[Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Dean M. Estabrook

Another question:

Let's say I want to back  up data, and I want to use a CDR Disk.  Can  
I use a CDR Music Disk, because when I insert one of those, I get a  
window with the following message:


You inserted a blank CD. Choose an action from the popup menu or  
click ignore.


Actions Include:
Open Folder
Open iTunes
Open disk utility
open another application

And there is a box to click for
Make this action the default

So, if that disk can be used for backing  up, say, a Fin folder,   
what path does one take?


Dean
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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Aaron Sherber

At 01:46 PM 08/06/2005, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:
Let's say I want to back  up data, and I want to use a CDR Disk.  Can
I use a CDR Music Disk,

No.

All CDRs start out the same, what we call a data CDR. If you use a 
blank CDR to make an audio CD (one that will play back like a regular 
CD, not a CD with WAV or AIFF files), there's some kind of switch 
that gets set which marks it as an audio CD.


If you buy preformatted audio CDRs or music CDRs, these are data CDRs 
which *already* have this switch set, and there's no way to unset it. 
The only thing these CDRs are good for is making audio CDs to be 
played on a CD player. You cannot use them to back up any kind of 
data files, including Finale files.


Aaron.

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Dean M. Estabrook
Hey, thanks. That's kind of what I thought.  I assume a CDRW would  
suffice for my purpose, however, once I select Burn,  I can neither  
add or delete any data from it, right?


Dean

On Aug 6, 2005, at 11:23 AM, Aaron Sherber wrote:


At 01:46 PM 08/06/2005, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:
Let's say I want to back  up data, and I want to use a CDR Disk.  Can
I use a CDR Music Disk,

No.

All CDRs start out the same, what we call a data CDR. If you use a  
blank CDR to make an audio CD (one that will play back like a  
regular CD, not a CD with WAV or AIFF files), there's some kind of  
switch that gets set which marks it as an audio CD.


If you buy preformatted audio CDRs or music CDRs, these are data  
CDRs which *already* have this switch set, and there's no way to  
unset it. The only thing these CDRs are good for is making audio  
CDs to be played on a CD player. You cannot use them to back up any  
kind of data files, including Finale files.


Aaron.

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Aaron Sherber

At 02:29 PM 08/06/2005, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:
 I assume a CDRW would
suffice for my purpose, however, once I select Burn,  I can neither
add or delete any data from it, right?

No, that's backwards.

CDRW (Re-Writeable) can be used just like a giant floppy. You can put 
files on, and delete them, and rename them, etc. But you don't burn 
anything to a CDRW -- you just save or move files as though it were 
any other kind of disk. But my understanding is that there are all 
kinds of potential problems with CDRW (David Fenton was talking about 
this a little while ago). I believe they are more error and 
corruption-prone, and I believe also that the drivers which allow 
reading and writing are not native to the OS. This means that a CDRW 
you write on your computer may only be readable on another computer 
if they're using the same packet writing software.


CDR, on the other hand, is essentially a write-once medium. It is 
possible to burn to a CDR multiple times -- called different sessions 
-- and then close the disk at the end, but you can only add new data 
in a session, not delete existing. Speaking personally, I have had 
difficulties with some CD drives not being able to read multisession 
CDRs. It's entirely possible that these were older drives and that 
this problem doesn't exist anymore -- but with blank CDRs going for 
about $0.25 each, I've never worried about burning once and then 
throwing it away and burning a new one when I wanted to add things.


Aaron.

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Dean M. Estabrook
Hmmm ... it seems to me that a few days ago, when I copied a folder  
to a CDRW, that the only way I got it to accept the data and eject,  
was to select the Burn function. I may not be remembering correctly.  
I can always try another one.


Dean

On Aug 6, 2005, at 11:45 AM, Aaron Sherber wrote:



No, that's backwards.

CDRW (Re-Writeable) can be used just like a giant floppy. You can  
put files on, and delete them, and rename them, etc. But you don't  
burn anything to a CDRW -- you just save or move files as though it  
were any other kind of disk. But my understanding is that there are  
all kinds of potential problems with CDRW (David Fenton was talking  
about this a little while ago). I believe they are more error and  
corruption-prone, and I believe also that the drivers which allow  
reading and writing are not native to the OS. This means that a  
CDRW you write on your computer may only be readable on another  
computer if they're using the same packet writing software.


CDR, on the other hand, is essentially a write-once medium. It is  
possible to burn to a CDR multiple times -- called different  
sessions -- and then close the disk at the end, but you can only  
add new data in a session, not delete existing. Speaking  
personally, I have had difficulties with some CD drives not being  
able to read multisession CDRs. It's entirely possible that these  
were older drives and that this problem doesn't exist anymore --  
but with blank CDRs going for about $0.25 each, I've never worried  
about burning once and then throwing it away and burning a new one  
when I wanted to add things.


Aaron.

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Darcy James Argue


On 06 Aug 2005, at 2:45 PM, Aaron Sherber wrote:

CDRW (Re-Writeable) can be used just like a giant floppy. You can  
put files on, and delete them, and rename them, etc. But you don't  
burn anything to a CDRW


Yes you do.  It's just that you can un-burn it afterwards.

- Darcy
-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Brooklyn, NY




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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread David W. Fenton
On 6 Aug 2005 at 14:23, Aaron Sherber wrote:

 At 01:46 PM 08/06/2005, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:
  Let's say I want to back  up data, and I want to use a CDR Disk. 
  Can I use a CDR Music Disk,
 
 No.
 
 All CDRs start out the same, what we call a data CDR. If you use a
 blank CDR to make an audio CD (one that will play back like a regular
 CD, not a CD with WAV or AIFF files), there's some kind of switch that
 gets set which marks it as an audio CD.
 
 If you buy preformatted audio CDRs or music CDRs, these are data CDRs
 which *already* have this switch set, and there's no way to unset it.
 The only thing these CDRs are good for is making audio CDs to be
 played on a CD player. You cannot use them to back up any kind of data
 files, including Finale files.

This is not true. A music CD is simply a completely unformatted CD. 
A data CD, on the other hand, has been formatted with a particular 
file system.

A client of mine needed a CD-R and the store nearby had only pre-
formatted music disks. Those worked just fine used as data CDs.

The other difference, I believe, is that you pay extra for music 
disks because there are royalties paid on those that are divided up 
between musicians/performers, on the theory that the disks will be 
used to make copies that will take away from sales of original music.

I have never seen preformatted data disks, though.

-- 
David W. Fentonhttp://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associateshttp://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread David W. Fenton
On 6 Aug 2005 at 14:45, Aaron Sherber wrote:

 At 02:29 PM 08/06/2005, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:
   I assume a CDRW would
  suffice for my purpose, however, once I select Burn,  I can
  neither add or delete any data from it, right? 
 
 No, that's backwards.
 
 CDRW (Re-Writeable) can be used just like a giant floppy. You can put
 files on, and delete them, and rename them, etc. But you don't burn
 anything to a CDRW -- you just save or move files as though it were
 any other kind of disk. But my understanding is that there are all
 kinds of potential problems with CDRW (David Fenton was talking about
 this a little while ago). . . .

The problems I was talking about were limited to Windows XP, and were 
with both CD-RW and CD-R, but whether or not you ran into the problem 
depended on what programs you used to write to the CD, and how you 
did it.

There is nothing wrong with having multiple write sessions to a CD-R 
over time before closing the disk, as long as you realize you are 
only ever adding more files to the CD. However, that is one of the 
scenarios on WinXP that can lead to problems (e.g., if you leave the 
open-session CD in the drive, on some hardware, you'll get a blue-
screen STOP error on attempted reboot; never fear, it goes away once 
you eject the disk).

 . . . I believe they are more error and
 corruption-prone, and I believe also that the drivers which allow
 reading and writing are not native to the OS. This means that a CDRW
 you write on your computer may only be readable on another computer if
 they're using the same packet writing software.

CD-RWs are less reliably readable on drives other than the one that 
created them. I hardly ever use CD-RW at all any longer -- I just use 
a new CD-R (they are that cheap).

 CDR, on the other hand, is essentially a write-once medium. It is
 possible to burn to a CDR multiple times -- called different sessions
 -- and then close the disk at the end, but you can only add new data
 in a session, not delete existing. Speaking personally, I have had
 difficulties with some CD drives not being able to read multisession
 CDRs. It's entirely possible that these were older drives and that
 this problem doesn't exist anymore -- but with blank CDRs going for
 about $0.25 each, I've never worried about burning once and then
 throwing it away and burning a new one when I wanted to add things.

Drives that have problems with multi-session CD-Rs will likely have 
problems with any CD-RW, in my experience.

-- 
David W. Fentonhttp://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associateshttp://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Dean M. Estabrook

ok,

Thanks David

Dean

On Aug 6, 2005, at 12:11 PM, David W. Fenton wrote:


On 6 Aug 2005 at 14:23, Aaron Sherber wrote:



At 01:46 PM 08/06/2005, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:


Let's say I want to back  up data, and I want to use a CDR Disk.


 Can I use a CDR Music Disk,

No.

All CDRs start out the same, what we call a data CDR. If you use a
blank CDR to make an audio CD (one that will play back like a regular
CD, not a CD with WAV or AIFF files), there's some kind of switch  
that

gets set which marks it as an audio CD.

If you buy preformatted audio CDRs or music CDRs, these are data CDRs
which *already* have this switch set, and there's no way to unset it.
The only thing these CDRs are good for is making audio CDs to be
played on a CD player. You cannot use them to back up any kind of  
data

files, including Finale files.



This is not true. A music CD is simply a completely unformatted CD.
A data CD, on the other hand, has been formatted with a particular
file system.

A client of mine needed a CD-R and the store nearby had only pre-
formatted music disks. Those worked just fine used as data CDs.

The other difference, I believe, is that you pay extra for music
disks because there are royalties paid on those that are divided up
between musicians/performers, on the theory that the disks will be
used to make copies that will take away from sales of original music.

I have never seen preformatted data disks, though.

--
David W. Fentonhttp://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associateshttp://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Darcy James Argue


On 06 Aug 2005, at 2:50 PM, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:

Hmmm ... it seems to me that a few days ago, when I copied a folder  
to a CDRW, that the only way I got it to accept the data and eject,  
was to select the Burn function.


That's correct.

- Darcy
-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Brooklyn, NY




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RE: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Lee Actor
 At 01:46 PM 08/06/2005, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:
  Let's say I want to back  up data, and I want to use a CDR Disk.  Can
  I use a CDR Music Disk,

 No.

 All CDRs start out the same, what we call a data CDR. If you use a
 blank CDR to make an audio CD (one that will play back like a regular
 CD, not a CD with WAV or AIFF files), there's some kind of switch
 that gets set which marks it as an audio CD.

 If you buy preformatted audio CDRs or music CDRs, these are data CDRs
 which *already* have this switch set, and there's no way to unset it.
 The only thing these CDRs are good for is making audio CDs to be
 played on a CD player. You cannot use them to back up any kind of
 data files, including Finale files.

 Aaron.

Almost.  As you say, the distinguishing feature of Music CD-Rs is that
they contain a permanent piece of data on the non-recordable part of the
disk identifying them as music blanks, which allows them to be burned on
stand-alone consumer CD recorders (it's a bit of a stretch to call them
preformatted).  Professional CD recorders and PC burners ignore that data
and can burn on any type of CD-R.  Otherwise, data and music CD-Rs are
physically identical, and should be equally compatible in all types of
players.  If anything, music blanks may be lower quality than data blanks,
based on some manufacturers' assumption that a few bit errors in music will
be unnoticeable (unlike data).  The music blanks do cost more, however, as
some portion of the price goes to the RIAA (in the US).  Bottom line: the
only reason to buy CD-Rs specifically labeled as for music is if you're
going to use them in a stand-alone consumer CD recorder.  But if you already
have them, they are usable as data CD-Rs, given that you're willing to
accept the possibility of a higher error rate.

Lee Actor
Composer-in-Residence and Assistant Conductor, Palo Alto Philharmonic
http://www.leeactor.com


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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Dean M. Estabrook

Mein Gott ... did I actually get something right?  This is a huge step.

Dean

On Aug 6, 2005, at 12:17 PM, Darcy James Argue wrote:



On 06 Aug 2005, at 2:50 PM, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:


Hmmm ... it seems to me that a few days ago, when I copied a  
folder to a CDRW, that the only way I got it to accept the data  
and eject, was to select the Burn function.




That's correct.

- Darcy
-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Brooklyn, NY




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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread David W. Fenton
On 6 Aug 2005 at 11:29, Dean M. Estabrook wrote:

 Hey, thanks. That's kind of what I thought.  I assume a CDRW would 
 suffice for my purpose, however, once I select Burn,  I can neither 
 add or delete any data from it, right?

Use CD-RW only when you know you need to write to the CD over 
multiple sessions and are unlikely to want to use it in non-up-to-
date devices that often have trouble reading closed CD-RWs.

-- 
David W. Fentonhttp://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associateshttp://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread A-NO-NE Music
Dean M. Estabrook / 2005/08/06 / 01:46 PM wrote:

You inserted a blank CD. Choose an action from the popup menu or  
click ignore.

Actions Include:
Open Folder
Open iTunes
Open disk utility
open another application

And there is a box to click for
Make this action the default

So, if that disk can be used for backing  up, say, a Fin folder,   
what path does one take?


Finder, which should be one of the options you might missed.
By the way, like David said, I too highly discourage the use of CDRW. 
In order to be re-writable, the data also needs to be burnt lighter,
which makes it somewhat unreliable.

I do against wasting CD media which material is environment hazardous,
but I am planning to create a Christmas tree out of them just like
Columbian president did :-)

-- 

- Hiro

Hiroaki Honshuku, A-NO-NE Music, Boston, MA
http://a-no-ne.com http://anonemusic.com


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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Aaron Sherber

At 03:17 PM 08/06/2005, Darcy James Argue wrote:
On 06 Aug 2005, at 2:45 PM, Aaron Sherber wrote:

 CDRW (Re-Writeable) can be used just like a giant floppy. You can
 put files on, and delete them, and rename them, etc. But you don't
 burn anything to a CDRW

Yes you do.  It's just that you can un-burn it afterwards.

Okay. I tend not to use the term burn for CD-RW, but maybe that's just me.

Aaron.

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Aaron Sherber

At 03:11 PM 08/06/2005, David W. Fenton wrote:
This is not true. A music CD is simply a completely unformatted CD.
A data CD, on the other hand, has been formatted with a particular
file system.

There's a slight semantic issue here, but CDRs which are sold as 
music CDR do have something which plain CDR blanks don't. But as 
Lee Actor pointed out, this switch only means something to consumer 
(i.e., non-PC-based) burners. When I said data CD, I misspoke -- I 
meant just plain old CDR blanks. Technically you're right that a data 
CD implies that there's data on it, but we were discussing blanks.


A client of mine needed a CD-R and the store nearby had only pre-
formatted music disks. Those worked just fine used as data CDs.

As Lee pointed out, this is because whatever flag is set on music 
CDRs is only meaningful to consumer decks. See also 
http://cdrfaq.org/faq01.html#S1-13


Aaron.

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RE: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Aaron Sherber

At 03:20 PM 08/06/2005, Lee Actor wrote:
Almost.  As you say, the distinguishing feature of Music CD-Rs is that
they contain a permanent piece of data on the non-recordable part of the
disk identifying them as music blanks, which allows them to be burned on
stand-alone consumer CD recorders

Ah, yes, that's it. Thanks for the correction.

preformatted).  Professional CD recorders and PC burners ignore that data
and can burn on any type of CD-R.

I didn't realize that.

Aaron.

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Re: [Finale] Next Question

2005-08-06 Thread Darcy James Argue


On 06 Aug 2005, at 5:06 PM, A-NO-NE Music wrote:


Aaron Sherber / 2005/08/06 / 04:54 PM wrote:

Okay. I tend not to use the term burn for CD-RW, but maybe  
that's just me.


You are correct.  CDR laster does burn holes on the media, while  
CDRW won't.


Fercrissakes, guys, that's *not* what Dean was asking about.

From a UI perspective, in Mac OS X, you still have to burn a  
CDRW.  The command in OS X is still called burn disc.  Whether it's  
technically correct or not is completely beside the point.  Dean was  
just wondering how to write data to a CDRW under OS X, and the answer  
is: the same way you write data to a CDR -- use the 'burn disc'  
command.


- Darcy
-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Brooklyn, NY



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