Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-08 Thread Scott Ribe
> My point is: if I need to be 100% sure that what is referenced on the database > is accessible all the time when the reference is, then I need to have this on > the database Not necessarily. It does take carefully controlling access, with a good deal of thought and error-checking on the part of

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-08 Thread Maurice Aubrey
Clodoaldo wrote: But the main factor to push me in the file system direction is the HTTP cache management. I want the internet web clients and proxies to cache the images. The Apache web server has it ready and easy. If the images where to be stored in the DB I would have to handle the HTTP cac

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-08 Thread Maurice Aubrey
Clodoaldo wrote: But the main factor to push me in the file system direction is the HTTP cache management. I want the internet web clients and proxies to cache the images. The Apache web server has it ready and easy. If the images where to be stored in the DB I would have to handle the HTTP cac

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-08 Thread Andrew Chernow
>>>apache has very good page and image caching. You could take advantage >>>of that using this technique. > I wonder why this HTTP cache headers argument didn't surface in this > heated debate. I did other up this argument by the way. Andrew Clodoaldo wrote: 2007/1/5, Jorge Godoy <[EMAIL PR

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-08 Thread Clodoaldo
2007/1/6, Maurice Aubrey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: Clodoaldo wrote: > But the main factor to push me in the file system direction is the > HTTP cache management. I want the internet web clients and proxies to > cache the images. The Apache web server has it ready and easy. If > the images where to be

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-06 Thread Dawid Kuroczko
On 1/5/07, Jorge Godoy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >> And how do you guarantee that after a failure? You're restoring two >> different sets of data here: > >> How do you link them together on that specific operation? Or even on a daily >> basis, if you

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-06 Thread John McCawley
Is there any overwhelming reason you can't just stick an apache server on your DB server? Unless you expect this thing to get hit *hard*, the performance of having them both on the same machine is pretty acceptable (I know, everyone's opinion about what constitutes heavy usage differs). If th

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-06 Thread Jeremy Haile
> I wonder why this HTTP cache headers argument didn't surface in this > heated debate. I mentioned this earlier as well. Although you could do it in the app layer - it would be easier to just let the web server handle it. ---(end of broadcast)---

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-06 Thread Merlin Moncure
On 1/6/07, Jorge Godoy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >>I mean, how do you handle integrity with data >> outside the database? > You don't, the file system handles integrity of the stored data. Although, > one must careful to avoid db and fs orphans. Mean

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-06 Thread Clodoaldo
2007/1/6, Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: >>>apache has very good page and image caching. You could take advantage >>>of that using this technique. > I wonder why this HTTP cache headers argument didn't surface in this > heated debate. I did other up this argument by the way. Sorry,

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-06 Thread Clodoaldo
2007/1/5, Jorge Godoy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > meet those requirements. It is far more effecient to have apache access > them Where weren't we meeting his/her requirements? All the discussion is around available means to do that. One option is having t

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-06 Thread imageguy
Clodoaldo wrote: > 5 Jan 2007 06:59:18 -0800, imageguy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > > > > I think I know the answer, > > If you know the answer please tell it as I have read some discussions > on the web and although I have decided on a solution I'm still not > sure about the best answer, if there is a

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > depends on how you do it. not everything has to go in a database to be > reliable. Part of good engineering is realizing when to use a tool and when > not to. > > I think a 10K view of the issue is in order. The bigger picture is being > missed, or I

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > I wasn't saying to do this each time you run a backup, geez that would be > horrible. Pickup from where you left off the last time you backed up > data/records. How many images and how much data is being generated in a 60 > second period? I dought 3

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Andrew Chernow
> And introducint more failing points. depends on how you do it. not everything has to go in a database to be reliable. Part of good engineering is realizing when to use a tool and when not to. I think a 10K view of the issue is in order. The bigger picture is being missed, or I am not com

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >>> Or am >>>I the only one that is thinking about referential integrity with those files? > Not at all. I'm not sure how 3rd party tools like apache, `ls`, `gzip`, > `find`, nfs, etc... are breaking integrity. Any php, jsp, C or shell script For gzip,

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
Ragnar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > for that matter, what happens if one transaction is using or > even reading an image while another is updating it? I believe that this also depends on how the file is updated. Some applications create a temporary file with the new (or changed) content and the

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Andrew Chernow
> copying 3 billion files and a few hundred terabytes while still maintaining an > adequate service rate with part of its infra-structure down, just to use your I wasn't saying to do this each time you run a backup, geez that would be horrible. Pickup from where you left off the last time you b

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Andrew Chernow
> what happens if you rollback a transaction that just updated > an image file? > > for that matter, what happens if one transaction is using or > even reading an image while another is updating it? One thing I mentioned was about a point in time backup, not updating the image. This would rollb

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Ragnar
On fös, 2007-01-05 at 15:49 -0500, Andrew Chernow wrote: > I 100% agree. Use the database as a lookup into the filesystem. Don't load > the > database up with terabytes of non-searchable binary data? not sure how that > would help you? > > >I mean, how do you handle integrity with data >

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jeremy Haile
Referential integrity would be one positive for storing the files in the database. I wasn't responding to that. I'm simply saying that browsing them with third-party tools, updating, compressing/archiving, etc. is easier if they are not in the database. Those are all actions that I've found usef

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >> And how do you guarantee that after a failure? You're restoring two >> different sets of data here: > >> How do you link them together on that specific operation? Or even on a daily >> basis, if you get corrupted data... > > I answered that already.

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Andrew Chernow
>> Or am >>I the only one that is thinking about referential integrity with those files? Not at all. I'm not sure how 3rd party tools like apache, `ls`, `gzip`, `find`, nfs, etc... are breaking integrity. Any php, jsp, C or shell script you write would be doing the same thing, accessing the da

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread John McCawley
If you end up storing the pictures on a separate database server for performance reasons, Jorge's argument regarding integrity becomes moot...And his argument so far is the strongest case I've seen for storing the files in the database. Scott Marlowe wrote: On Fri, 2007-01-05 at 15:54, Jerem

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
"Jeremy Haile" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > Another thing to consider is that storing them in the file system makes > it much easier to browse the images using third-party tools, update > them, archive them (by gzipping or whatever). This is much more > difficult if they are stored in the databa

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Scott Marlowe
On Fri, 2007-01-05 at 15:54, Jeremy Haile wrote: > Yeah - it can make it easier to implement transactional semantics by > storing them in the database, although for simple operations it wouldn't > be hard to replicate this manually. And you are going to incur a > performance penalty by storing the

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jeremy Haile
Yeah - it can make it easier to implement transactional semantics by storing them in the database, although for simple operations it wouldn't be hard to replicate this manually. And you are going to incur a performance penalty by storing them in the database. Another thing to consider is that s

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Bruno Wolff III
On Fri, Jan 05, 2007 at 15:26:45 -0500, James Neff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > "... and Moses said unto them, 'The eleventh commandment : thou shalt > store images in a database!'..." > > What if you had another database where you stored just the images and > not back it up if you don't want

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Andrew Chernow
> And how do you guarantee that after a failure? You're restoring two > different sets of data here: > How do you link them together on that specific operation? Or even on a daily > basis, if you get corrupted data... I answered that already. > Not counting that depending on your choice of fi

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
Andrew Chernow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >>I mean, how do you handle integrity with data >> outside the database? > You don't, the file system handles integrity of the stored data. Although, > one must careful to avoid db and fs orphans. Meaning, a record with no > corresponding file or a file

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
John McCawley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > This is a web app, so in my example all of the images live on a web server, > and our data lives on a separate database server. We have a completely > duplicated setup offsite, and mirror images of every server at the backup > site. Every night we use

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jeremy Haile
How does it make it easier to control access and security? If your web app makes a decision about allowing access to the database, it can just as easily make a decision about allowing access to the filesystem. Storing the images on the file system doesn't mean that there isn't a piece of code tha

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread John McCawley
My comment about stark raving madmen was somewhat tongue-in-cheek. There is certainly a case to be made for images in a database under some circumstances. However, for the average Joe web developer, and certainly someone new to the whole problem, I think storing them on the filesystem is goin

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jeanna Geier
cents, -Jeanna -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of James Neff Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 2:27 PM To: John McCawley Cc: Clodoaldo; imageguy; pgsql-general@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images "...

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread John McCawley
This is a web app, so in my example all of the images live on a web server, and our data lives on a separate database server. We have a completely duplicated setup offsite, and mirror images of every server at the backup site. Every night we use rsync to duplicate everything offsite. Also, a

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Andrew Chernow
>> Don't store your images in the database. Store them on the filesystem and >> store their path in the database I 100% agree. Use the database as a lookup into the filesystem. Don't load the database up with terabytes of non-searchable binary data? not sure how that would help you? Here i

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread James Neff
"... and Moses said unto them, 'The eleventh commandment : thou shalt store images in a database!'..." What if you had another database where you stored just the images and not back it up if you don't want to? As an application developer, I like the idea of storing files and images in the d

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jorge Godoy
John McCawley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > Don't store your images in the database. Store them on the filesystem and > store their path in the database. Anyone that tells you otherwise is a stark > raving madman :) > > My system is very heavily used, and our pg_dump is only a few gigs. Meanwhi

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread John McCawley
Don't store your images in the database. Store them on the filesystem and store their path in the database. Anyone that tells you otherwise is a stark raving madman :) My system is very heavily used, and our pg_dump is only a few gigs. Meanwhile our images/documents storage is well over a h

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Jeremy Haile
It's almost always better to store the images on the file system and just store the filename or relative path in the database. This is more efficient, doesn't bloat the database by storing files in it, and is easier to get proper browser caching behavior (depending on how your app is setup). I

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread Clodoaldo
5 Jan 2007 06:59:18 -0800, imageguy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: I think I know the answer, If you know the answer please tell it as I have read some discussions on the web and although I have decided on a solution I'm still not sure about the best answer, if there is a best answer after all. but if

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-05 Thread imageguy
Scott Ribe wrote: > Personally, I'd put them on the file system, because then backup software > can perform incremental backups. In the database, that becomes more of a > difficulty. One suggestion, don't use a file name from a hash to store the > image, just use the serial id, and break them up b

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2007-01-03 Thread Scott Ribe
Personally, I'd put them on the file system, because then backup software can perform incremental backups. In the database, that becomes more of a difficulty. One suggestion, don't use a file name from a hash to store the image, just use the serial id, and break them up by hundreds or thousands, io

Re: [GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2006-12-31 Thread Guy Rouillier
Clodoaldo wrote: A web application will store hundreds of thousands images. What is the best practice in this situation? I mean not only the two options as above but any. This discussion comes up regularly. See the archives for a thread titled "Storing images in PostgreSQL databases (aga

[GENERAL] Database versus filesystem for storing images

2006-12-31 Thread Clodoaldo
A web application will store hundreds of thousands images. The images meta data will be stored in postgresql but I'm in doubt about where to store the images themselves, if in the database as byte strings or in the file system. Would one of them have a faster image search than the other? In the