.aspx

Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: MRO picture of Curiosity during descent

2012-08-06 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 8/6/2012 2:45 PM, Alan P. Biddle wrote:

An amazing picture of Curiosity and it's parachute during the descent phase:


The MRO HiRISE team is 2 for 2 ... they pulled off the same feat for 
Phoenix back in 2008


http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/phoenix-descent.php

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Quite a way to rehabilitate yourself ...

2012-08-06 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

Will these guys help us launch AMSAT Fox?

http://www.spacenews.com/civil/120726-san-quentin-prisoners-building-satellite-hardware-for-nasa.html

-Joe
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[amsat-bb] Good press

2012-06-21 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


http://phys.org/news/2012-06-satellite-battery-nittany-lion-paw.html

-Joe KM1P






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[amsat-bb] Re: Motor for Yaesu G5500 Azimuth Rotator?

2012-02-25 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 2/24/2012 8:14 PM, Phil Karn wrote:

Fortunately, the problem of
tracking a LEO satellite with a deadband of 5-10 degrees is a very
non-demanding problem. That's why most hams are still doing it with
primitive, bang-bang control.



I had occasion to install a Pro-sis-tel rotor for a nearby ham a while 
back.  I beleve they presently ship with DC motors, but early models had 
a little (by industrial standards) three phase motor .. I think 1/8th 
horsepower.  I did not have a chance to reverse engineer their 
controller, but it was not particularly sophisticated.  They simply 
pulsed 60Hz AC from a 24V transformer when they wanted to accelerate or 
slow down.  I am not exactly sure how they generated torque since there 
was no evidence that they did anything to shift the phase of the three 
windings.  Of course my imagination started thinking about using 
industrial variable speed drives with it.   The long cable from the 
shack to the tower is a concern ... most industrial drives specify a 
length limit to to the motor in an effort to minimize reactance.I 
suppose you could put the power electronics at the rotor, but lightning 
concerns give me pause.


-Joe
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[amsat-bb] Re: Motor for Yaesu G5500 Azimuth Rotator?

2012-02-25 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 2/25/2012 4:25 PM, Phil Karn wrote:


If it really was a 3-phase induction motor then there *had* to be some
sort of phase shift at least to start it.


Of course you are right.  I found a schematic of their controller

http://www.ecse.rpi.edu/courses/CStudio/ham_radio_docs/Prosistel61C.pdf

The phase shift is done with C7 and C8, but I have to spend some time 
with the schematic to figure out exactly what they are doing.  I 
expected to see a microcontroller/DSP individually controlling each of 
the 3 legs.


-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Motor for Yaesu G5500 Azimuth Rotator?

2012-02-24 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 2/23/2012 3:23 PM, Phil Karn wrote:

These variable frequency/variable voltage AC motor drives have long been
common in industry, and they've become the standard in hybrid and newer
electric cars.


Phil,

Your fans will not be completely happy until your controller runs a 
state-space model of the motor/antenna system, with software that is 
careful to generate acceleration and jerk limited commands such that 
mechanical resonances are not excited.




With tongue firmly in cheek
-Joe KM1P


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[amsat-bb] Re: spaceweather.com

2012-01-23 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 1/23/2012 2:52 PM, Andrew Glasbrenner wrote:

I forgot to tell you! Don't cross the streams

Thank you for the warning Dr Spengler!

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: Noise from notebook's PSU

2011-12-25 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 12/25/2011 9:29 AM, Andy Brian wrote:

I need notebook for my antenna control and I'm looking how to
reduce or minimaze the noise from PSU, any good suggestion are welcome.
thanks


Ferrite is your friend.  Mouser is a great source.

See http://www.yccc.org/Articles/W1HIS/CommonModeChokesW1HIS2006Apr06.pdf

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: APRS on Bernuda and Atlantic

2011-12-18 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 12/17/2011 9:54 PM, Bob Bruninga wrote:

The recent Balloon flight over the atlantic was a clear demonstration that 
there is no APRS IGate on Bermuda leaving about 800,000 square miles of the 
Atlantic without coverage.

I've never been there and I assume the old NASA station no longer exists for 
decades.  What kind of government or other official facility is there where we 
might be able to convince powers-that-be to insall an IGate?

Not sure what drives the requirement for a government facility.   Could 
we reach out to VP9MU or other VP9?


-Joe
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[amsat-bb] Re: ARISSat-1 status message

2011-09-05 Thread Joe Fitzgerald

On 9/5/2011 6:47 PM, Richard Ferryman wrote:

  Can anyone tell me the conditions that trigger this EMERGENCY mode and what 
changes to operation take place in this mode.


Hi Dick!

Thanks for collecting and forwarding data from ARISSat-1.

Emergency mode is entered when the power management software thinks the 
battery is dangerously low.  It reduces the frequency of telemetry to 
one 30 second period every 5 and a half minutes or so, and turns off 
unnecessary loads otherwise.  Evidence suggests our battery has failed 
open, so the software must have taken a sample when the solar panels 
were at a poor angle with respect to the sun.


See http://arissat1.org/v3/images/PDF/janfeb11_monterio.pdf for full 
details.


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: ARISSat-1 possible critical height

2011-08-07 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
On 8/7/2011 9:44 AM, Giulio P. AOL wrote:
   what could be the critical height (closest to the earth)  for the 
 satellite, where the temperatures will degrade the operation?


By the time we see significant heating,  we only have 10's of hours left 
in orbit.   Take a look at the temperatures of RAFT on:

http://www.usna.edu/Users/aero/bruninga/craft/save-raft.html

You can't really see a clear temperature rise until about 2 days before 
reentry.



-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: ARISSat-1 over West Malaysia

2011-08-06 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
On 8/4/2011 11:04 PM, Sion Chow Q. C. (9W2QC) wrote:
 Dear All,

 It was great to receive ARISSsat-1 over West Malaysia during 5th
 August 2011, 0223 UTC pass.  Maximum elevation was 89 degrees.


Sion

It is always great to see your early reception reports on amsat-bb!  
Keep up the good work.

-Joe
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[amsat-bb] Steve Bible blogs about ARISSat-1 on EE Times web site.

2011-07-25 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Our friends at Microchip are stirring up some interest in our project
outside the ham radio world.

http://www.eetimes.com/electronics-blogs/chips-in-space/4218140/The-Building-of-an-Amateur-Satellite-1

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: ARISSatTLM source code

2011-07-07 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
On 6/23/2011 9:57 PM, Anthony Monteiro wrote:

 We hope to have the server with the ARISSatTLM Windows
 code up again soon.


The server is back on line.  You can find the code at 
https://svn.sarpeidon.net/suitsat2/repos/ground_station_software/ARISSatTLM/

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Joe Pollyanna Fitzgerald on ARISSat-1

2011-04-14 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
The ARISSat-1 project can chalk up many successes, here is my list so far:

AMSAT has:

Built and launched a spacecraft which has sent signals back to earth
Grown up significantly in our project management capabilities, now 
bearing fruit as AMSAT-Fox is developed
Developed a telemetry scheme that gives us several dB advantage over 
anything else previously
   flown on an amateur or small university spacecraft
Gown in our understanding of and implementation of ITAR compliance
Learned a fair amount about extracting the most power out of solar 
panels and putting it to work or storage

And on a personal level, I have:

Learned a lot about project management -
Learned a lot about BPSK demodulation and channel codecs
Been privileged to work with a lot of smart people

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: ARRISSat Reception 14.45 UTC

2011-04-11 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
On 4/11/2011 1:44 PM, Phil Karn wrote:
 Since it's already connected to the station antenna, it sure would be nice
 if they could just plug it directly into the ISS power supply, switch it on
 full duty cycle, and just *leave* it for a couple of, oh, years.

Phil,

I am curious to see how your BPSK1000 fares on a rapidly tumbling 
platform.  Let's hope ISS doesn't start tumbling more than once per orbit!

If you do convince them to leave the ISS powered up on board ISS, we 
could evaluate rapit deep fades in the channel by putting middle school 
students  in charge of holding an arrow antenna.

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: AMSAT-Fox?

2011-03-02 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
On 3/2/2011 12:13 AM, Clint Bradford wrote:
 OK - I'll ask. Why is this satellite not named, AMSAT-Foxtrot?


The software guys, being mostly of the Unix  persuasion lobbied for 
something very terse like AMASAT-fo or AMSAT-fx.

There were a few Windows guys who wanted 
C:\ArerospaceVehicle.Satellite.AMSAT.Foxtrot(FollowOnToECHO-AO51)

AMSAT-Fox came out as a compromise.

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Russian Progress M-09M in orbit with ARISSat-1/RadioSkaf-V

2011-01-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
ARISSat-1 is now in orbit, but still cocooned in the Progress cargo ship.

See launch pictures at:

http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=23441.0;all

Woo-hoo!

Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Nice Progress launch article mentioning ARISSat-1

2011-01-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
With Progress launch picture.

http://spaceflightnow.com/station/exp26/110127prog41p/

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: University of Texas Satellites may launch This Evening!

2010-11-19 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
  On 11/19/2010 8:39 PM, Samudra Haque wrote:
 Hey, I was able to show everybody a live launch, and I think it was a
 flawless launch?


I keep hearing my favorite word ... nominal.


-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: Expanding Radio AMSAT's to include telescope.

2010-08-17 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


 Is there any reason why a future Amatuer Radio Satellite could not
 include a small telescope and CCD imaging.

In principal, no.  In practice, how much are you willing to spend? 
Perhaps the biggest problem that needs to be solved is how to get the
telescope pointed at the target you want.  To my knowledge the best
pointing accuracy we ever achieved in an amateur spacecraft was AO40 at
about 1.5 degrees.  And it was spinning, so we only took pictures of
bright things like the Earth where we could get an image with a short
shutter opening.  To image stars, you'd probably want 3 axis stabilization
which is a hard problem to solve on an amateur budget.  It's not
particularly easy on

ARRISSAT-1 will have a camera aboard, but no pointing ability at all, so
we'll be snapping pictures hoping the earth happens to be in the field of
view in at least some of them.  It'll have a nifty Russian instrument
aboard to measure just how hard the vacuum is at the upper edge of
Earth's atmosphere.  So it's about more than exchanging grid squares (not
that there's anything wrong with that).

-Joe KM1P


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[amsat-bb] Re: Antenna setup

2010-03-12 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


 Yes, NEVER higher than 15 degrees.  You don't need the gain much
 above the horizon where the satellite is up to 10 dB CLOSER.

Bob,

Looks like you Navy guys have been using this technique since the early
1960's.  Check out the photo Radio Control Hut  Team Overseas on
http://www.globalsecurity.org/space/systems/grab.htm


-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Planet Pseudo-Keps

2010-02-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Auke de Jong, VE6PWN wrote:

 On second thought, the software that runs the fully-automated personal 
 telescopes already does most of this, except for the relative velocity part.

   
The US government will do that for us via the JPL HORIZONS tracking 
system http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?horizons  The data below show that as 
this being written I should point my antennas to the south, a little 
less than half way up from horizon to my zenith.  Jupiter is moving away 
from me at about  six and a half kilometers per second, and a dit 
leaving my keyer will take the better part of an hour to reach it's target.

No charge to use this, US hams pay for this with our taxes.  That being 
said you Canadians are welcome to send me cash gifts, and I will be glad 
to pay the appropriate US income tax on it!

-Joe KM1P

***
 Revised: Dec 17, 2009  Jupiter 599
 
 PHYSICAL DATA (updated 2009-Jan-28):
  Mass (10^24 kg)   =  1898.13+-.19   Density (g/cm^3)   =  1.326
  Equat. radius (1 bar) = 71492+-4 km Polar radius (km)  = 66854+-10
  Volumetric mean radius= 69911+-6 km Flattening =  0.06487

  Rotation period   = 9h 55m 29.685s  Rot. rate(10^-4 rad/s) =  1.75865
  m = w^2a^3/GM =  0.089195   Hydrostatic flat., fh  =  0.06509
  Inferred rot. period  =  9.894+-0.02 hr ks = 3*J2/m=  0.494
  Mom. of inert. I/MRo^2=  0.254  I/MRo^2 (upper bound)  =  0.267 
  Rocky core mass (Mc/M)=  0.0261 Y factor (He/H ratio)  =  0.18+-0.04

  GM (km^3/s^2) = 126,686,511 GM 1-sigma (km^3/s^2)  = +-100
  Equ. grav, ge (m/s^2) = 24.79   Pol. grav, gp (m/s^2)  = 28.34

  Geometric albedo  =  0.52   Visual magnitude V(1,0)= -9.40
  Vis. mag. (opposition)= -2.70   Obliquity to orbit =  3.12 deg
  Sidereal orbit period = 11.862615 yrSidereal orbit period  = 4332.820 d
  Mean daily motion = 0.0831294 deg/d Mean orbit velocity= 13.0697 km/s

  Atmos. temp. (1 bar)  = 165+-5 KHeat flow/mass (x10^7) = 15 erg/gm*s
  Planetary Solar Const =  50.5 W/m^2 Dipole tilt/offset = 9.6deg/0.1Rp 
  Escape velocity (km/s)=  59.5   Mag.dip.mom(gauss-Rp^3)= 4.2 
  Aroche(ice)/Rp=  2.76   Hill's sphere rad. Rp  = 740
***
 
 
***
Ephemeris / WWW_USER Sat Feb 27 10:15:04 2010  Pasadena, USA / Horizons
***
Target body name: Jupiter (599)   {source: JUP230}
Center body name: Earth (399) {source: DE405}
Center-site name: (user defined site below)
***
Start time  : A.D. 2010-Feb-10 17:00:00. UT  
Stop  time  : A.D. 2010-Feb-10 20:00:00. UT  
Step-size   : 5 minutes
***
Target pole/equ : IAU_JUPITER {East-longitude -}
Target radii: 71492.0 x 71492.0 x 66854.0 km  {Equator, meridian, pole}
Center geodetic : 288.845300,42.2925472,49.999402 {E-lon(deg),Lat(deg),Alt(km)}
Center cylindric: 288.845300,4762.18349,4303.3386 {E-lon(deg),Dxy(km),Dz(km)}
Center pole/equ : High-precision EOP model{East-longitude +}
Center radii: 6378.1 x 6378.1 x 6356.8 km {Equator, meridian, pole}
Target primary  : Sun {source: DE405+DE408}
Interfering body: MOON (Req= 1737.400) km {source: DE405}
Deflecting body : Sun, EARTH  {source: DE405}
Deflecting GMs  : 1.3271E+11, 3.9860E+05 km^3/s^2  
Atmos refraction: NO (AIRLESS)
RA format   : HMS
Time format : CAL 
RTS-only print  : NO   
EOP file: eop.100226.p100520   
EOP coverage: DATA-BASED 1962-JAN-20 TO 2010-FEB-26. PREDICTS- 2010-MAY-19
Units conversion: 1 AU= 149597870.691 km, c= 299792.458 km/s, 1 day= 86400.0 s 
Table cut-offs 1: Elevation (-90.0deg=NO ),Airmass (38.000=NO), Daylight (NO )
Table cut-offs 2: Solar Elongation (  0.0,180.0=NO )   
*
 Date__(UT)__HR:MN Azi_(a-appr)_Elev dAZ*cosE d(ELV)/dt  APmag  S-brt   
 delta  deldot   1-way_LT
*
$$SOE
 2010-Feb-10 17:00 *m  163.9922  35.9868   867.85184.19  -2.02   5.31 
8.8974883901E+08   6.3227121  49.464711
 2010-Feb-10 17:05 *m  165.4872  36.2310   871.25167.40  -2.02   5.31 
8.8975073674E+08   6.3287606 

[amsat-bb] Re: [Mw] Satellite to carry Amateur Radio 5840.00 MHz telemetry beacon

2010-01-27 Thread Joe Fitzgerald




 1. Keplerian elements are great for satellites, but once UNITEC1 enters
 deep space,
 what do we use to calculate and predict the path for our accurate tracking
 ?

It likely that this spacecraft will be tracked as part of the JPL HORIZONS
system as were other Japanese deep space objects like Nozomi and Hayabusa.
 If that is the case, accurate ephemeris are available to anyone via web,
telnet or e-mail.

See http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi for details.

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Amateur Satellites Close Conjuctions

2010-01-26 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


 Hello,

 Given the recent close conjunction between Compass-1 and Sich 1,
 I was curious how common such encounters were.   Using
 SOCRATES on the celestrak site, http://celestrak.com/SOCRATES/,
 it looks like they are fairly common.



Take those forecasts with a grain of salt since they are based on TLE's
with limited accuracy.  On the day Iridium 33 and Cosmos 2251 collided,
SOCRATES forecast a couple other conjunctions closer.  SOCRATES predicted
a miss of 584 m.

Fortunately for us, there is a lot of space in space.

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: ARRL Sat Article

2010-01-06 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Idle-Tyme wrote:
 It might be an Urban Legend But I always remember that those early 
 birds antennas were simply made from tape measure like materials.  


That is pretty much state of the art, even now. Take a look at the 
photos of PCSAT at http://wa8lmf.net/bruninga/pcsat.html

You can just make out the inch markings on the yellow tape measure in 
some of the pictures.

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: Tracking planets

2009-12-19 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Joel I. Kandel wrote:
 Is anyone using Nova for tracking celestials (e.g., Jupiter or Sun ) for 
 radio astronomy purposes? I have an LVB Tracker but not sure Nova is 
 compatible and SatPC32 doesn't track celestial bodies. Also not sure 
 LabJackU3 is completely supported by Nova yet.
 Any solutions out there ?

   

There is obviously no direct connection to your rotors, but if all you 
need is ephemerides you can't do better than 
http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?horizons

-Joe KM1P
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[amsat-bb] Re: Yagi balance point

2009-11-10 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


As a practical matter, I'd use the fishing weights tucked in as close to
the boom as possible to keep the additional wind load down.  In fact if
the boom is hollow, you could stick the weights inside and not increase
the wind load at all.  As long as the metallic counterbalance is not
actually touching any elements you will be fine.

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Filters and Preamps Question

2009-10-19 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


  what's the preferred
 order?

As ever that depends.  In the specific case I was involved in at
Worcester Polytech, we found that we could get the best trade off by
putting the preamp at the antenna then knocking down the out of band stuff
with the filter between the preamp and the receiver.   The losses in the
filter hurt your system noise figure much more if you go ant - filter -
preamp - receiver

If the out of band stuff is desensing your preamp, well, that is another
story.  At +12 dBm for the ARR GaAs FET we were using there was no
problem, even in an urban environment.


-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Amsat conference follow-up regarding Cubesats, Education and Experimental projects and ITU

2009-10-12 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


Samudra,

I enjoyed your presentation and comments during the symposium,  I
apologize that I did not have a chance to talk one on one. I'll take a
stab at some of your questions

 But first a few questions:

 Does cubesat employ all open standards, free for use, free of any
 copyright -or- patents ?

 The answer to this is substantially yes, although especially with patents
it is hard to ever know for sure.




 What are the lifetime design goals of a cubesat system, and if they
 deorbit in a finite time, can more than a few cubesats be deployed in
 various stages in the same orbital plane and orbital track ?

Even if many cubesats were deployed at the same time they would tend to
spread out more or less randomly throughout the orbit due to minor
variations in separation velocity over the course of a few weeks.

 BTW, I am curious, is there a certain orbital plane allocation for
 cubesats/altitude ? Who regulates this ? Could a cubesat (small) be
 launched into (e.g.) a fractional degree orbit .. e.g., 45.5 degrees
 and separate from 45.7 degrees etc as they are very small, or are the
 cubesats limited to separation in orbit by whole integer degrees
 inclination ?

The inclination of the orbit that a cubesat ends up in depends on what the
orbit of the primary spacecraft.  A so called plane change to a
different inclination is a very expensive maneuver in terms of propellant
... for example when the Space Shuttle goes to ISS it must launch within 5
minutes of the optimum time or the earth will carry the launch platform
out of the plane of the ISS' orbit and there won't have enough maneuvering
propellant to reach it.  There is no specific need to hit an integer value
of degrees, and to my knowledge there is no national or international body
to regulate such things.



-Joe KM1P



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[amsat-bb] Re; Not everyone is working on ARISSat-1

2009-10-09 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
 Look to the Empire State near the Harvest Moon.
  A gift may arrive near the ides of May.

Alex,

What are you talking about?

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: Launch coverage!

2009-10-03 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
David - KG4ZLB wrote:

 Does anyone know if NASA plans to broadcast footage from inside the 
 Shuttle, maybe a split screen showing the traditional launch and the 
 other side showing the crew during lift off?

   


I have seen split screens on NASA TV, usually a day or two after 
launch.  A quick you-tube search revealed this.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5WdQHQY0xJs
-Joe
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[amsat-bb] Re: Other Computer Controlled Rotator Options

2009-09-18 Thread Joe Fitzgerald
Check out Section C in
http://tmo.jpl.nasa.gov/progress_report/42-176/176D.pdf

-Joe KM1P

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[amsat-bb] Re: ANDE-2 Deployment

2009-07-29 Thread Joe Fitzgerald


 Looks as though the deployment from the shuttle didn't go ahead. They've
 been doing engine burns during the past minutes.

Looks like the deployment happens tomorrow about 17:22 UTC(Specifically
flight day 14 19:19:00 mission elapsed Time.) to allow for good radar
observations.

From today's Execute Package


 ANDE#8208;2 Deploy was moved so that the deploy
may be observed by Millstone Hill, near MIT in
Boston.

I'll be at Fenway Park in Boston  at that time, so I guess I will have to
point my binoculars away from the baseball field and into the sky for a
minute!

see http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/373942main_fd14_exec_pkg.pdf

-Joe KM1P

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