Tomcat performance - Was Clever trick required

2005-10-18 Thread hermod.opstvedt
Hi

First of all: Please direct these types of questions to the proper maillisting 
for Tomcat.

Tomcat is as I stated, first and foremost a Servlet engine (Reference 
implementation), and is as such tuned for that. My guess is that if you are 
having performance problems, that these are due to hardware insuficies. Most 
likely to little avavailable memory, or that your application is badly written. 
By badly written I mean for instance that there is a lot of garbage collection 
occurring.

Hermod

-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: Martin Gainty [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sendt: 18. oktober 2005 15:14
Til: Struts Users Mailing List
Emne: Re: Clever trick required


Hermod-

Currently I am currently running tomcat 5.5.7 and not using any HTTP server 
for front end
If I have no legacy CGI / Perl scripts or static content to server up would 
I need to front end Tomcat with an HTTP Server?
What are the performance considerations for Tomcat standalone vs FrontEnded 
with an HTTP Server?

Takk
Martin-
- Original Message - 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 4:20 AM
Subject: SV: Clever trick required


Hi

Your running Tomcat as an HTTP Server? Why? Tomcat is a Servlet engine and 
is not optimized for serving static content. You should put Apache Http 
server in front of it, serving static content.

I have Tomcat running on servers, and have seen more that 1200 concurrent 
sessions on it without any problem at all.

Hermod

-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: Neil Meyer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sendt: 18. oktober 2005 10:12
Til: Struts Users Mailing List
Emne: RE: Clever trick required


Hi,

I know this is probably of topic but I have huge problems with my webserver.
We are running struts on this server under Tomcat 5.1. It seems like the
tomcat server can't handle load.

Any comment or recommendations will really be appreciated. I'm looking at 
Sun
web server now.

Regards
Neil Meyer

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form.submit() issue with

2005-10-18 Thread Carl Smith
I seem to have a issue using 's onclick. My value of onclick is a 
javascript performing form.submit(), but I found out this is not working. 
However if I chang my button to  then the javascript is working. 
Why this is the case? Thanks.


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Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Martin Gainty

George
Could you explain on how MVC patterns are fractal?
Thanks,
Martin-
- Original Message - 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: 
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 4:49 PM
Subject: RE: What's wrong with DTOs?



From: Leon Rosenberg

P.S. Have you ever considered, that the View itself can be an 
MVC as well?


Yes, patterns are fractal.

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Re: I am getting frustrated with LookupDispatchAction

2005-10-18 Thread Michael Jouravlev
On 10/18/05, Adam Hardy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Michael,
>
> I like your code alot but a couple of things prevent me from purloining
> it for my own purposes:
>
> firstly, I like to allocate my base class to sort out  user, locale,
> msgKeys, and messages objects for use in the subclass. It doesn't seem
> to be possible to sandwich a subclass in-between SelectAction and the
> child class to do this, isn't that so?

I guess I have to make an utility class out of it, so it could be
called from any Action.execute(). I will do that.

> Secondly, getKeyMethodMap() looks really clunky - is there no way this
> can be pushed into the struts-config.xml?

It can be done, but if this to be defined inside existing structures
like , then I would have to change Struts code. Another way is
to define it somewhere else like  instead of  or
just , in this case you would need to include custom
ruleset object into web.xml. The latter would be easier because Struts
code would not be changed.

I will think about moving map to config file, but frankly I do not
consider it a priority. Why you don't like it in the class file? What
benefit do you expect from moving it to config file? YOu want to be
able to remap handlers? BTW, you can purloin ;) from another link that
I posted, that version does not use map at all and is _very_ compact.

Michael.

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Re: I am getting frustrated with LookupDispatchAction

2005-10-18 Thread Adam Hardy

Michael,

I like your code alot but a couple of things prevent me from purloining 
it for my own purposes:


firstly, I like to allocate my base class to sort out  user, locale, 
msgKeys, and messages objects for use in the subclass. It doesn't seem 
to be possible to sandwich a subclass in-between SelectAction and the 
child class to do this, isn't that so?


Secondly, getKeyMethodMap() looks really clunky - is there no way this 
can be pushed into the struts-config.xml?



Adam

Michael Jouravlev on 18/10/05 23:30, wrote:

This action class is inspired by LookupDispatchAction, but it does not
use property file and does not tie button caption to property name.
Actually, it supports "parameter" to be compatible with original
DispatchAction.

On the other hand, if you think that hashmap brings an unnecessary
overhead, then sticking method name directly into request key is
simpler. No hashmaps, and clickable images are elegantly supported,
but one can spot handler method name right from the browser, and
rearrange the names names.

If you don't care for visible method names, you can check out my
version based on idea of parsing "dotted" request key:
http://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15762 I first saw
this parsing style on McGrady's website and borowed it from there. I
am not pretending that this particuar idea is mine. The class from the
link above has some comments here and there, and tries not to
duplicate DispatchAction code.

I think that this solution is compact and clean and could be a very
good alternative/replacement to current DispatchAction, but I don't
want to argue anymore on who stole from whom and why others can or
cannot use it or why it cannot be included into Struts core.

I needed a good dispatch action for my event-based library, I guess
what I have now is good enough and allows to write well-structured
code. Also, I get a level of indirection which hides actual method
names from a user, so I will stick to what I have.

Michael.

On 10/18/05, Martin Gainty <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


Michael
Without a doubt this is the most intuitive page I have ever seen
I take it the lack of support for orphaned 'parameter' action attribute is
overcome with inserting map events to method handlers via HashMap such as
this example
protected Map getKeyMethodMap() {
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put(getInitKey()+"-ADD", "add");
map.put(getInitKey()+"-DELETE", "delete");
map.put(getInitKey()+"-CREATE", "create");
map.put(getInitKey()+"-LOGIN", "login");
return map;
}
//where methods are coded as
// Handler of Add button
 public ActionForward add(ActionMapping mapping,
  ActionForm form,
  HttpServletRequest request,
  HttpServletResponse response)
   throws IOException, ServletException {
   System.out.println("--> add");
   return mapping.findForward("addpage");
 }
Very insightful..
Martin-

- Original Message -
From: "Michael Jouravlev" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

On 10/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


Hi.  I am using struts 1.2.7. My struts-config-xml file has the following:


   
   

my jsp has the following:


But I get the following error in tomcat:
javax.servlet.ServletException: Request[/mywizard1] does not contain
handler parameter named 'method'.

Can someone save me from insanity?




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Re: Default values for Multiple Select

2005-10-18 Thread Paul Benedict
Natalie,

Your question isn't clear

If you're dealing with multiple checkboxes, the
property backing them should be a String[] so you can
capture all the values selected.

If you're dealing with multiple options of a radio
group, only one option will ever be selected.

Paul




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Re: I am getting frustrated with LookupDispatchAction

2005-10-18 Thread Michael Jouravlev
This action class is inspired by LookupDispatchAction, but it does not
use property file and does not tie button caption to property name.
Actually, it supports "parameter" to be compatible with original
DispatchAction.

On the other hand, if you think that hashmap brings an unnecessary
overhead, then sticking method name directly into request key is
simpler. No hashmaps, and clickable images are elegantly supported,
but one can spot handler method name right from the browser, and
rearrange the names names.

If you don't care for visible method names, you can check out my
version based on idea of parsing "dotted" request key:
http://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15762 I first saw
this parsing style on McGrady's website and borowed it from there. I
am not pretending that this particuar idea is mine. The class from the
link above has some comments here and there, and tries not to
duplicate DispatchAction code.

I think that this solution is compact and clean and could be a very
good alternative/replacement to current DispatchAction, but I don't
want to argue anymore on who stole from whom and why others can or
cannot use it or why it cannot be included into Struts core.

I needed a good dispatch action for my event-based library, I guess
what I have now is good enough and allows to write well-structured
code. Also, I get a level of indirection which hides actual method
names from a user, so I will stick to what I have.

Michael.

On 10/18/05, Martin Gainty <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Michael
> Without a doubt this is the most intuitive page I have ever seen
> I take it the lack of support for orphaned 'parameter' action attribute is
> overcome with inserting map events to method handlers via HashMap such as
> this example
> protected Map getKeyMethodMap() {
>  Map map = new HashMap();
>  map.put(getInitKey()+"-ADD", "add");
>  map.put(getInitKey()+"-DELETE", "delete");
>  map.put(getInitKey()+"-CREATE", "create");
>  map.put(getInitKey()+"-LOGIN", "login");
>  return map;
>  }
> //where methods are coded as
> // Handler of Add button
>   public ActionForward add(ActionMapping mapping,
>ActionForm form,
>HttpServletRequest request,
>HttpServletResponse response)
> throws IOException, ServletException {
> System.out.println("--> add");
> return mapping.findForward("addpage");
>   }
> Very insightful..
> Martin-
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Michael Jouravlev" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Struts Users Mailing List" 
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 12:09 PM
> Subject: Re: I am getting frustrated with LookupDispatchAction
>
>
> On 10/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hi.  I am using struts 1.2.7. My struts-config-xml file has the following:
> >
> >  > name="wizardForm"
> > scope="session"
> > type="edu.nmsu.psl.userwizard.AddPSLUserWizardAction"
> > input="/step1.jsp"
> > validate="false"
> > parameter="method">
> > 
> > 
> >
> > my jsp has the following:
> >  > key="button.next"/>
> >
> > But I get the following error in tomcat:
> > javax.servlet.ServletException: Request[/mywizard1] does not contain
> > handler parameter named 'method'.
> >
> > Can someone save me from insanity?
>
> Try this instead:
> http://struts.sourceforge.net/strutsdialogs/selectaction.html
> You do not have to use Struts tags with it, just HTML. Works with
> buttons, links and images. Consider it an improved
> LookupDispatchAction.
>
> The library also allows you to build a robust wizard component.
>
> --
> Struts Dialogs
> http://struts.sourceforge.net/strutsdialogs

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RE: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread George.Dinwiddie
> From: Leon Rosenberg
> 
> P.S. Have you ever considered, that the View itself can be an 
> MVC as well?

Yes, patterns are fractal.

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[OT] Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Frank W. Zammetti
Only fair to mark this thread OT by now, hope no one minds...

Talking about the view that considers what goes on in Struts Actions to be
part of the view, here's why I don't agree with that perception...

In that view, if I have a webapp and later want to make it a Swing-based
app, I would be throwing away not only the JSPs but also the Actions.  In
fact, all I'd be keeping is the "Model" components, the real business
logic guts of the app.  This is the typical approach taken.

However, in my view, If I have that webapp, I would only throw away the
JSPs, which is what I consider the View, and only the JSPs.  The way I
write apps, the calls to the server made from a browser are either viewed
as events or service requests.  In fact, the whole paradigm is simply
termed Service-Oriented Architecture.  If you view a webapp as a sequence
of pages, then you tend to have trouble doing what I'm saying because the
underlying architecture is a contrary one.

Instead of coding into the Swing app what should happen when a user clicks
a button for instance, what window should be shown perhaps, this decision
is pushed back onto the server.  A normal HTTP request is made that
determines the next window to show.  Now, the difference is that the new
view is not rendered on the server as with JSPs.  Instead, a code is
returned that the Swing code interprets and displays the appropriate
"response".

In this regard, the Swing app is strictly the View.  The Control layer,
still implemented in Struts, remains the same, and has no knowledge that
its now dealing with a Swing app instead of JSPs... the only difference is
that I use the JSPs that an Action forwards to in order to render the code
that the Swing app recognizes.  The JSPs are something like this:

<%="showCustomerEditWindow"%>

Literally, that's it!  Wouldn't even be a scriplet in reality, but I
showed it that way to illustrate what's going on.  This code tells the
Swing code to display a particular window, but it doesn't tell it anything
about what the presentation looks like, that's all up to the Swing code. 
Usually I would have the JSP also send back a serialized version of the
ActionForm so I can have my data too.

Now, it's easy to remove the JSPs if I want to and do this all from the
Actions, it's arguably a superfluous step to go to a JSP.  But, the nice
thing about it is that all I do is change the JSPs in struts-config to not
point to the JSPs that render a browser-based page, but instead points to
the pages that renders the codes the Swing app can make sense of.  In this
way, switching from a web-based app to a Swing-based app, as far as the
code on the server goes, is nothing but changing a config file.  NO code
needs to be touched.

The point I'm trying to make is that if I viewed the Actions, and indeed
all of Struts, as part of the View and not the Control, I'd be throwing a
lot more away than I need to.  I mean, the flow of the application still
exists in Struts, the Swing app is just another way to represent things to
the user.  This is why when we talk about the "webapp" being not only the
JSPs but the Actions and ActionForms, etc., I believe that view leads not
to less work to change, but MORE work, and as such does not represent
"proper" separation or description of MVC (as we know it today at least).

I admit I've never done this in a production environment, but as a
proof-of-concept about 3 years ago I took an existing webapp, a relatively
complex one too, and did exactly what I'm talking about... I threw
together a Swing-based front-end and used it instead of a browser.  It
worked perfectly.

Now, the obvious drawback is performance.  You *do* pay a penalty doing
this vs. a "typical" Swing app where there are no server calls involved. 
Not to mention the question of what's the point??  So, the whole premise
probably doesn't make a whole lot of sense to begin with (switching a
webapp to a Swing app in this fashion I mean).  But it can be done, and by
thinking of what lives in Struts as truly the Control layer, and keeping
that separate from the View and the Model (the model being everything
else, the real "guts" of the app), you have the flexibility to change
presentations without doing more than you really have to, i.e., recoding
the flow of the application.

-- 
Frank W. Zammetti
Founder and Chief Software Architect
Omnytex Technologies
http://www.omnytex.com
AIM: fzammetti
Yahoo: fzammetti
MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Tue, October 18, 2005 3:37 pm, Christian Bollmeyer said:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:
>
> +1. The first thing I always preach new developers
> on my team is that they should think the entire web
> tier away and replace it (mentally) with a Swing or
> whatever client, without changing anything in the
> subsequent layers, and the application still has to
> work as usual. From an architectural view, the
> entire OO thing is about loose coupling, separation
> of concerns and minimizing dependencies. Now
> MVC - a pattern emerging from 

Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Vic Cekvenich

+1.

.V


Christian Bollmeyer wrote:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:

+1. The first thing I always preach new developers
on my team is that they should think the entire web
tier away and replace it (mentally) with a Swing or
whatever client, without changing anything in the
subsequent layers, and the application still has to
work 




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Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Leon Rosenberg
On 10/18/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > I can't answer for Ted, but I consider *all* of MVC to be
> > part of the
> > > view tier.  The Model is just the presentation layer's view of the
> > > business system.  It should be abstract and opaque and
> > contain all of
> > > the business logic.
> >
> > So the model is the enterprise system which the presentation
> > layer lies upon, or in other words the business components
> > interfaces and protocols (objects)?
> >
> > Right?
>
> Yes, and the Model can be DTOs and Business Delegates (a procedural
> interface that separates data and code) or can be OO Business objects
> exposed through interfaces (and which may, in turn, proxy via DTOs and
> Business Delegates to a remote implementation).

Ok... but I think that we've had this discussion about 20 times last
year on this list, so, whats the point? :-)

regards
Leon

P.S. Have you ever considered, that the View itself can be an MVC as
well? Like the servlet/action is the controller, the bean is the
model, and the jsp the view? More, the business logic can be the view
on the persistence logic or vice versa, depends on how you define the
interfaces. Like in a layered architecture business logic is the view
on the persistence, since it's using the persistence's interfaces and
objects, and in a business-logic-centric architecture persistence is
another view on the business logic, since it's using business logic
objects in its interfaces (pretty similar, but the difference is where
the protocol (the data objects) are defined.
I don't know whether you was watching an OT discussion some months
ago, as Ted has brought up the "Olympic Ring" Metaphor, which can be
interpreted (my personal interpretation) by each layer being the view
of the underlying layer, therefore the architecture being a row of
circular MVCs. Search the list for the topic "[OT] DTOs are evil" for
messages in the beginning of august.

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Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Christian Bollmeyer

[EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:

+1. The first thing I always preach new developers
on my team is that they should think the entire web
tier away and replace it (mentally) with a Swing or
whatever client, without changing anything in the
subsequent layers, and the application still has to
work as usual. From an architectural view, the
entire OO thing is about loose coupling, separation
of concerns and minimizing dependencies. Now
MVC - a pattern emerging from its first Xerox in-
carnation some 25 years ago, originally invented
for SmallTalk-based rich clients and targeted at
helping to coordinate keyboard input, 'business logic'
(as understood back then, mysteriously named 'Model')
and monitor output in a responsibility-oriented way,
has since been adapted to different technologies
including the web. Still, it's strictly about getting
input and showing things from the Model. Now,
unlike in the old days, applications are usually
architecturally somewhat more complex now-
adays and split into different layers (naming varies).
Usually, there's at least one layer for the 'business
logic' (a.k.a the application) and a subsequent one
for resource access. Both of them are relative long-
lived compared to the client (web) tier which can
change every few years, from Struts to JSF or
whatever, whereas the business logic itself tends
to stay relatively static (usually the database itself
is the part with the longest lifespan, database models
easily reaching the age of 30 or more). There-
fore, IMHO it's a good idea to keep heed of
a strict separation of architectural layers
throughout the entire application, providing
interfaces like BusinessDelegate or Facade
to be used by different client implementa-
tions in a consistent way even in case of
a complete technology change in the client
tier. This may possibly require more work
to keep thing as abstract as possible, but
I'm quite confident it'll pay some day. And
that's where DTOs (or ValueObjects, which
originally were designed to address granu-
larity issues when dealing with EJB and the
like) or domain classes come in. I, for once,
don't want to see *any* web-related stuff in
my backing layers; no document/view con-
siderations here. Better leave that ground
to  the few remaining MFC adepts who still
think C++ is the one true solution to every-
thing. MVC, then, was born as a 'client' pattern
and stays one. YMMV, as always :-)

-- Chris.


-Original Message-
From: Dave Newton
I'm still not clear on how the entirety of MVC is the V



It's not.  MVC is a View Tier pattern, though.  Within the pattern it
separates the Model, an abstraction of the business logic, the View,
which displays a representation of the Model, and the Controller, which
translates user input into requests to the Model.  The point is to bring
clarity to the Presentation Layer.  See
http://idiacomputing.com/moin/LayeredArchitecture#head-386ccace28b9d5122
1f9ed6fe4dc1c59581ef0b5

Many people learning MVC for the first time mistake this presentation
layer pattern for an architecture of an entire application.

 - George

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Re: I am getting frustrated with LookupDispatchAction

2005-10-18 Thread Martin Gainty

Michael
Without a doubt this is the most intuitive page I have ever seen
I take it the lack of support for orphaned 'parameter' action attribute is 
overcome with inserting map events to method handlers via HashMap such as 
this example

protected Map getKeyMethodMap() {
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put(getInitKey()+"-ADD", "add");
map.put(getInitKey()+"-DELETE", "delete");
map.put(getInitKey()+"-CREATE", "create");
map.put(getInitKey()+"-LOGIN", "login");
return map;
}
//where methods are coded as
// Handler of Add button
 public ActionForward add(ActionMapping mapping,
  ActionForm form,
  HttpServletRequest request,
  HttpServletResponse response)
   throws IOException, ServletException {
   System.out.println("--> add");
   return mapping.findForward("addpage");
 }
Very insightful..
Martin-

- Original Message - 
From: "Michael Jouravlev" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: "Struts Users Mailing List" 
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 12:09 PM
Subject: Re: I am getting frustrated with LookupDispatchAction


On 10/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

Hi.  I am using struts 1.2.7. My struts-config-xml file has the following:





my jsp has the following:
key="button.next"/>


But I get the following error in tomcat:
javax.servlet.ServletException: Request[/mywizard1] does not contain 
handler parameter named 'method'.


Can someone save me from insanity?


Try this instead: 
http://struts.sourceforge.net/strutsdialogs/selectaction.html

You do not have to use Struts tags with it, just HTML. Works with
buttons, links and images. Consider it an improved
LookupDispatchAction.

The library also allows you to build a robust wizard component.

--
Struts Dialogs
http://struts.sourceforge.net/strutsdialogs

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RE: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread George.Dinwiddie
> -Original Message-
> From: Dave Newton
> I'm still not clear on how the entirety of MVC is the V

It's not.  MVC is a View Tier pattern, though.  Within the pattern it
separates the Model, an abstraction of the business logic, the View,
which displays a representation of the Model, and the Controller, which
translates user input into requests to the Model.  The point is to bring
clarity to the Presentation Layer.  See
http://idiacomputing.com/moin/LayeredArchitecture#head-386ccace28b9d5122
1f9ed6fe4dc1c59581ef0b5

Many people learning MVC for the first time mistake this presentation
layer pattern for an architecture of an entire application.

 - George

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Re: trouble with dispatching on a paramter

2005-10-18 Thread Troy Bull
Thank you so much, as soon as I removed the execute method it worked 
perfectly


Wendy Smoak wrote:


From: "Troy Bull" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


 public ActionForward execute( ... )  {
   SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
   String dispatchString = s.getDispatch();
   System.out.println("Main Dispatch String : " + dispatchString);
   // manually dispatching works but is ugly
   //if ("run_main_search".equals(dispatchString)) { return 
runMainSearch(mapping, form, request, response);}
   //if ("save_defaults".equals(dispatchString)) { return 
setAsDefaults(mapping, form, request, response);}

   return mapping.findForward("error");
 }

 public ActionForward runMainSearch(... ) { ... }



I still think you're overriding 'execute' and never calling 
super.execute(...) to give DispatchAction a chance to do its job.


Does it work if you remove the 'execute' method entirely from your 
DoSearchAction (and fix the 'dispatch' param value so it matches the 
method name)?





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Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Dave Newton

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On 10/18/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
   


I can't answer for Ted, but I consider *all* of MVC to be part of the view 
tier.  The Model is just the presentation layer's view of the business system.  
It should be abstract and opaque and contain all of the business logic.
 

So the model is the enterprise system which the presentation 
layer lies upon, or in other words the business components 
interfaces and protocols (objects)?
   


Yes, and the Model can be DTOs and Business Delegates (a procedural
interface that separates data and code) or can be OO Business objects
exposed through interfaces (and which may, in turn, proxy via DTOs and
Business Delegates to a remote implementation).
 

I'm still not clear on how the entirety of MVC is the V, since that 
seems to contradict itself and doesn't appear to jibe with how I'm 
writing my apps, which have _very_ distinct MVC components. Even bits of 
my C are cross-purposed.


Dave



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RE: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread George.Dinwiddie
> From: Leon Rosenberg
> On 10/18/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > -Original Message-
> > > From: Frank W. Zammetti
> > [snip]
> > >
> > > Ted, this seems to be saying that you consider the Actions to be 
> > > part of the view... is that what you intended?
> >
> > I can't answer for Ted, but I consider *all* of MVC to be 
> part of the 
> > view tier.  The Model is just the presentation layer's view of the 
> > business system.  It should be abstract and opaque and 
> contain all of 
> > the business logic.
> 
> So the model is the enterprise system which the presentation 
> layer lies upon, or in other words the business components 
> interfaces and protocols (objects)?
> 
> Right?

Yes, and the Model can be DTOs and Business Delegates (a procedural
interface that separates data and code) or can be OO Business objects
exposed through interfaces (and which may, in turn, proxy via DTOs and
Business Delegates to a remote implementation).

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Re: [Shale] Help - wonky prerender() call! - SOLVED :)

2005-10-18 Thread gramani
Since I always seem to be asking questions and receiving help, I thought I 
would let you know how I finally solved this problem.

What was wrong was in the naming of my jsps (the view-ids). I changed my 
faces-config.xml from:

loggedOff
/failure.jsp


to


loggedOff
/logon.jsp


The rules for "registration" of the backing bean to a jsp/view-id are 
given in detail in the javadocs for ViewController: 
http://people.apache.org/~craigmcc/shale-core-javadocs/. Also, there are 
examples in DefaultControllerMapper.java in the source. For example, I 
have a managed bean called logon and hence setting the view-id as 
/logon.jsp marries them together.. (I hope I've got that right!).

Clearly, unless the naming rules are strictly followed (see gory details 
again in DefaultViewControllerMapper.java), Shale cannot be expected to 
satisfy its contract. 

So, I guess as always, the rule is: read the documentation. And if that 
doesn't help, read the code..:)
Regards,
Geeta


Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Leon Rosenberg
On 10/18/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > -Original Message-
> > From: Frank W. Zammetti
> [snip]
> >
> > Ted, this seems to be saying that you consider the Actions to
> > be part of the view... is that what you intended?
>
> I can't answer for Ted, but I consider *all* of MVC to be part of the
> view tier.  The Model is just the presentation layer's view of the
> business system.  It should be abstract and opaque and contain all of
> the business logic.

So the model is the enterprise system which the presentation layer
lies upon, or in other words the business components interfaces and
protocols (objects)?

Right?

Leon :-)

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Re: Validator - requiredif validation query

2005-10-18 Thread Kishore Senji
May be you could use "validWhen". I'm not sure if this works, may be you
could give it a try



test
((*this*==null) or ((*this*!=null) and (sub1.x!=null
)))




On 10/18/05, Ashutosh Satyam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
> > Is there a way to perform 'requiredif' validation on nested objects ?
> > I would like to check for the value of an object only if the object
> containing
> > it is not null.
> >
> > In the following example scenario:
> >
> > Class A{
> > String x;
> > String y;
> > }
> >
> > Class Obj{
> > A sub1;
> > String sub2;
> > }
> >
> > I need to validate an object of class Obj based on the rule that 'If
> sub1 is not null
> > then sub1.x should be not null, and if sub1 is null, then do not check
> for sub1.x'
> >
> The validator.xml is:
>
> > 
> > .
> > 
> > 
> > field[0]
> > sub1
> > 
> > 
> > fieldTest[0]
> > NOTNULL
> > 
> >
> > 
> > ...
> > 
> >
> > However, this does not seem to work, and fails when sub1 is null. It
> throws an
> > exception when trying to retrieve sub1.x value.
> >
> > Is there any way to perform such a validation ?
> >
> >
> >
> > Thanks and Regards,
> Ashutosh
>
>
>


Re: I am getting frustrated with LookupDispatchAction

2005-10-18 Thread Michael Jouravlev
On 10/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi.  I am using struts 1.2.7. My struts-config-xml file has the following:
>
>  name="wizardForm"
> scope="session"
> type="edu.nmsu.psl.userwizard.AddPSLUserWizardAction"
> input="/step1.jsp"
> validate="false"
> parameter="method">
> 
> 
>
> my jsp has the following:
> 
>
> But I get the following error in tomcat:
> javax.servlet.ServletException: Request[/mywizard1] does not contain handler 
> parameter named 'method'.
>
> Can someone save me from insanity?

Try this instead: http://struts.sourceforge.net/strutsdialogs/selectaction.html
You do not have to use Struts tags with it, just HTML. Works with
buttons, links and images. Consider it an improved
LookupDispatchAction.

The library also allows you to build a robust wizard component.

--
Struts Dialogs
http://struts.sourceforge.net/strutsdialogs

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RE: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread George.Dinwiddie
> -Original Message-
> From: Frank W. Zammetti
[snip]
> 
> Ted, this seems to be saying that you consider the Actions to 
> be part of the view... is that what you intended?

I can't answer for Ted, but I consider *all* of MVC to be part of the
view tier.  The Model is just the presentation layer's view of the
business system.  It should be abstract and opaque and contain all of
the business logic.

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Re: Associating validation errors with input fields

2005-10-18 Thread Christopher Becker
Ramesh;
 
That was it... I  had overlooked the property attribute of the errors
tag...
thanks for your help!
 
Regards,
 
Chris

>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/18/2005 9:24:23 AM >>>

Hi there,

Say u hv a  with the property name
"custName".  U can use  right below the . 
So, when an action error occurs, it will be displayed
right below the  corresponding to the
property.

Regards,
Ramesh M.

--- Christopher Becker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

>  
> I have a form in a Struts app (v1.2.7) that I am
> attempting to use in
> conjunction with the validator framework. I wish to
> associate the error
> messages directly with the input field that caused
> them (e.g. additional
> row in a table, etc.)  I am using the  errors/> tag and can see
> that the errors are being generated correctly, but
> they are in a list
> and are not directly associated to the input fields.
> Is there a way to
> do this? I see an implied reference to the errors in
> the errorKey
> attribute of the  tag, but not sure how
> this works. Any
> suggestions or guidance would be appreciated
>  
> Regards,
>  
>  
>  
> Chris Becker
> Senior Programmer/Analyst
> Enterprise IT
> (516) 803-3921
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > BEGIN:VCARD
> VERSION:2.1
> X-GWTYPE:USER
> FN:Becker, Christopher
> TEL;WORK:(516)803-3921
> ORG:;Corporate Information Systems
> TEL;PREF;FAX:(516)803-6115
> EMAIL;WORK;PREF:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> N:Becker;Christopher
> TITLE:Sr., Programmer/Analyst
> ADR;DOM;WORK;PARCEL;POSTAL:New York
>
LABEL;DOM;WORK;PARCEL;POSTAL;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:Becker,
> Christopher=0A=
> New York
> END:VCARD
> 
> 
> >
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Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Frank W. Zammetti
On Tue, October 18, 2005 11:05 am, Ted Husted said:
> The question is whether we want to stop transfering the data when we
> get to the servlet (or filter or Action), or continue to transfer the
> data on to the model. If we stop at the Action  layer, and start
> making model calls there, we eliminate a transfer, but we embed
> business logic into the presentation layer. If we continue on, we need
> to hand-off to yet-another DTO, but we can cleanly separate view from
> model. There are benefits and side effects either way. Your Mileage
> May Vary.

Ted, this seems to be saying that you consider the Actions to be part of
the view... is that what you intended?

Frank


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Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread Ted Husted
On 10/18/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> You may ask now what's the place for HttpServletRequest and its company. I
> think its natural place is inside the document itself, hidden inside its
> code, so that the interface is independent from the use of servlet
> technology. In fact HttpServletRequest is a relevant part of the status
> (current requests, session objects, etc.) but the status must be
> "extracted" from the request.

I would tend to agree. An easy mistake to make is to start porgramming
~with~ a framework instead of *into* a framework.This is not only true
of web frameworks but GUI grameworks, like VB. In fact, McConnel tells
a story in Code Conplete of how he used to add a "commit" method to
all his VB forms to help separate th model from the view.

In my own work, we've been bundling up the input we need from the
presentation layer into a context and shipping it up to the model. The
bundle includes items like a "user profile", which in turn includes
the locale and roles, so we can localize and authorize outside the
view. When the context returns, the business transaction, or
transactions, have succeeded or not, and we can disburse any messages
or alter the page flow based on the outcome.

Something like this.

IViewHelper h = executeRead ("SaveB");
if (h.isNominal()) ...

Although it not apparent in this snippet, we are using the equivalent
of a DynaBean as a data transfer object. We send all the input needed
by the transaction up to the model at once. Let the model do its job,
and then flow according to the outcome (isNominal).

IMHO, most presentation frameworks are trying to way too much of the
work. I'm reminded of Boxer from George Orwell's Animal Farm. Every
time the Pigs wanted something, Boxer would say "I will work harder."
Until one day, loyal Boxer collasped.

Much of what we want to do with Struts (or WebWork, or Spring MVC, or
JSF) could be done outside of the presentation layer, or at least a
specific presentation layer. If you see the presentation layer as a
place where we do markup and just the markup, then DTOs become very
useful. The HTTP request sent by the browser agent is a DTO.

The question is whether we want to stop transfering the data when we
get to the servlet (or filter or Action), or continue to transfer the
data on to the model. If we stop at the Action  layer, and start
making model calls there, we eliminate a transfer, but we embed
business logic into the presentation layer. If we continue on, we need
to hand-off to yet-another DTO, but we can cleanly separate view from
model. There are benefits and side effects either way. Your Mileage
May Vary.

-- HTH, Ted.
http://www.husted.com/poe/

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Re: trouble with dispatching on a paramter

2005-10-18 Thread Wendy Smoak

From: "Troy Bull" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


 public ActionForward execute( ... )  {
   SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
   String dispatchString = s.getDispatch();
   System.out.println("Main Dispatch String : " + dispatchString);
   // manually dispatching works but is ugly
   //if ("run_main_search".equals(dispatchString)) { return 
runMainSearch(mapping, form, request, response);}
   //if ("save_defaults".equals(dispatchString)) { return 
setAsDefaults(mapping, form, request, response);}

   return mapping.findForward("error");
 }

 public ActionForward runMainSearch(... ) { ... }


I still think you're overriding 'execute' and never calling 
super.execute(...) to give DispatchAction a chance to do its job.


Does it work if you remove the 'execute' method entirely from your 
DoSearchAction (and fix the 'dispatch' param value so it matches the method 
name)?


--
Wendy Smoak 



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Re: trouble with dispatching on a paramter

2005-10-18 Thread Borislav Sabev

Troy Bull wrote:


Hello

I am trying to get my form to dispatch to different functions inside 
my action handler class.  I followed this tip exactly : 
http://www.husted.com/struts/tips/002.html (except i fixed a couple 
type o's).


The problem is my dispatch parameter is not being recognized.  I have 
the following code in my ActionForward execute method:


  SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
  String dispatchString = (String) request.getAttribute("dispatch");
 


Are you searching for request parameter - the subject of your email is 
"rouble with dispatching on a paramter"? why do you use 
request.getAttribute("dispatch") in this case? try 
request.getParameter("dispatch"); (for sure it's there is its populated 
also in the form, since the form is populated from request parameters)


Borislav


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R: trouble with dispatching on a paramter

2005-10-18 Thread Diaconu Eduard


-Messaggio originale-
Da: Troy Bull [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Inviato: martedì 18 ottobre 2005 14.35
A: user@struts.apache.org
Oggetto: trouble with dispatching on a paramter


Hello

I am trying to get my form to dispatch to different functions inside my 
action handler class.  I followed this tip exactly : 
http://www.husted.com/struts/tips/002.html (except i fixed a couple type 
o's).

The problem is my dispatch parameter is not being recognized.  I have 
the following code in my ActionForward execute method:

   SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
   String dispatchString = (String) request.getAttribute("dispatch");
   System.out.println("this is execute");
   System.out.println(dispatchString);
   System.out.println(s.getDispatch());

and it prints out the following

05/10/18 07:30:28 this is execute
05/10/18 07:30:28 null
05/10/18 07:30:28 run_main_search


what I want is the method run_main_search to execute instead.
My strut-config contains the following action mapping:


 
   

Any ideas?

Thanks in advance

troy

unknown
protected boolean unknown
Indicates Action be configured as the default one for this module, when true


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RE: Clever trick required

2005-10-18 Thread Neil Meyer
Hi,

I'm not serving any static content; everything is dynamic out of a database. 

Neil



-Original Message-
From: Martin Gainty [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 18 October 2005 03:14 PM
To: Struts Users Mailing List
Subject: Re: Clever trick required

Hermod-

Currently I am currently running tomcat 5.5.7 and not using any HTTP server 
for front end
If I have no legacy CGI / Perl scripts or static content to server up would 
I need to front end Tomcat with an HTTP Server?
What are the performance considerations for Tomcat standalone vs FrontEnded 
with an HTTP Server?

Takk
Martin-
- Original Message - 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 4:20 AM
Subject: SV: Clever trick required


Hi

Your running Tomcat as an HTTP Server? Why? Tomcat is a Servlet engine and 
is not optimized for serving static content. You should put Apache Http 
server in front of it, serving static content.

I have Tomcat running on servers, and have seen more that 1200 concurrent 
sessions on it without any problem at all.

Hermod

-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: Neil Meyer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sendt: 18. oktober 2005 10:12
Til: Struts Users Mailing List
Emne: RE: Clever trick required


Hi,

I know this is probably of topic but I have huge problems with my webserver.
We are running struts on this server under Tomcat 5.1. It seems like the
tomcat server can't handle load.

Any comment or recommendations will really be appreciated. I'm looking at 
Sun
web server now.

Regards
Neil Meyer

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Re: trouble with dispatching on a paramter

2005-10-18 Thread Troy Bull

Here is the class declaration :

public class DoSearchAction extends DispatchAction
{

 public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, 
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws 
IOException, ServletException

 {
   SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
   String dispatchString = s.getDispatch();
   System.out.println("Main Dispatch String : " + dispatchString);
   // manually dispatching works but is ugly
   //if ("run_main_search".equals(dispatchString)) { return 
runMainSearch(mapping, form, request, response);}
   //if ("save_defaults".equals(dispatchString)) { return 
setAsDefaults(mapping, form, request, response);}

   return mapping.findForward("error");
 }


 public ActionForward runMainSearch(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm 
form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws 
IOException, ServletException

 {
   SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
  
   System.out.println(s.getDispatch());

   return mapping.findForward("gms");
 }

 public ActionForward setAsDefaults(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm 
form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws 
IOException, ServletException

 {
 System.out.println("Hello from save defaults");
   return mapping.findForward("confirm_save_defaults");
 }

}

Any ideas?

Wendy Smoak wrote:


From: "Troy Bull" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


The problem is my dispatch parameter is not being recognized.  I have
the following code in my ActionForward execute method:

  SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
  String dispatchString = (String) request.getAttribute("dispatch");



Try request.getParameter("dispatch"); instead if you want to see what 
was submitted with the form.  (Request parameters are not the same as 
request attributes.)  But it looks okay, because the form bean 
property was populated.



what I want is the method run_main_search to execute instead.



Java naming conventions would point to runMainSearch, but okay. :)  
Does your DoSearchAction extend DispatchAction?  (You mention your 
"ActionForward" execute method-- typo?)  If you've overridden the 
'execute' method to print debugging statements, are you calling 
super.execute(...)?





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RE: Default values for Multiple Select

2005-10-18 Thread Dharmendra . Sharan
Hi Natalie,

Are you using String[] for the options in the ActionFormBean?

HTH,

Dharmendra
ps: have a nice day!
-Original Message-
From: Rassmann, Natalie D [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 8:27 AM
To: struts-user@jakarta.apache.org
Subject: Default values for Multiple Select


Hi - 

  I am trying to get the default values for a multiple select to work
when more than one option is selected.  It seems as though I only can
get one of the options marked as selected when several are actually
selected.Has anyone run into this before?  Can anyone help me?

Natalie Rassmann
Collaborative Environments & Support Systems (CE&SS)
Lockheed Martin Maritime Systems & Sensors (MS2) 
199 Borton Landing Road
Moorestown, NJ 08057-0927
Mail Stop 6000-7
Phone:  (856)608-3177
Cell:  (609)865-3613
FAX:  (856)608-3198


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Re: Associating validation errors with input fields

2005-10-18 Thread Ramesh Mohan Reddy
Hi there,

Say u hv a  with the property name
"custName".  U can use  right below the . 
So, when an action error occurs, it will be displayed
right below the  corresponding to the
property.

Regards,
Ramesh M.

--- Christopher Becker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

>  
> I have a form in a Struts app (v1.2.7) that I am
> attempting to use in
> conjunction with the validator framework. I wish to
> associate the error
> messages directly with the input field that caused
> them (e.g. additional
> row in a table, etc.)  I am using the  errors/> tag and can see
> that the errors are being generated correctly, but
> they are in a list
> and are not directly associated to the input fields.
> Is there a way to
> do this? I see an implied reference to the errors in
> the errorKey
> attribute of the  tag, but not sure how
> this works. Any
> suggestions or guidance would be appreciated
>  
> Regards,
>  
>  
>  
> Chris Becker
> Senior Programmer/Analyst
> Enterprise IT
> (516) 803-3921
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > BEGIN:VCARD
> VERSION:2.1
> X-GWTYPE:USER
> FN:Becker, Christopher
> TEL;WORK:(516)803-3921
> ORG:;Corporate Information Systems
> TEL;PREF;FAX:(516)803-6115
> EMAIL;WORK;PREF:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> N:Becker;Christopher
> TITLE:Sr., Programmer/Analyst
> ADR;DOM;WORK;PARCEL;POSTAL:New York
>
LABEL;DOM;WORK;PARCEL;POSTAL;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:Becker,
> Christopher=0A=
> New York
> END:VCARD
> 
> 
> >
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Associating validation errors with input fields

2005-10-18 Thread Christopher Becker


 
I have a form in a Struts app (v1.2.7) that I am attempting to use in conjunction with the validator framework. I wish to associate the error messages directly with the input field that caused them (e.g. additional row in a table, etc.)  I am using the  tag and can see that the errors are being generated correctly, but they are in a list and are not directly associated to the input fields. Is there a way to do this? I see an implied reference to the errors in the errorKey attribute of the  tag, but not sure how this works. Any suggestions or guidance would be appreciated
 
Regards,
 
 
 
Chris BeckerSenior Programmer/AnalystEnterprise IT(516) 803-3921[EMAIL PROTECTED]BEGIN:VCARD
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TEL;WORK:(516)803-3921
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TEL;PREF;FAX:(516)803-6115
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N:Becker;Christopher
TITLE:Sr., Programmer/Analyst
ADR;DOM;WORK;PARCEL;POSTAL:New York
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Re: Clever trick required

2005-10-18 Thread Martin Gainty

Hermod-

Currently I am currently running tomcat 5.5.7 and not using any HTTP server 
for front end
If I have no legacy CGI / Perl scripts or static content to server up would 
I need to front end Tomcat with an HTTP Server?
What are the performance considerations for Tomcat standalone vs FrontEnded 
with an HTTP Server?


Takk
Martin-
- Original Message - 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: 
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 4:20 AM
Subject: SV: Clever trick required


Hi

Your running Tomcat as an HTTP Server? Why? Tomcat is a Servlet engine and 
is not optimized for serving static content. You should put Apache Http 
server in front of it, serving static content.


I have Tomcat running on servers, and have seen more that 1200 concurrent 
sessions on it without any problem at all.


Hermod

-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: Neil Meyer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sendt: 18. oktober 2005 10:12
Til: Struts Users Mailing List
Emne: RE: Clever trick required


Hi,

I know this is probably of topic but I have huge problems with my webserver.
We are running struts on this server under Tomcat 5.1. It seems like the
tomcat server can't handle load.

Any comment or recommendations will really be appreciated. I'm looking at 
Sun

web server now.

Regards
Neil Meyer

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Re: trouble with dispatching on a paramter

2005-10-18 Thread Wendy Smoak

From: "Troy Bull" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


The problem is my dispatch parameter is not being recognized.  I have
the following code in my ActionForward execute method:

  SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
  String dispatchString = (String) request.getAttribute("dispatch");


Try request.getParameter("dispatch"); instead if you want to see what was 
submitted with the form.  (Request parameters are not the same as request 
attributes.)  But it looks okay, because the form bean property was 
populated.



what I want is the method run_main_search to execute instead.


Java naming conventions would point to runMainSearch, but okay. :)  Does 
your DoSearchAction extend DispatchAction?  (You mention your 
"ActionForward" execute method-- typo?)  If you've overridden the 'execute' 
method to print debugging statements, are you calling super.execute(...)?


--
Wendy Smoak




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Re: So boring issues about character encoding in action ......

2005-10-18 Thread Joe Germuska

At 1:44 PM +0800 10/18/05, Tony Lu wrote:

I need to create an internationalized Web application by struts,mysql and
hibernate.
Each component Character Encoding is utf8.
 It runs well when I run a pure servlet to save 'Chinese Character' to
database and load it from database.
But when I implement it with struts action, the application can not save
Chinese correctly.
 I really don't know why struts action can not work well. I am sure there is
no difference between them.


By the time that your action class is executing, Struts has already 
read from the request input stream (to populate the ActionForm).


In any web application, if you want to set the request character 
encoding, you must arrange to do it before any code will read from 
the request input stream.  The best way to do this in a Servlet 2.3 
or later web environment is to use a ServletFilter.  In fact, most of 
the worked examples of writing ServletFilters on the web are to solve 
this problem.


You could also do it by extending RequestProcessor (or 
TilesRequestProcessor, if you use Tiles) and overriding the 
processPreprocess method.  However, in Struts 1.3 the 
processPreprocess method is no longer used.  Using a ServletFilter 
will apply to any application you write in any Struts version, or 
with a non-Struts approach.


Joe




 Is there anywhere to set character encoding for action? Please help!
  --Pure Servlet ( It runs well)
-
public class UtfTest extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
response)
throws ServletException, IOException {

request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
String description = request.getParameter("description");
description = (description == null?"":description.trim());

try{
ItemDAO itemDao = ItemDAO.getInstance();
Item item = new Item();
item.setDescription(description);
itemDao.save(item);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
response.sendRedirect("test.jsp");
}
}

--Action for struts 

public class TestAction extends Action{
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,
ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest req,
HttpServletResponse res) throws Exception {

req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
String description = req.getParameter("description");
description = (description == null?"":description.trim());
try{
ItemDAO itemDao = ItemDAO.getInstance();
Item item = new Item();

item.setDescription(description);
itemDao.save(item);
// Determine which action forward should be returned
return mapping.findForward("success");
}catch(Exception e){
}
}
}



--
Joe Germuska
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  
http://blog.germuska.com
"Narrow minds are weapons made for mass destruction"  -The Ex


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trouble with dispatching on a paramter

2005-10-18 Thread Troy Bull

Hello

I am trying to get my form to dispatch to different functions inside my 
action handler class.  I followed this tip exactly : 
http://www.husted.com/struts/tips/002.html (except i fixed a couple type 
o's).


The problem is my dispatch parameter is not being recognized.  I have 
the following code in my ActionForward execute method:


  SearchForm s = (SearchForm) form;
  String dispatchString = (String) request.getAttribute("dispatch");
  System.out.println("this is execute");
  System.out.println(dispatchString);
  System.out.println(s.getDispatch());

and it prints out the following

05/10/18 07:30:28 this is execute
05/10/18 07:30:28 null
05/10/18 07:30:28 run_main_search


what I want is the method run_main_search to execute instead.
My strut-config contains the following action mapping:

type="bum.model.DoSearchAction" unknown="false" parameter="dispatch">


  

Any ideas?

Thanks in advance

troy




Default values for Multiple Select

2005-10-18 Thread Rassmann, Natalie D
Hi - 

  I am trying to get the default values for a multiple select to work
when more than one option is selected.  It seems as though I only can
get one of the options marked as selected when several are actually
selected.Has anyone run into this before?  Can anyone help me?

Natalie Rassmann
Collaborative Environments & Support Systems (CE&SS)
Lockheed Martin Maritime Systems & Sensors (MS2) 
199 Borton Landing Road
Moorestown, NJ 08057-0927
Mail Stop 6000-7
Phone:  (856)608-3177
Cell:  (609)865-3613
FAX:  (856)608-3198



Validator - requiredif validation query

2005-10-18 Thread Ashutosh Satyam
Hi,
> Is there a way to perform 'requiredif' validation on nested objects ?
> I would like to check for the value of an object only if the object 
> containing 
> it is not null.
> 
> In the following example scenario:
> 
> Class A{
>   String x;
>   String y;
> }
> 
> Class Obj{
>   A sub1;
>   String sub2;
> }
> 
> I need to validate an object of class Obj based on the rule that 'If sub1 is 
> not null 
> then sub1.x should be not null, and if sub1 is null, then do not check for 
> sub1.x' 
> 
The validator.xml is: 

> 
> .
> 
>  
>   field[0]
>   sub1
>   
>  
>   fieldTest[0]
>   NOTNULL
>   
> 
>   
> ...
>
> 
> However, this does not seem to work, and fails when sub1 is null. It throws 
> an 
> exception when trying to retrieve sub1.x value. 
> 
> Is there any way to perform such a validation ?
> 
> 
> 
> Thanks and Regards,
Ashutosh



Load datasource config without action classes

2005-10-18 Thread M4RC0
Hi
i'm thinking about loading struts-config datasources configuration
directly to my business classes, but i appears to be necesary to use
action clases (by calling getDataSource method). is it  possible to
use a load-on-startup servlet to get struts configured datasources (or
something similar, instead action clases)??
I really like the form how struts configure databases but i preffer to
link those databases directly to my business tier.

I'm opened to other options instead :)

Any idea? thanks all!

--
M4RC0

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How to update the Resource Bundle values in STRUTS

2005-10-18 Thread Shailesh Barde
  
Hi All!
I am Shailesh.This is my first Post on this group.I working on an B2B Web 
application which uses Struts,Hibernate .My task is to allow an administrator 
to change the messages list(Containing various Error Messages) on a JSP page 
which is enabled by a particular action.I have to access these messages from 
resourse bundle.However, when the administrator has to change  this message he 
will click on the message.How it can be updated in the Resource Bundle?Kindly 
guide...

Regards,
shailesh Barde

Re: logic:present and html:text tags problem

2005-10-18 Thread Emmanuel.Leguy

Emmanuel.Leguy a écrit :



Yes name is specified. I think it needs more explanations. My action 
sequence is:


jsp0 ---> Action1> jsp1 -> Action2 > jsp2
|   |
  Formbean1 Formbean2

I would like to pre-populate Formbean2 in Action1 to put default 
values in jsp1. Formbean2 specifies a name property. Unfortunately, 
when  i code this


DynaActionForm dForm = (DynaActionForm) form;
dForm.set( "name", person.getName() );

in Action1 dForm refers to Formbean1 (not Formbean2). Formbean1 is 
used to get informations entered in jsp0. Since Formbean1 does not 
specify a name property (it does not need any), i get an error.


My question is then:

How to populate Formbean2 in Action1?


Fixed!

I red the struts doc again and i solved my problem. I did not understand 
that i need 2 actions: an action to populate the form (before the jsp  
is displayed) and one to process the user infos. So my flow is now:



jsp0 ---> Action1>prepareAction -> jsp1 -> 
Action2 > jsp2
   |  
||
 Formbean1  Formbean2(pre-populated)
Formbean2


and it works!!!

Thanx for all,

Manu.

--
Emmanuel Leguy  LIFL - UMR8022 CNRS - Bat M3
Tel: +33 3 28 77 85 32  USTL - Universite de Lille 1
Fax: +33 3 28 77 85 37  59655 VILLENEUVE D'ASCQ CEDEX - FRANCE

mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.lifl.fr/ANNUAIRE/employee.php?login=leguye

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SV: Clever trick required

2005-10-18 Thread hermod.opstvedt
Hi

Your running Tomcat as an HTTP Server? Why? Tomcat is a Servlet engine and is 
not optimized for serving static content. You should put Apache Http server in 
front of it, serving static content.

I have Tomcat running on servers, and have seen more that 1200 concurrent 
sessions on it without any problem at all.

Hermod

-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: Neil Meyer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sendt: 18. oktober 2005 10:12
Til: Struts Users Mailing List
Emne: RE: Clever trick required


Hi,

I know this is probably of topic but I have huge problems with my webserver.
We are running struts on this server under Tomcat 5.1. It seems like the
tomcat server can't handle load. 

Any comment or recommendations will really be appreciated. I'm looking at Sun
web server now.

Regards
Neil Meyer

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This email with attachments is solely for the use of the individual or
entity to whom it is addressed. Please also be aware that the DnB NOR Group
cannot accept any payment orders or other legally binding correspondence with
customers as a part of an email. 

This email message has been virus checked by the virus programs used
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Re: Clever trick required

2005-10-18 Thread Leon Rosenberg
1) Don't high-jack threads. Start a new one if you really want an answer.
2) This is hardly a topic for the struts-user list. mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
3) What is tomcat 5.1???

leon


On 10/18/05, Neil Meyer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I know this is probably of topic but I have huge problems with my webserver.
> We are running struts on this server under Tomcat 5.1. It seems like the
> tomcat server can't handle load.
>
> Any comment or recommendations will really be appreciated. I'm looking at Sun
> web server now.
>
> Regards
> Neil Meyer
>
> -
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>

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RE: Clever trick required

2005-10-18 Thread Neil Meyer
Hi,

I know this is probably of topic but I have huge problems with my webserver.
We are running struts on this server under Tomcat 5.1. It seems like the
tomcat server can't handle load. 

Any comment or recommendations will really be appreciated. I'm looking at Sun
web server now.

Regards
Neil Meyer

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Re: logic:present and html:text tags problem

2005-10-18 Thread Emmanuel.Leguy

Laurie Harper a écrit :


Sure.
DynaActionForm dForm = (DynaActionForm) form;
dForm.set( "name", person.getName() );

You can also use BeanUtils to copy properties from the Person to the 
Form bean:

BeanUtils.copyProperties( dForm, person );


Il get this error:

javax.servlet.ServletException: Invalid property name 'name'

org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processException(RequestProcessor.java:516) 


org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:423) 


org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:226) 


org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1164)

org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doGet(ActionServlet.java:397)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)

*root cause*

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid property name 'name'

org.apache.struts.action.DynaActionForm.getDynaProperty(DynaActionForm.java:600) 


org.apache.struts.action.DynaActionForm.set(DynaActionForm.java:413)

fr.lifl.existant.struts.action.ChoisirHomonyme.execute(ChoisirHomonyme.java:67) 


org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:421) 


org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:226) 


org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1164)

org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doGet(ActionServlet.java:397)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)

?

Thanx,

Manu.



Did you specify a 'name' property in your form bean declaration in 
struts-config.xml? 'Dyna' forms only have the properties you specify. 
I've never used them, but I think the 'lazy' versions allow you to use 
arbitrary properties without having to declare them.


Yes name is specified. I think it needs more explanations. My action 
sequence is:


jsp0 ---> Action1> jsp1 -> Action2 > jsp2
|   |
  Formbean1 Formbean2

I would like to pre-populate Formbean2 in Action1 to put default values 
in jsp1. Formbean2 specifies a name property. Unfortunately, when  i 
code this


DynaActionForm dForm = (DynaActionForm) form;
dForm.set( "name", person.getName() );

in Action1 dForm refers to Formbean1 (not Formbean2). Formbean1 is used 
to get informations entered in jsp0. Since Formbean1 does not specify a 
name property (it does not need any), i get an error.


My question is then:

How to populate Formbean2 in Action1?

Thanx,

Manu.

--
Emmanuel Leguy  LIFL - UMR8022 CNRS - Bat M3
Tel: +33 3 28 77 85 32  USTL - Universite de Lille 1
Fax: +33 3 28 77 85 37  59655 VILLENEUVE D'ASCQ CEDEX - FRANCE

mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.lifl.fr/ANNUAIRE/employee.php?login=leguye

Ce mail est signe par un certificat X509 fourni par le CNRS
La verification de ce certificat peut etre faite a l'adresse suivante: 
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Re: What's wrong with DTOs?

2005-10-18 Thread brenmcguire
I wish to tell you a story, to show because I changed my mind about DTOs.
Once upon a time I used to write GUIs (i.e. Swing GUIs). I have to tell
that I used to mix controller code with model. But when I think about that
"era" I noticed that it was pretty easy to write code. Why now is it so
difficult?
The answer is simple: the technology switch changed not only the
purely-technical aspects of programming, but also the way we code. We all
now have the burden of using servlets (directly or indirectly), servlets
mean HTTP requests, sessions, scopes, contexts, things that in GUIs we
never imagined. I think that we once code the OOP way, now we returned to
some sort of procedural programming, i.e. it is like emulating BASIC in
Java :-P
For example, take the Business Delegate pattern (that once I loved a lot
and now this love finished). It is a collection of business methods, not a
real object! Its methods act on different objects, not itself or related
objects! Is it OOP?
About DAOs, they are a way of storing objects, not part of the object
itself. I mean, the DAO calls must be inside the implementation of the
objects, not in their interface!
For example, suppose that you want to connect an object of class B to an
object of class A.

public class A {
  public void addB(B b);
  public List getBs();
}

I think the DAO call must be present in "addB" implementation or you have
to code a sort of "committer" that takes all the requests from domain
objects and then, when a "commit" method is invoked, it commits using
DAOs.
And maybe a very-big object that represents the whole model for the
current "status" (notice that I used "status" and not "user", "session",
etc.) that gives away objects to everyone needs them.
Hello! It is a "document", as in "Document/View" architecture!
You may ask now what's the place for HttpServletRequest and its company. I
think its natural place is inside the document itself, hidden inside its
code, so that the interface is independent from the use of servlet
technology. In fact HttpServletRequest is a relevant part of the status
(current requests, session objects, etc.) but the status must be
"extracted" from the request.
Maybe the MVC pattern should be renamed "DVC" (D obviously stands for
"Document"), so maybe we'll return to real OOP.
Ciao
Antonio Petrelli

P.S.: All the things I told are to be intended as "IMHO". They are neither
patterns nor real code.
P.P.S.: I think DVC is a trademark, so maybe it can't be used :-P

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

>Hi, Gurus,
>
>Background: I just started a Struts project with Hibernate.  I have
chosen to use the Data Access Object with (Abstract Factory) design
pattern because my client uses Oracle and I use Postgresql database.  I am
working with other teams remotely and they decided to use DTO.
>
>Problem: A few months ago, I recall a message thread on this list with a
subject header of: 'DTOs are evil'.  Since I am new to this, I am having
problems understanding why.  I thought that DTO are for data storage and
data transfer between Business and Value Objects.
>
>Questions: I have the following questions:
>
>1. Why I shouldn't choose it?
>
>2. Should I be using the Apache Commons BeanUtils in my action?  It has a
method like BeanUtils.copyProperties(...).
>
>3. If not BeanUtils, then what do you recommend?
>
>
>Thanks,
>
>Bob
>


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