RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks...
Altering the subject a mite: I've not yet purchased these books and so am not completely familiar with the content... Does anyone have a recommendation for AD programming using .NET? VB is my personal poison of choice. VBS would probably suffice for my anticipated needs but I do wish to get more fully familiar with the .NET workings Thank you. Richard -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 11:02 AM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... If you mean you purchased Active Directory Second Edition... Ebay it and just start reading the Third Edition, I made considerable changes through it and not just for new stuff. The security and schema chapters and most all of the scripts got massive work done to them to correct issues, etc. Now if you mean you bought the AD Cookbook Second Edition, I would actually recommend reading Active Directory Third Edition first, then reading the cookbook as it will make more sense. Alternately, don't read the cookbook and just treat it as a cookbook where when you need to do something, you look up the recipe. joe -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 11:26 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... I have just purchased the 2nd one and will be on to the 3rd one as soon as I have finished that... Cheers, Matt Duguid Systems Engineer for Identity Services Department of Internal Affairs Phone: +64 4 4748028 (wellington) Mobile: +64 21 1713290 Fax: +64 4 4748894 Address: Level 4, 47 Boulcott Street, Wellington CBD E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.dia.govt.nz/ |-+--> | | | | | | | | | | | "joe" | | | <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> | | | Sent by: | | | [EMAIL PROTECTED]| | | tivedir.org| | | | | | | | | 15/09/2006 03:14 p.m. | | | Please respond to | | | ActiveDir | | | | |-+--> >--- > ---| | | |To: | |cc: | |Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... | >--- > ---| Actually I did the Active Directory Third Edition. The Active Directory Cookbook is in the Second Edition now and that was done by Laura Hunter. My book you can find in my signature, the Cookbook you can find at http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/059610202X/ref=pd_cp_b_title/002-499163 1-48 70433?ie=UTF8 -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 10:41 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... hahaha no worries cheers for that i'll just swim around the fish bowl one more time...;-) Matt Duguid Systems Engineer for Identity Services Department of Internal Affairs Phone: +64 4 4748028 (wellington) Mobile: +64 21 1713290 Fax: +64 4 4748894 Address: Level 4, 47 Boulcott Street, Wellington CBD E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.dia.govt.nz/ |-+--> | | | | | | | | | | | "David Adner" | | | <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> | | | Sent by: | | | [EMAIL PROTECTED]| | | tivedir.org| | | | | | | | | 15/09/2006 02:21 p.m. | | | Please respond to | | | ActiveDir | | | | |-+--> >--- > ---| | | |To: | |cc: | |Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... | >--
RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks...
Please ignore this post: I just read Joe's other note about http://directoryprogramming.net/default.aspx Sorry! So much to read so little time... Thanks! -Original Message- From: Richard Kline Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 9:00 AM To: 'ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org' Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... Altering the subject a mite: I've not yet purchased these books and so am not completely familiar with the content... Does anyone have a recommendation for AD programming using .NET? VB is my personal poison of choice. VBS would probably suffice for my anticipated needs but I do wish to get more fully familiar with the .NET workings Thank you. Richard -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 11:02 AM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... If you mean you purchased Active Directory Second Edition... Ebay it and just start reading the Third Edition, I made considerable changes through it and not just for new stuff. The security and schema chapters and most all of the scripts got massive work done to them to correct issues, etc. Now if you mean you bought the AD Cookbook Second Edition, I would actually recommend reading Active Directory Third Edition first, then reading the cookbook as it will make more sense. Alternately, don't read the cookbook and just treat it as a cookbook where when you need to do something, you look up the recipe. joe -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 11:26 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... I have just purchased the 2nd one and will be on to the 3rd one as soon as I have finished that... Cheers, Matt Duguid Systems Engineer for Identity Services Department of Internal Affairs Phone: +64 4 4748028 (wellington) Mobile: +64 21 1713290 Fax: +64 4 4748894 Address: Level 4, 47 Boulcott Street, Wellington CBD E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.dia.govt.nz/ |-+--> | | | | | | | | | | | "joe" | | | <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> | | | Sent by: | | | [EMAIL PROTECTED]| | | tivedir.org| | | | | | | | | 15/09/2006 03:14 p.m. | | | Please respond to | | | ActiveDir | | | | |-+--> >--- > ---| | | |To: | |cc: | |Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... | >--- > ---| Actually I did the Active Directory Third Edition. The Active Directory Cookbook is in the Second Edition now and that was done by Laura Hunter. My book you can find in my signature, the Cookbook you can find at http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/059610202X/ref=pd_cp_b_title/002-499163 1-48 70433?ie=UTF8 -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 10:41 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... hahaha no worries cheers for that i'll just swim around the fish bowl one more time...;-) Matt Duguid Systems Engineer for Identity Services Department of Internal Affairs Phone: +64 4 4748028 (wellington) Mobile: +64 21 1713290 Fax: +64 4 4748894 Address: Level 4, 47 Boulcott Street, Wellington CBD E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.dia.govt.nz/ |-+--> | | | | | | | | | | | "David Adner" | | | <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> | | | Sent by: | | | [EMAIL PROTECTED]| | | tivedir.org| | | | | | | | | 15/09/2006 02:21 p.m. | | | Please respond to | | | ActiveDir
Re: [ActiveDir] RPC Over HTTPS Problem....
Take a look at this as well and verify you have set everything up as it should: http://msexchange.me.uk/rpchttpsproblems.htm Cheers, Victor - Oorspronkelijk bericht - Van: Ravi Dogra <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Datum: zaterdag, september 16, 2006 0:59 am Onderwerp: [ActiveDir] RPC Over HTTPS Problem > Hi, > > I am facing a weird problem here is some required information. > > Frontend - Backend Structure. > Exchange with SP2 on Win2k3 SP1 on all Servers. > FE1 and BE1 is on a different site, > BE2 is on my Site. > Configured RPC Over Https on Frontend Server. OWA (SSL) is working > fine. > Now here is the situation:- > I have configured my client for RPC over Https. When client machine > tries to establish connection with my Exchange Server it prompts me > for User Name and Password. > > When i am providing my credentials it is not accepting and keeps me > prompting for same. > > Also while doing this when i use Ctrl + Right click on Outlook > icon on > rightside of taskbar and then selecting connection it never shows me > established. It remains on Connecting and tries to connect my BE2 > server where my mailbox resides. > > What could be the possible reason for this? If any other information > is required please let me know. > > > -- > Ravi Dogra > List info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx > List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx > List archive: http://www.activedir.org/ml/threads.aspx > List info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx List archive: http://www.activedir.org/ml/threads.aspx
Re: [ActiveDir] Is a Global Security group being used?
This is a really great analysis (as usual). From the perspective of how my company works, the problem is completely intractable because most of our usage of groups fall into the 2-6 category. There is just no way to track down application usage of groups, especially when they start doing LDAP calls to figure out what's in the directory. Our enterprise is not as large as the very large organization that Joe used to run, but we've got about 130K users and about 70K groups, so we have a lot of stuff to look after. Our Director of Security frequently asks me if we can figure out how a given group is used and I tell him no. The other more insidious thing is that they often tell me that they want/need a tool that allows them to manage all of the application usage of groups from some sort of central system. Frequently, some vendor will come in with a web access control product that can supposedly do this that a high level exec will get excited about. The problem is that these things can't really work. For web access control products, they can generally only integrate at the web server level, so they can only apply security based on URLs. This is way to simplistic to even begin to cover the various types of role-based security that applications really need, so it provides little benefit to central management (the apps will use some code to implement the rest of their role-based security that won't use the central tool). Additionally, these tools are inevitably difficult to integrate with servers and apps and won't integrate with all of them, especially if you have lots of platforms and lots of vendor apps written in different technologies that cost money. Plus, there is a huge cost to retrofitting the apps you do control. Since these systems don't really solve the problem unless they cover everything and they will never cover everything, they don't solve the problem and waste a ton of money trying to. A framework like AzMan from MS actually has the potential to cover all of the granular security needs of an app and be able to store the policy centrally in AD or ADAM, so it seems like it would be just what you want. However, I'm never going to get SAP, Siebel or SharePoint to work with AzMan (maybe SharePoint someday, but I'm not holding my breath), so already it is a niche for just a few apps which are basically custom and written in ASP or .NET. The integration effort to retrofit it to an existing app is not small and is the kind of thing that will always get chopped by budget priorities, especially if new features for the app are needed or it is supposedly "frozen" in maintenance mode. An externally imposed web access control system like RSA ClearTrust works on whole URLs, so it can't even handle a scenario as simple as having a web page render different content for different users based on role on the same page. Since you frequently need to do that (and much more complicated security stuff when you get into multi-tier), it is already relegated to a partial solution. The process-based suggestion that Joe suggests is really just about the only way you can practically begin to cobble together a solution. The main drawback with such a thing is that since it is process-based, it is not really a source of truth for what is really going on. You are 100% dependent on people following the process and keeping the documentation up to date for the data generated by the process to be reliable. It is at least something you can try that might provide some value without wasting a ton of money on false promises. Joe K. - Original Message - From: "joe" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 12:12 AM Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Is a Global Security group being used? Yep, as sucky as a method as it is it is something that has been floating around as *a* method for years and years to work out the Windows security related uses. I know I started mentioning it to folks once I noticed non-security groups maintained their SID. I find causing temporary easy to reverse pain much more desirable than deleting it and finding slightly longer lived pain. For the general question though, actually chasing down everywhere a group is used is a tremendously difficult task and I am not aware of any tool that can do it for every single possible use. The solution is truly to have very good process around the use of groups and a tight support definition around their use. This is one of the reasons why I like local and domain local resource groups, the scope is naturally limited. So, you may ask where all can the groups be used? The answer is anywhere that a SID or a DN can be specified. To name a few... 1. Windows Security Descriptors - this includes any kernel securable objects that can accept a security descriptor as well as many other objects that have "customized" ACL-like definitions like the customSD for event logs. A partial
Re: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks...
I hope you aren't frustrated by the book being written in C# rather than VB.NET. That rule was imposed by my coauthor and the publisher. All of the code samples are re-written in VB.NET and posted on the website, so hopefully that works for you. For the most part, the actual VB and C# code aren't very different (sometimes you just put a ";" at the end of the line :)), so hopefully you'll be able to follow along with the gist of the C# in the book. Someday I'd like to seriously tackle the .NET/scripting angle of DS programming by tackling all this stuff from the PowerShell perspective. I think there's a huge audience for that in the future. It will be interesting to see how that works out as well, since the scripting world is usually covered by other people (Joe, Robbie, Laura, etc.), but most of them haven't done .NET yet. The theme of my talk at DEC was suggesting that all of the DS programmers will eventually end up in the .NET world, as that's where all of Microsoft's programming model investment is going. Joe Richards will almost certainly be the last to go (unless he discovers how cool PowerShell really is and becomes addicted). Joe K. - Original Message - From: "Richard Kline" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 8:03 AM Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... Please ignore this post: I just read Joe's other note about http://directoryprogramming.net/default.aspx Sorry! So much to read so little time... Thanks! -Original Message- From: Richard Kline Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 9:00 AM To: 'ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org' Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... Altering the subject a mite: I've not yet purchased these books and so am not completely familiar with the content... Does anyone have a recommendation for AD programming using .NET? VB is my personal poison of choice. VBS would probably suffice for my anticipated needs but I do wish to get more fully familiar with the .NET workings Thank you. Richard -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 11:02 AM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... If you mean you purchased Active Directory Second Edition... Ebay it and just start reading the Third Edition, I made considerable changes through it and not just for new stuff. The security and schema chapters and most all of the scripts got massive work done to them to correct issues, etc. Now if you mean you bought the AD Cookbook Second Edition, I would actually recommend reading Active Directory Third Edition first, then reading the cookbook as it will make more sense. Alternately, don't read the cookbook and just treat it as a cookbook where when you need to do something, you look up the recipe. joe -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 11:26 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... I have just purchased the 2nd one and will be on to the 3rd one as soon as I have finished that... Cheers, Matt Duguid Systems Engineer for Identity Services Department of Internal Affairs Phone: +64 4 4748028 (wellington) Mobile: +64 21 1713290 Fax: +64 4 4748894 Address: Level 4, 47 Boulcott Street, Wellington CBD E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.dia.govt.nz/ |-+--> | | | | | | | | | | | "joe" | | | <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> | | | Sent by: | | | [EMAIL PROTECTED]| | | tivedir.org| | | | | | | | | 15/09/2006 03:14 p.m. | | | Please respond to | | | ActiveDir | | | | |-+--> --- ---| | | |To: | |cc: | |Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... | --- ---| Actually I did the Active Directory Third Edition. The Active Directory Cookbook is in the Second Edition now and that was done by Laura Hunter. My book you can find in my signature, the Cookbook you can find at http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/059610202X/ref=pd_cp_b_title/002-499163 1-48 704
Re: [ActiveDir] Block Inheritance on DC OU
Agreed, And I don't believe somehow policies become easier to troubleshoot with exclusions, specially in a very large environment with high level of delegation coupled with varying level of skill sets. In fact the way "Enforced" or "Block Policy" are visually marked in GPMC console, I wish there was something to visually point at particular policy with explicit exclusions. or it would have been easier if they had given another Area on Scope tab between "security filtering" and "WMI Filtering" stating the explicit exclusions. -- Kamlesh On 9/16/06, Darren Mar-Elia <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Yes, but there are times when you want to affect all machines or users in a domain and its a pain to have to link those policies to every OU. Domain-linked GPOs are useful but you do have to be explicitly aware of what you're targeting. That's why I like using explicit security group filtering rather than implicit blocking or enforcing. Its easier to troubleshoot (esp. on Win2K without RSOP). Darren From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Derek HarrisSent: Friday, September 15, 2006 3:14 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Block Inheritance on DC OU It seems to me that a better solution is to only put the password policy into the default domain GPO, and create a separate GPO for any other settings to apply to the OUs. From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Kamlesh ParmarSent: Friday, September 15, 2006 2:38 PMTo: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: Re: [ActiveDir] Block Inheritance on DC OU Well at one of the customers, they have around 10 to 15 GPOs applied at domain level, for various purposes ranging from software deployment to other settings.So they didn't wanted many of those GPOs to be applied to domain controllers. Above that, they have "block inheritance" enabled at various sub-OU levels.So only thing we could come up with to achieve what we wanted was to.1) Block policy at DC OU2) Create Password Policy at Domain level and enforce it. This helped for keeping a consistent password policy across all OUs and Domain.And also "saving" DCs from domain level general purpose GPOs.Long term, soln is to rethink the OU structure. Kamlesh On 9/13/06, Darren Mar-Elia <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > wrote: Well, the obvious effect is that it prevents domain-linked policies from being delivered correctly, including password policy. This is probably not desirable. I can't think of a good scenario where this would be useful. Darren From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of WATSON, BENSent: Wednesday, September 13, 2006 9:37 AMTo: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: [ActiveDir] Block Inheritance on DC OU The company I am currently working for has "block inheritance" enabled for the Domain Controller's OU and apparently whoever enabled this setting is no longer with the company (or they won't fess up to why they did this). Although I am curious, what sort of ramifications does enabling "block inheritance" on the Domain Controller's OU pose? And what reason would you have to enable this setting on the Domain Controller's OU? With any other OU, it would be fairly obvious, but being that these are the Domain Controllers it would seem to be a unique situation. Thanks as always for your input, ~Ben -- ~Short-term actions X time = long-term accomplishments.~ -- ~Short-term actions X time = long-term accomplishments.~
RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks...
LOL. I really actually like LDAP and Win32 API type coding. I do understand though the draw for some folks for .NET. Just not for me, especially as I play more and more in the FreeBSD space. ;) ASP.NET I expect will be the first thing I go into when/if I make a step in that direction. Something that is completely server side controlled. I was into MONAD when it was first announced and very early in the design/development/beta but they kept cutting back what they initially said they were going to do with it and I ended up losing interest. I have fear in how "fat" things are going to get with it. Certainly I am not thrilled with the stuff being done in Exchange with it that I have seen/heard about. For example, if I want a list of mailbox sizes of all mailboxes in an org you need to pull back to the client running the script EVERYTHING about EVERY mailbox. That may work in a small org but is not optimal in a large size distributed environment. When I pointed that out I was simply told that is the MONAD way... That isn't really encouraging for someone who normally works on environments greater than 100k seats. -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Joe Kaplan Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 10:06 AM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... I hope you aren't frustrated by the book being written in C# rather than VB.NET. That rule was imposed by my coauthor and the publisher. All of the code samples are re-written in VB.NET and posted on the website, so hopefully that works for you. For the most part, the actual VB and C# code aren't very different (sometimes you just put a ";" at the end of the line :)), so hopefully you'll be able to follow along with the gist of the C# in the book. Someday I'd like to seriously tackle the .NET/scripting angle of DS programming by tackling all this stuff from the PowerShell perspective. I think there's a huge audience for that in the future. It will be interesting to see how that works out as well, since the scripting world is usually covered by other people (Joe, Robbie, Laura, etc.), but most of them haven't done .NET yet. The theme of my talk at DEC was suggesting that all of the DS programmers will eventually end up in the .NET world, as that's where all of Microsoft's programming model investment is going. Joe Richards will almost certainly be the last to go (unless he discovers how cool PowerShell really is and becomes addicted). Joe K. - Original Message - From: "Richard Kline" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 8:03 AM Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... Please ignore this post: I just read Joe's other note about http://directoryprogramming.net/default.aspx Sorry! So much to read so little time... Thanks! -Original Message- From: Richard Kline Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 9:00 AM To: 'ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org' Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... Altering the subject a mite: I've not yet purchased these books and so am not completely familiar with the content... Does anyone have a recommendation for AD programming using .NET? VB is my personal poison of choice. VBS would probably suffice for my anticipated needs but I do wish to get more fully familiar with the .NET workings Thank you. Richard -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 11:02 AM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... If you mean you purchased Active Directory Second Edition... Ebay it and just start reading the Third Edition, I made considerable changes through it and not just for new stuff. The security and schema chapters and most all of the scripts got massive work done to them to correct issues, etc. Now if you mean you bought the AD Cookbook Second Edition, I would actually recommend reading Active Directory Third Edition first, then reading the cookbook as it will make more sense. Alternately, don't read the cookbook and just treat it as a cookbook where when you need to do something, you look up the recipe. joe -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 11:26 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... I have just purchased the 2nd one and will be on to the 3rd one as soon as I have finished that... Cheers, Matt Duguid Systems Engineer for Identity Services Department of Internal Affairs Phone: +64 4 4748028 (wellington) Mobile: +64 21 1713290 Fax: +64 4 4748894 Address: Level 4, 47 Boulcott Street, Wellingto
Re: [ActiveDir] splitting a domain into two
Well :-) I suppose, you are looking at tiny figure of 300 users and why not choosing option 1 straight away. If only every IT manager was as forceful and articulate about danger of short term decisions as you are. About migrating to corporate domain, that is achievable as both sites are not going to get links simultaneously so who ever gets link first, it gets migrated first with security translation as preferred method, and we basically have a policy to remove sidhistory along with demotion of old domain. And here it will be serialized migration one after another rather than simultaneous. Assumption here being, once the trust with one domain is established, machines migrated, trust broken. I suppose creating trust again with same domain name at different site should not be a issue. -- Kamlesh On 9/16/06, joe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: First impression: Yuck. The main thing that caught my attention is the "migrate into a corporate domain at a later time". I assume you mean both of these "separated" domains would be migrated? If so, how do you plan to do the migration? You won't be able to have name res for the trusts, even if you could you would most likely run into SID issues if you maintained SID History. -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Kamlesh ParmarSent: Friday, September 15, 2006 4:57 PMTo: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: [ActiveDir] splitting a domain into two Dear All,Scenario : Single regional domain , two sites , both sites having separate links to Internet and direct WAN connectivity with each other.AD Integrated DNSsite1: 300 userssite2: 400 users Now, due to restructuring, they have decided to get rid of WAN link joining the two sites immediately, as both sites will have separate individual WAN connectivity with some corporate hub site. And this domain will be migrated to corporate domain in due course. Problem here is the WAN connectivity to hub site will be commissioned at different times (one month apart) and they want to get rid of WAN link joining site1 with site2 NOW. Other problems like mail access and stuff will be handled thru' Internet link. Now issue is, what to do about AD Domain? as DCs will lose the direct network connectivity.Solution we are looking at is 1) Migrate one of the locations into separate domain, and thus break the dependence of both sites on single domain. 2) Just break the network link as requested and here comes the crummy part :) instead of migrating one of the site to new domain, you just split the domain into two isolated networks, where each site DC will think it is the only DC handling all the stuff for that domain. Basically, 1) break the link 2) Point DC to themselves for DNS 3) seize all the roles 4) do meta data & DNS cleanup of other DCnet result : each DC believes they own the domain. Just make sure they don't talk to each other directly ever. Now, Any foreseeable issues with 2nd approach.Please don't include layer 8 issues ;), I am purely looking at technical feasibility and precautions if we go ahead.-- Kamlesh~ Short-term actions X time = long-term accomplishments.~ -- ~Short-term actions X time = long-term accomplishments.~
Re: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks...
Someday you need to take a spin through System.DirectoryServices.Protocols (.NET 2.0) in C# and see if you like it. It is a direct interop layer over wldap32, exposing the entire feature surface. It does impose an OO model on top of the API, but it is done in a very LDAP-centric way, using the connection as the core object and the metaphor of sending and receiving messages against that connection. Everything translates directly to what is actually going on. It is kind of the opposite of ADSI, in which the directory objects are the primary metaphor and all of the implementation details are buried in the abstraction. I can totally see why you wouldn't want to release a tool based on it, as you take hard dependencies on .NET 2.0 to use it, but one advantage is that you get free optimized X64 support with the same binaries. :) For your own stuff that never sees the light of day, it might be something you enjoy. I totally hear you with PowerShell. My take on it is that the actual core of PowerShell is revolutionary and an extremely powerful and well-designed thing. It is also exceptionally harder to learn, so I think that is its greatest weakness. The actual providers that plug into the core are going to be hit and miss most likely. The Exchange stuff is certainly implemented as an extension and is not part of the core, so any suckiness in the Exchange programming model for PowerShell has to fall on the Exchange team and not reflect on PowerShell as a whole. The Exchange team seems to have a glorious history of providing us with terrible APIs (CDOEXM, WebDav, etc.), so I'm not at all surprised to hear that their PowerShell implementation will miss the mark. My solution to this is to always try to avoid having to program Exchange. I didn't even mention it in my book. :) Joe K. - Original Message - From: "joe" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 11:33 AM Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... LOL. I really actually like LDAP and Win32 API type coding. I do understand though the draw for some folks for .NET. Just not for me, especially as I play more and more in the FreeBSD space. ;) ASP.NET I expect will be the first thing I go into when/if I make a step in that direction. Something that is completely server side controlled. I was into MONAD when it was first announced and very early in the design/development/beta but they kept cutting back what they initially said they were going to do with it and I ended up losing interest. I have fear in how "fat" things are going to get with it. Certainly I am not thrilled with the stuff being done in Exchange with it that I have seen/heard about. For example, if I want a list of mailbox sizes of all mailboxes in an org you need to pull back to the client running the script EVERYTHING about EVERY mailbox. That may work in a small org but is not optimal in a large size distributed environment. When I pointed that out I was simply told that is the MONAD way... That isn't really encouraging for someone who normally works on environments greater than 100k seats. -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Joe Kaplan Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 10:06 AM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... I hope you aren't frustrated by the book being written in C# rather than VB.NET. That rule was imposed by my coauthor and the publisher. All of the code samples are re-written in VB.NET and posted on the website, so hopefully that works for you. For the most part, the actual VB and C# code aren't very different (sometimes you just put a ";" at the end of the line :)), so hopefully you'll be able to follow along with the gist of the C# in the book. Someday I'd like to seriously tackle the .NET/scripting angle of DS programming by tackling all this stuff from the PowerShell perspective. I think there's a huge audience for that in the future. It will be interesting to see how that works out as well, since the scripting world is usually covered by other people (Joe, Robbie, Laura, etc.), but most of them haven't done .NET yet. The theme of my talk at DEC was suggesting that all of the DS programmers will eventually end up in the .NET world, as that's where all of Microsoft's programming model investment is going. Joe Richards will almost certainly be the last to go (unless he discovers how cool PowerShell really is and becomes addicted). Joe K. - Original Message - From: "Richard Kline" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: Sent: Saturday, September 16, 2006 8:03 AM Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Cookbooks... Please ignore this post: I just read Joe's other note about http://directoryprogramming.net/default.aspx Sorry! So much to read so little time... Thanks! -Original
Re: [ActiveDir] RPC Over HTTPS Problem....
In a moment of me too! here's the SBS version of how to setup Outlook over http: 1. Run the connect to Internet and email wizard on the todo list 2. Choose the GUI button that enables Outlook over the Internet 3. Now log into the GUI remote portal http://domainname/remote 4. Click on the button that talks about Outlook over the Internet 5. Follow instructions If you have a SBS box that you are in charge of ... don't follow any of the manual how to setup instructions... get the GUI out and follow the wizards. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Take a look at this as well and verify you have set everything up as it should: http://msexchange.me.uk/rpchttpsproblems.htm Cheers, Victor - Oorspronkelijk bericht - Van: Ravi Dogra <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Datum: zaterdag, september 16, 2006 0:59 am Onderwerp: [ActiveDir] RPC Over HTTPS Problem Hi, I am facing a weird problem here is some required information. Frontend - Backend Structure. Exchange with SP2 on Win2k3 SP1 on all Servers. FE1 and BE1 is on a different site, BE2 is on my Site. Configured RPC Over Https on Frontend Server. OWA (SSL) is working fine. Now here is the situation:- I have configured my client for RPC over Https. When client machine tries to establish connection with my Exchange Server it prompts me for User Name and Password. When i am providing my credentials it is not accepting and keeps me prompting for same. Also while doing this when i use Ctrl + Right click on Outlook icon on rightside of taskbar and then selecting connection it never shows me established. It remains on Connecting and tries to connect my BE2 server where my mailbox resides. What could be the possible reason for this? If any other information is required please let me know. -- Ravi Dogra List info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx List archive: http://www.activedir.org/ml/threads.aspx List info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx List archive: http://www.activedir.org/ml/threads.aspx List info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx List archive: http://www.activedir.org/ml/threads.aspx
RE: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA
With the IFM feature in 2003 the promotion issue is not that much of an issue. Thanks, Brian Desmond [EMAIL PROTECTED] c - 312.731.3132 > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:ActiveDir- > [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 1:15 PM > To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org > Cc: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA > > Hi All > > I wanted to weigh in with two comments. > 1) Elevating priveledges from DA to EA (or from physical DC access to > EA) is simple - it takes about 45 minutes and unless you have some very > good active monitoring is difficult to detect. There are automated > tools out there for doing this. I have been known to use the term lazy > EAs to refer to domain admins. > > 2) Replication boundaries is another reason for separate domains. a > million objects can lead to huge DITs and very slow replication - > especially in a build a new DC case. Separating that into multiple > domains > - to put smaller load on locations where bandwidth is an issue is worth > considering. For example. > 90,000 users. 200 of those are in Alaska > The rest of the world has good bandwidth, Alaska locations all > have the equivalent of 56K modem speed. > DIT and Sysvol size is about 7G, but for Alaska users there are > only > 3 GPOs that affect them > Rather then doing 1 domain I can put the 200 Alaska users in > their own domain. Security wise, there is no advantage. Replication > wise, the Global Catalgue is a fraction the size of the full database, > the Sysvol > never replicates anywhere in Alaska,and replicaiton for > that > domain will cause less strain on their bandwidth - 200 users will > create a much lower amount of changes then 90,000 users. > > Regards; > > James R. Day > Active Directory Core Team > Office of the Chief Information Officer > National Park Service > 202-230-2983 > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > "Al Mulnick" > <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > om> > To > Sent by: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > cc > ail.activedir.org > > Subject >Re: [ActiveDir] Elevating > 09/15/2006 11:34 privileges from DA to EA > AM AST > > > Please respond to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > tivedir.org > > > > > > > I agree and add to that some additional thoughts: > Not long ago there was some conversation around a suggestion that > [EMAIL PROTECTED] put out regarding the idea of using multiple > forests vs. domains in such a model. Personally, I disagree with that > recommendation as given. I think A LOT more additional information is > required before saying that, but I digress. > > If you decide to use the multi-domain model, I have to assume that you > either have different password policies or a strong layer-8 contingent > driving things. If the latter, I hate it for you. > > If you have a requirement to separate the domains from the forest, your > workload just went through the roof, and with that your costs. > > Was it me I'd want to learn from my past mistakes ;0) and approach this > by reversing the conversation. By that I mean I'd want each potential > domain owner to absolutely and in a detailed manner specify the > functions they need to execute. From there, we'll encompass the rights > needed for each of those functions. I think what you'll find is that > you can do almost all of it with a single domain if different password > policies are not needed (mostly, but you know all of that anyway). From > there, I'd be sure to spell all of that out the project sponsor because > the costs (both ongoing and up > front) can be significant. The amount of complexity and issues with > other directory based applications alone can be enough to put them off > and actually follow a recommendation such as this. The push obviously > is to get as few actual DA's as possible. > > Is the threat real? Yes. If you feel you should have multiple domains, > chances are good you really need OU's and a better admin model that > includes less complexity and fewer moving parts. > > Oh, one other thing that might be of interst to your planning group: > ask them about their restoration requirements. In that model, > restoration can be a bloody nightmare especially if the layer-8 issues > are not resolved up front. > > Al > > > > On 9/15/06, Paul Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Neil, > > Try a re-read of the first couple of chapters of the first part of > the > deployment guide book designing and deploying directory and security > services. Obviously it doesn't spell out how to do this -it doesn't > even > allude to how this is done- but does emphasise when and when not to > go > with the regional do
RE: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA
Another example of that regional forest type model I’ve noticed dealing in the state/local space is that sometimes you have organizations like the police/sheriff or an auditor which has to be separate. You end up standing up a forest for a hundred users or something, but, those groups always have the same (and solid) argument. It’s not political really, just if you look at it from a high level they need to limit who has access to their data. Thanks, Brian Desmond [EMAIL PROTECTED] c - 312.731.3132 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 10:32 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA I am the type that argues that 3-5 EA/DA folks is good for any size org. Showing that the large companies with hundreds of thousands of seats can accomplish it helps illustrate that smaller companies should be able to accomplish it and that instead of making the job harder,it makes it easier. It may be tougher up front while you fight the political battles and learn how your environment and processes really work but once that is done, life is much easier as AD doesn't tend to just break on its own, people screw up. The less chances available for those screwups the smoother things run. When I see companies with tens or hundreds or even thousands of folks with admin (or other native built in group) access in a forest I just get an upset stomach because I know that things are almost certainly not running as smoothly as they could be. In fact, from my experiences, the more admins there are, it seems the more harried and running they all are. Getting down to a few EA/DAs is all about process and automation. Do it right, it is feasible and works great. Do it wrong, you have admins burning out every 3 months. I understand that admins don't have time to automate things and make the environment better. I have been in similar positions, positions where I had no choice but to work 80-100 a week every week always carrying a pager, etc. When in those positions I made the conscious choice to make sure I found a little time every day (even 30 minutes) to do some little bit. This slowly adds up. If you attack the items you are spending the most time on during the day, you slowly start freeing yourself up more and more and if it is to automate something that is being done manually more than likely you are saving even more time when that something is done correctly and consistently every time (everyone makes mistakes when doing things manually). Absolutely you need to be running separate admin and normal user IDs for admins. You could be the best admin in the world but it is stupid not to take care to make sure that if for some reason you make some small slip, the chances are reduced that something bad can result. My general recommendation is normal ID and dollar sign ID, e.g. jricha34 and $jricha34. Maybe even going to double dollar for enterprise admin to make that stand out even more so jricha34, $jricha34, and $$jricha34. Also make sure that these IDs are not used interactively on workstations and avoid logging into any servers that you don't fully trust (i.e. you own and only the DAs can log into or manipulate). Now for the regional forest... I haven't heard a good reason for one yet. I haven't heard a good reason for separate DAs for geographies. The best reasons I have heard are in relation to divisions within a company, say like a financial division of a company that's main business is manufacturing or distribution or something. The banking laws in some companies can be a bit involved and in _some_ of those cases there may be a need for a separate forest. There needs to be really good documentation of all of the why's though. A company is often better served as a whole if divisions and geographies bow down and let one group handle the overall functioning of the AD service. Assuming the group doing the work actually knows what it is doing, things will usually be much better off. Politics tends to get in the way here until someone gets sick of the politics and either makes an executive decision or stages a coup and forcefully takes control. I am with James that policy and replication boundaries are valid reasons for separate domains. Perfect world is single forest domain, things from Microsoft just work better in those environments. But as James pointed out with his example, with the current replication model, a single domain forest just can't work sometimes even if the policy is the same in all domains. -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matt Hargraves Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 12:22 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA I agree with the people who are say
Re: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA
Replication is certainly a good reason to separate. Not a common one however from what I've seen. African continent might be in a similar boat for some international companies. There are some other reasons as well, but they have been very far and few between from my experience. I can't talk to the others with any credibility. 56K? That's being optimistic isn't it? Some of the ones I've seen for some other government offices was more like 9.6 on a good day :) On 9/15/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > wrote: Hi AllI wanted to weigh in with two comments.1) Elevating priveledges from DA to EA (or from physical DC access to EA) is simple - it takes about 45 minutes and unless you have some very goodactive monitoring is difficult to detect. There are automated tools outthere for doing this. I have been known to use the term lazy EAs to refer to domain admins.2) Replication boundaries is another reason for separate domains. amillion objects can lead to huge DITs and very slow replication -especially in a build a new DC case. Separating that into multiple domains - to put smaller load on locations where bandwidth is an issue is worthconsidering. For example. 90,000 users. 200 of those are in Alaska The rest of the world has good bandwidth, Alaska locations all have the equivalent of 56K modem speed. DIT and Sysvol size is about 7G, but for Alaska users there are only3 GPOs that affect them Rather then doing 1 domain I can put the 200 Alaska users in their own domain. Security wise, there is no advantage. Replication wise, theGlobal Catalgue is a fraction the size of the full database, the Sysvolnever replicates anywhere in Alaska,and replicaiton for that domain will cause less strain on their bandwidth - 200 users will create amuch lower amount of changes then 90,000 users.Regards;James R. DayActive Directory Core TeamOffice of the Chief Information Officer National Park Service202-230-2983[EMAIL PROTECTED]"Al Mulnick"< [EMAIL PROTECTED]om>ToSent by: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org [EMAIL PROTECTED] ccail.activedir.org Subject Re: [ActiveDir] Elevating09/15/2006 11:34 privileges from DA to EAAM ASTPlease respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED] tivedir.orgI agree and add to that some additional thoughts:Not long ago there was some conversation around a suggestion that [EMAIL PROTECTED] put out regarding the idea of using multiple forestsvs. domains in such a model. Personally, I disagree with thatrecommendation as given. I think A LOT more additional information is required before saying that, but I digress.If you decide to use the multi-domain model, I have to assume that youeither have different password policies or a strong layer-8 contingentdriving things. If the latter, I hate it for you. If you have a requirement to separate the domains from the forest, yourworkload just went through the roof, and with that your costs.Was it me I'd want to learn from my past mistakes ;0) and approach this by reversing the conversation. By that I mean I'd want each potential domainowner to absolutely and in a detailed manner specify the functions theyneed to execute. From there, we'll encompass the rights needed for each of those functions. I think what you'll find is that you can do almost all ofit with a single domain if different password policies are not needed(mostly, but you know all of that anyway). From there, I'd be sure to spell all of that out the project sponsor because the costs (both ongoing and upfront) can be significant. The amount of complexity and issues with otherdirectory based applications alone can be enough to put them off and actually follow a recommendation such as this. The push obviously is to getas few actual DA's as possible.Is the threat real? Yes. If you feel you should have multiple domains,chances are good you really need OU's and a better admin model that includes less complexity and fewer moving parts.Oh, one other thing that might be of interst to your planning group: askthem about their restoration requirements. In that model, restoration canbe a bloody nightmare especially if the layer-8 issues are not resolved up front.AlOn 9/15/06, Paul Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:Neil,Try a re-read of the first couple of chapters of the first part of the deployment guide book designing and deploying directory and securityservices. Obviously it doesn't spell out how to do this -it doesn't evenallude to how this is done- but does emphasise when and when not to go with the regional domain model.I'm not disputing what anyone is saying here -I agree. I just happen tothink the regional model can be a
RE: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA
"Elevating priveledges from DA to EA (or from physical DC access to EA) is simple" This requires physical access to any DC in the same forest. A cross forest / cross domain trust would require some additional configuration done to the forest to be able to do the same thing. Regards; James R. Day Active Directory Core Team Office of the Chief Information Officer National Park Service 202-230-2983 [EMAIL PROTECTED] "Kevin Brunson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED] undtech.com> To Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc ail.activedir.org Subject RE: [ActiveDir] Elevating 09/15/2006 03:41 privileges from DA to EA PM EST Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED] tivedir.org "Elevating priveledges from DA to EA (or from physical DC access to EA) is simple" Is this physical access to a DC in the root domain or physical access to a DC with a forest trust to the root domain? -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 12:15 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Cc: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Elevating privileges from DA to EA Hi All I wanted to weigh in with two comments. 1) Elevating priveledges from DA to EA (or from physical DC access to EA) is simple - it takes about 45 minutes and unless you have some very good active monitoring is difficult to detect. There are automated tools out there for doing this. I have been known to use the term lazy EAs to refer to domain admins. 2) Replication boundaries is another reason for separate domains. a million objects can lead to huge DITs and very slow replication - especially in a build a new DC case. Separating that into multiple domains - to put smaller load on locations where bandwidth is an issue is worth considering. For example. 90,000 users. 200 of those are in Alaska The rest of the world has good bandwidth, Alaska locations all have the equivalent of 56K modem speed. DIT and Sysvol size is about 7G, but for Alaska users there are only 3 GPOs that affect them Rather then doing 1 domain I can put the 200 Alaska users in their own domain. Security wise, there is no advantage. Replication wise, the Global Catalgue is a fraction the size of the full database, the Sysvol never replicates anywhere in Alaska,and replicaiton for that domain will cause less strain on their bandwidth - 200 users will create a much lower amount of changes then 90,000 users. Regards; James R. Day Active Directory Core Team Office of the Chief Information Officer National Park Service 202-230-2983 [EMAIL PROTECTED] "Al Mulnick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED] om> To Sent by: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc ail.activedir.org Subject Re: [ActiveDir] Elevating 09/15/2006 11:34 privileges from DA to EA AM AST Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED] tivedir.org I agree and add to that some additional thoughts: Not long ago there was some conversation around a suggestion that [EMAIL PROTECTED] put out regarding the idea of using multiple forests vs. domains in such a model. Personally, I disagree with that recommendation as given. I think A LOT more additional information is required before saying that, but I digress. If you decide to use the multi-domain model, I have to assume that you either have different password policies or a strong layer-8 contingent driving things. If the latter, I hate it for you. If you have a requirement to separate the domains from the forest, your workload just went through the roof, and with that your costs. Was it me I'd want to learn from my past mistakes ;0) and approach
Re: [ActiveDir] splitting a domain into two
Yeah. See the problem with that "policy" concept is that in your environment you've already noticed that good ideas are seldom given a chance to live long enough to make it to your level :) That said, I would think it's extremely dangerous to try and break it like that. Although, it could work, the risk is pretty high that your networks will be connected long before you have a chance to decommission the domains leaving you with a potentially difficult name resolution issue to resolve. There would likely be much wailing and gnashing of teeth as well. I think in this case, option 3 would be preferred: 3) Leave the domains alone and allow the break of network to occur. When the WAN links are created to the central hub, migrate as fast as your legs will carry you. Remember that at that time, your replication will likely resume. Try to keep a change freeze as long as you can if the networks will be able to see each other. It might not be a bad idea to check on the tombstone time and raise that if you can. WAN links are known to take longer to bring up than any planning might assume. Put another way, network folks tend to be overly optimistic when it comes to timing of WAN link configurations. Be sure to communicate as much as possible about the risks and tradeoffs. That way you can stick your tongue out later and sing, "I told ya so!" at the top of your lungs (likely after work and out of earshot of those that might take offense, but you can at least do so with a clear conscience.) My $0.04 (USD) anyway. Al On 9/16/06, Kamlesh Parmar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Well :-) I suppose, you are looking at tiny figure of 300 users and why not choosing option 1 straight away. If only every IT manager was as forceful and articulate about danger of short term decisions as you are. About migrating to corporate domain, that is achievable as both sites are not going to get links simultaneously so who ever gets link first, it gets migrated first with security translation as preferred method, and we basically have a policy to remove sidhistory along with demotion of old domain. And here it will be serialized migration one after another rather than simultaneous. Assumption here being, once the trust with one domain is established, machines migrated, trust broken. I suppose creating trust again with same domain name at different site should not be a issue. -- Kamlesh On 9/16/06, joe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: First impression: Yuck. The main thing that caught my attention is the "migrate into a corporate domain at a later time". I assume you mean both of these "separated" domains would be migrated? If so, how do you plan to do the migration? You won't be able to have name res for the trusts, even if you could you would most likely run into SID issues if you maintained SID History. -- O'Reilly Active Directory Third Edition - http://www.joeware.net/win/ad3e.htm From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Kamlesh ParmarSent: Friday, September 15, 2006 4:57 PMTo: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: [ActiveDir] splitting a domain into two Dear All,Scenario : Single regional domain , two sites , both sites having separate links to Internet and direct WAN connectivity with each other.AD Integrated DNSsite1: 300 userssite2: 400 users Now, due to restructuring, they have decided to get rid of WAN link joining the two sites immediately, as both sites will have separate individual WAN connectivity with some corporate hub site. And this domain will be migrated to corporate domain in due course. Problem here is the WAN connectivity to hub site will be commissioned at different times (one month apart) and they want to get rid of WAN link joining site1 with site2 NOW. Other problems like mail access and stuff will be handled thru' Internet link. Now issue is, what to do about AD Domain? as DCs will lose the direct network connectivity.Solution we are looking at is 1) Migrate one of the locations into separate domain, and thus break the dependence of both sites on single domain. 2) Just break the network link as requested and here comes the crummy part :) instead of migrating one of the site to new domain, you just split the domain into two isolated networks, where each site DC will think it is the only DC handling all the stuff for that domain. Basically, 1) break the link 2) Point DC to themselves for DNS 3) seize all the roles 4) do meta data & DNS cleanup of other DCnet result : each DC believes they own the domain. Just make sure they don't talk to each other directly ever. Now, Any foreseeable issues with 2nd approach.Please don't include layer 8 issues ;), I am purely looking at technical feasibility and precautions if we go ahead.-- Kamlesh~ Short-term actions X time = long-term accomplishments.~ -- ~ Short-term actions X time = long-term ac