Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-31 Thread Matt Hoppes
Cheaters gunna cheat cheat cheat cheat. 

I think we need to make it easier for small companies and hold criminal those 
who do cheat. 

Did Limitless have to pay the 35 mil back?  I don’t think so. And they are 
bankrupt anyway. But they continue operating a world wide network after 
stiffing the USDA. 

> On Jan 31, 2020, at 12:28 AM, Jason McKemie 
>  wrote:
> 
> It seems like there wouldn't be a good way to guarantee that the funds 
> couldn't be used for whatever they want. If they're getting "free" money to 
> build out their network, then the funds that they previously would have used 
> for that purpose can now be used for said Ferrari, etc. 
> 
> IMO there are better uses for this money and the government should stay the 
> hell out of it.
> 
>> On Thursday, January 30, 2020, Adam Moffett  wrote:
>> I'm betting CEO bonuses weren't an eligible expense for CAF, but I couldn't 
>> say for sure.
>> 
>> Even if these scenarios went exactly as described, I'm not entirely sure 
>> what the logical conclusion we're supposed to draw is.  Is it "Frontier used 
>> public funds inappropriately, therefore we should not make effort to ensure 
>> appropriate use of public funds"? Even if the first part is true, the second 
>> doesn't really follow.
>> 
>> I'm guessing from your ideas earlier that you're saying the bidder should be 
>> vetted ahead of time rather than audited after the fact.  I suspect it would 
>> actually be easier to cheat that way.
>> 
>> 
>>> On 1/30/2020 9:01 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
>>> Frontier - took CAF funding.
>>> CEO took huge payouts
>>> CEO buys Ferrari
>>> Frontier - Declares bankruptcy
>>> 
>>> Limitless Mobile - gets 35 million
>>> Builds multi county “rural” broadband network in the most populated areas 
>>> of the counties.
>>> Promptly declares bankruptcy
>>> 
 On Jan 30, 2020, at 4:27 PM, Adam Moffett  wrote:
 
 A clever enough cheater will always find a way to cheat, but you can't 
 make it too easy.
 
 For NY BPO "Connect NY" there was physical verification that each piece of 
 equipment you bought actually existed somewhere.whether in the field 
 or in storage.  The auditor seemed satisfied with a list of serial numbers 
 plus photographs of all the installations.  We made it very well organized 
 for them: "Rectifier A, Backhaul B, and Base Station C are located at Site 
 X.  Here are our installation photos from Site X."
 
 You probably wanted good records of what's installed anyway, and if 
 someone takes the time to fake all of that, then maybe they deserve their 
 Ferrari.
 
 Can you think of a project where there was blatant fraud like that?  I can 
 certainly think of times when they made poor product choices, or ended up 
 with unused equipment due to a design change in the middle of the project, 
 or they bought 20 of the wrong thing and had to go back and buy 20 of the 
 correct thing..or something was otherwise screwed up or mismanaged.  I 
 actually can't think of any project where people bought personal toys 
 (like a Ferrari) with public funds, or any other type of fraud along those 
 lines.  If you saw something like that, I hope you reported it.  I used it 
 as an example of what people would do if there was no auditing.  There is 
 auditing and consequently I don't think people are doing that.
 
 
> On 1/30/2020 4:12 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
> Except that there IS auditing now... and we DO end up with this exact 
> scenario happening currently.  It's not stopping it.
> 
>> On 1/30/20 4:08 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:
>> I'd rather not stress over audits, but auditing is a necessary evil IMO. 
>>  If there were no auditing then there's someone, somewhere who would buy 
>> a Ferrari and supply a fake invoice for rectifiers instead. I'm sure 
>> everyone on this list can think of someone they've dealt with who ought 
>> to have their homework double checked.
>> 
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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Jason McKemie
It seems like there wouldn't be a good way to guarantee that the funds
couldn't be used for whatever they want. If they're getting "free" money to
build out their network, then the funds that they previously would have
used for that purpose can now be used for said Ferrari, etc.

IMO there are better uses for this money and the government should stay the
hell out of it.

On Thursday, January 30, 2020, Adam Moffett  wrote:

> I'm betting CEO bonuses weren't an eligible expense for CAF, but I
> couldn't say for sure.
>
> Even if these scenarios went exactly as described, I'm not entirely sure
> what the logical conclusion we're supposed to draw is.  Is it "Frontier
> used public funds inappropriately, therefore we should not make effort to
> ensure appropriate use of public funds"? Even if the first part is true,
> the second doesn't really follow.
>
> I'm guessing from your ideas earlier that you're saying the bidder should
> be vetted ahead of time rather than audited after the fact.  I suspect it
> would actually be easier to cheat that way.
>
>
> On 1/30/2020 9:01 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
>
>> Frontier - took CAF funding.
>> CEO took huge payouts
>> CEO buys Ferrari
>> Frontier - Declares bankruptcy
>>
>> Limitless Mobile - gets 35 million
>> Builds multi county “rural” broadband network in the most populated areas
>> of the counties.
>> Promptly declares bankruptcy
>>
>> On Jan 30, 2020, at 4:27 PM, Adam Moffett  wrote:
>>>
>>> A clever enough cheater will always find a way to cheat, but you can't
>>> make it too easy.
>>>
>>> For NY BPO "Connect NY" there was physical verification that each piece
>>> of equipment you bought actually existed somewhere.whether in the field
>>> or in storage.  The auditor seemed satisfied with a list of serial numbers
>>> plus photographs of all the installations.  We made it very well organized
>>> for them: "Rectifier A, Backhaul B, and Base Station C are located at Site
>>> X.  Here are our installation photos from Site X."
>>>
>>> You probably wanted good records of what's installed anyway, and if
>>> someone takes the time to fake all of that, then maybe they deserve their
>>> Ferrari.
>>>
>>> Can you think of a project where there was blatant fraud like that?  I
>>> can certainly think of times when they made poor product choices, or ended
>>> up with unused equipment due to a design change in the middle of the
>>> project, or they bought 20 of the wrong thing and had to go back and buy 20
>>> of the correct thing..or something was otherwise screwed up or
>>> mismanaged.  I actually can't think of any project where people bought
>>> personal toys (like a Ferrari) with public funds, or any other type of
>>> fraud along those lines.  If you saw something like that, I hope you
>>> reported it.  I used it as an example of what people would do if there was
>>> no auditing.  There is auditing and consequently I don't think people are
>>> doing that.
>>>
>>>
>>> On 1/30/2020 4:12 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
 Except that there IS auditing now... and we DO end up with this exact
 scenario happening currently.  It's not stopping it.

 On 1/30/20 4:08 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:
> I'd rather not stress over audits, but auditing is a necessary evil
> IMO.  If there were no auditing then there's someone, somewhere who would
> buy a Ferrari and supply a fake invoice for rectifiers instead. I'm sure
> everyone on this list can think of someone they've dealt with who ought to
> have their homework double checked.
>

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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Adam Moffett
I'm betting CEO bonuses weren't an eligible expense for CAF, but I 
couldn't say for sure.


Even if these scenarios went exactly as described, I'm not entirely sure 
what the logical conclusion we're supposed to draw is.  Is it "Frontier 
used public funds inappropriately, therefore we should not make effort 
to ensure appropriate use of public funds"? Even if the first part is 
true, the second doesn't really follow.


I'm guessing from your ideas earlier that you're saying the bidder 
should be vetted ahead of time rather than audited after the fact.  I 
suspect it would actually be easier to cheat that way.



On 1/30/2020 9:01 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:

Frontier - took CAF funding.
CEO took huge payouts
CEO buys Ferrari
Frontier - Declares bankruptcy

Limitless Mobile - gets 35 million
Builds multi county “rural” broadband network in the most populated areas of 
the counties.
Promptly declares bankruptcy


On Jan 30, 2020, at 4:27 PM, Adam Moffett  wrote:

A clever enough cheater will always find a way to cheat, but you can't make it 
too easy.

For NY BPO "Connect NY" there was physical verification that each piece of equipment you 
bought actually existed somewhere.whether in the field or in storage.  The auditor seemed 
satisfied with a list of serial numbers plus photographs of all the installations.  We made it very 
well organized for them: "Rectifier A, Backhaul B, and Base Station C are located at Site X.  
Here are our installation photos from Site X."

You probably wanted good records of what's installed anyway, and if someone 
takes the time to fake all of that, then maybe they deserve their Ferrari.

Can you think of a project where there was blatant fraud like that?  I can 
certainly think of times when they made poor product choices, or ended up with 
unused equipment due to a design change in the middle of the project, or they 
bought 20 of the wrong thing and had to go back and buy 20 of the correct 
thing..or something was otherwise screwed up or mismanaged.  I actually 
can't think of any project where people bought personal toys (like a Ferrari) 
with public funds, or any other type of fraud along those lines.  If you saw 
something like that, I hope you reported it.  I used it as an example of what 
people would do if there was no auditing.  There is auditing and consequently I 
don't think people are doing that.



On 1/30/2020 4:12 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
Except that there IS auditing now... and we DO end up with this exact scenario 
happening currently.  It's not stopping it.


On 1/30/20 4:08 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:
I'd rather not stress over audits, but auditing is a necessary evil IMO.  If 
there were no auditing then there's someone, somewhere who would buy a Ferrari 
and supply a fake invoice for rectifiers instead. I'm sure everyone on this 
list can think of someone they've dealt with who ought to have their homework 
double checked.


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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Matt Hoppes
Frontier - took CAF funding. 
CEO took huge payouts
CEO buys Ferrari
Frontier - Declares bankruptcy 

Limitless Mobile - gets 35 million
Builds multi county “rural” broadband network in the most populated areas of 
the counties. 
Promptly declares bankruptcy

> On Jan 30, 2020, at 4:27 PM, Adam Moffett  wrote:
> 
> A clever enough cheater will always find a way to cheat, but you can't make 
> it too easy.
> 
> For NY BPO "Connect NY" there was physical verification that each piece of 
> equipment you bought actually existed somewhere.whether in the field or 
> in storage.  The auditor seemed satisfied with a list of serial numbers plus 
> photographs of all the installations.  We made it very well organized for 
> them: "Rectifier A, Backhaul B, and Base Station C are located at Site X.  
> Here are our installation photos from Site X."
> 
> You probably wanted good records of what's installed anyway, and if someone 
> takes the time to fake all of that, then maybe they deserve their Ferrari.
> 
> Can you think of a project where there was blatant fraud like that?  I can 
> certainly think of times when they made poor product choices, or ended up 
> with unused equipment due to a design change in the middle of the project, or 
> they bought 20 of the wrong thing and had to go back and buy 20 of the 
> correct thing..or something was otherwise screwed up or mismanaged.  I 
> actually can't think of any project where people bought personal toys (like a 
> Ferrari) with public funds, or any other type of fraud along those lines.  If 
> you saw something like that, I hope you reported it.  I used it as an example 
> of what people would do if there was no auditing.  There is auditing and 
> consequently I don't think people are doing that.
> 
> 
>> On 1/30/2020 4:12 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
>> Except that there IS auditing now... and we DO end up with this exact 
>> scenario happening currently.  It's not stopping it.
>> 
>>> On 1/30/20 4:08 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:
>>> I'd rather not stress over audits, but auditing is a necessary evil IMO.  
>>> If there were no auditing then there's someone, somewhere who would buy a 
>>> Ferrari and supply a fake invoice for rectifiers instead. I'm sure everyone 
>>> on this list can think of someone they've dealt with who ought to have 
>>> their homework double checked.

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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Dev
From FCC announcement Re: RDOF:

The first phase of the Rural Digital Opportunity Fund will begin later this 
year and target census blocks that are wholly unserved with fixed broadband at 
speeds of at least 25/3 Mbps. This phase would make available up to $16 billion 
to census blocks where existing data shows there is no such service available 
whatsoever. Funds will be allocated through a multi-round reverse auction like 
that used in 2018’s Connect America Fund (CAF) Phase II auction. FCC staff’s 
preliminary estimate is that about six million rural homes and businesses are 
located in areas initially eligible for bidding in the Phase I auction. 

So will this be useful for us?

> On Jan 29, 2020, at 2:02 PM, Mark Radabaugh  wrote:
> 
> CAF-II bidding is long since over, and RDOF isn’t out yet.   The rules for 
> both programs, while available to WISP’s have significant hurdles that keep 
> smaller entities from bidding on them - audited financials, letters of 
> credit, PE sign off, telephone service offerings, CLEC status, etc.   While 
> it’s theoretically possible to apply for these as a small WISP the reality is 
> it’s very difficult unless you are a couple million/year company to start 
> with.
> 
> Mark
> 
>> On Jan 29, 2020, at 1:07 PM, Dev  wrote:
>> 
>> Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been slow 
>> to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite "lock up”. 
>> I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?

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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Adam Moffett
A clever enough cheater will always find a way to cheat, but you can't 
make it too easy.


For NY BPO "Connect NY" there was physical verification that each piece 
of equipment you bought actually existed somewhere.whether in the 
field or in storage.  The auditor seemed satisfied with a list of serial 
numbers plus photographs of all the installations.  We made it very well 
organized for them: "Rectifier A, Backhaul B, and Base Station C are 
located at Site X.  Here are our installation photos from Site X."


You probably wanted good records of what's installed anyway, and if 
someone takes the time to fake all of that, then maybe they deserve 
their Ferrari.


Can you think of a project where there was blatant fraud like that?  I 
can certainly think of times when they made poor product choices, or 
ended up with unused equipment due to a design change in the middle of 
the project, or they bought 20 of the wrong thing and had to go back and 
buy 20 of the correct thing..or something was otherwise screwed up 
or mismanaged.  I actually can't think of any project where people 
bought personal toys (like a Ferrari) with public funds, or any other 
type of fraud along those lines.  If you saw something like that, I hope 
you reported it.  I used it as an example of what people would do if 
there was no auditing.  There is auditing and consequently I don't think 
people are doing that.



On 1/30/2020 4:12 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
Except that there IS auditing now... and we DO end up with this exact 
scenario happening currently.  It's not stopping it.


On 1/30/20 4:08 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:
I'd rather not stress over audits, but auditing is a necessary evil 
IMO.  If there were no auditing then there's someone, somewhere who 
would buy a Ferrari and supply a fake invoice for rectifiers instead. 
I'm sure everyone on this list can think of someone they've dealt 
with who ought to have their homework double checked.


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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Matt Hoppes
Except that there IS auditing now... and we DO end up with this exact 
scenario happening currently.  It's not stopping it.


On 1/30/20 4:08 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:
I'd rather not stress over audits, but auditing is a necessary evil 
IMO.  If there were no auditing then there's someone, somewhere who 
would buy a Ferrari and supply a fake invoice for rectifiers instead. 
I'm sure everyone on this list can think of someone they've dealt with 
who ought to have their homework double checked.


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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Adam Moffett
One thing I'd want the program managers to incorporate is an idea that 
there are rules and there are rules.  You should be able to request a 
waiver on anything.  There maybe be things they won't budge on, but 
other areas where they should be flexible if it makes sense.  For 
example, if you have that "must be in operation for 5 years rule", then 
consider what happens if two companies pool resources for a project.  
Chances are they'll form an LLC to make the application, but that LLC 
will have existed since only yesterday.  They might not have the 
resources to apply separately, but they would become ineligible if they 
apply together. .I use that example because it's a real one from a 
project in NY.


I'm not sure of the value (to the public) of a bidder size limit.  If 
Verizon or Comcast are well positioned to hit a certain area, then why 
not let them?  Just a devil's advocate position I guess.


I'd rather not stress over audits, but auditing is a necessary evil 
IMO.  If there were no auditing then there's someone, somewhere who 
would buy a Ferrari and supply a fake invoice for rectifiers instead.  
I'm sure everyone on this list can think of someone they've dealt with 
who ought to have their homework double checked.


If I'm wishing for ponies I'd want all the cash up front when my plan is 
approved.  That would be great for the grantee, but if I'm being honest 
it's a very risky thing for the State.  That guy from above might buy 
his Ferrari and then drive off to Mexico with the rest of the money in a 
suitcase full of small, non-consecutive bills.


One reason the programs end up with the rules they do is to protect the 
people's tax money from being stolen or abused, and I definitely 
understand that.  What I hope regulators will remember is if the rules 
get too onerous that nobody will want the money. They need to find a 
healthy balance.


-Adam


On 1/30/2020 3:05 PM, Matt Hoppes wrote:
I know a local company that got 35 million and declared bankrupcy 
after putting in the last tower... days after.


So I guess that auditing is working well?

On 1/30/20 12:48 PM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:
I would disagree on the financials.  A copy of good financials, even 
5 years worth, gives you a very clear picture as to the health of 
your company.


If they are handing out public money (not really sure as to the 
source of funds, if USF generated it is not truly public money), they 
have a fiduciary duty to the public to award the money to healthy 
companies that truly have the ability to use it properly.


That said, I know one WISP early on in the community grants that 
bought a truckload of towers and very large flooded cell C.O. batts 
and they sat and rotted away in the desert.  He never did use the batts.


-Original Message- From: Matt Hoppes
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 10:37 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Here's my dream "funding process".

I've seen too much money used for things that didn't end up being the
projected end-goal.

Company must have been in existence for 5 years.  Company must show
competency and growth organically.   Company must show business plan
that will work (no fluff.. an actual business plan which will be 
audited).


Who cares about your financials?  This isn't about financials, this is
about funding and running broadband.

A visit to your facility by a funding representative is required.  Meet
with you, talk with you, see what you are doing.  Talk with some of your
existing customers to determine if you actually provide quality 
services.


No companies with more than 10,000 subscribers are allowed to bid on
some funding, and no more than 150,000 subscribers on other funding.

Money is presented to the provider who provides the most sound,
reasonable business plan, which will turn a profit on its own in 3-5 
years.


A feasibility interest study must be performed by the provider taking
survey requests from end users to determine if there is actually a need
AND desire for internet at the area.





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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Matt Hoppes
I know a local company that got 35 million and declared bankrupcy after 
putting in the last tower... days after.


So I guess that auditing is working well?

On 1/30/20 12:48 PM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:
I would disagree on the financials.  A copy of good financials, even 5 
years worth, gives you a very clear picture as to the health of your 
company.


If they are handing out public money (not really sure as to the source 
of funds, if USF generated it is not truly public money), they have a 
fiduciary duty to the public to award the money to healthy companies 
that truly have the ability to use it properly.


That said, I know one WISP early on in the community grants that bought 
a truckload of towers and very large flooded cell C.O. batts and they 
sat and rotted away in the desert.  He never did use the batts.


-Original Message- From: Matt Hoppes
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 10:37 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Here's my dream "funding process".

I've seen too much money used for things that didn't end up being the
projected end-goal.

Company must have been in existence for 5 years.  Company must show
competency and growth organically.   Company must show business plan
that will work (no fluff.. an actual business plan which will be audited).

Who cares about your financials?  This isn't about financials, this is
about funding and running broadband.

A visit to your facility by a funding representative is required.  Meet
with you, talk with you, see what you are doing.  Talk with some of your
existing customers to determine if you actually provide quality services.

No companies with more than 10,000 subscribers are allowed to bid on
some funding, and no more than 150,000 subscribers on other funding.

Money is presented to the provider who provides the most sound,
reasonable business plan, which will turn a profit on its own in 3-5 years.

A feasibility interest study must be performed by the provider taking
survey requests from end users to determine if there is actually a need
AND desire for internet at the area.



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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread chuck
I would disagree on the financials.  A copy of good financials, even 5 years 
worth, gives you a very clear picture as to the health of your company.


If they are handing out public money (not really sure as to the source of 
funds, if USF generated it is not truly public money), they have a fiduciary 
duty to the public to award the money to healthy companies that truly have 
the ability to use it properly.


That said, I know one WISP early on in the community grants that bought a 
truckload of towers and very large flooded cell C.O. batts and they sat and 
rotted away in the desert.  He never did use the batts.


-Original Message- 
From: Matt Hoppes

Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 10:37 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Here's my dream "funding process".

I've seen too much money used for things that didn't end up being the
projected end-goal.

Company must have been in existence for 5 years.  Company must show
competency and growth organically.   Company must show business plan
that will work (no fluff.. an actual business plan which will be audited).

Who cares about your financials?  This isn't about financials, this is
about funding and running broadband.

A visit to your facility by a funding representative is required.  Meet
with you, talk with you, see what you are doing.  Talk with some of your
existing customers to determine if you actually provide quality services.

No companies with more than 10,000 subscribers are allowed to bid on
some funding, and no more than 150,000 subscribers on other funding.

Money is presented to the provider who provides the most sound,
reasonable business plan, which will turn a profit on its own in 3-5 years.

A feasibility interest study must be performed by the provider taking
survey requests from end users to determine if there is actually a need
AND desire for internet at the area.

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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Matt Hoppes

Here's my dream "funding process".

I've seen too much money used for things that didn't end up being the 
projected end-goal.


Company must have been in existence for 5 years.  Company must show 
competency and growth organically.   Company must show business plan 
that will work (no fluff.. an actual business plan which will be audited).


Who cares about your financials?  This isn't about financials, this is 
about funding and running broadband.


A visit to your facility by a funding representative is required.  Meet 
with you, talk with you, see what you are doing.  Talk with some of your 
existing customers to determine if you actually provide quality services.


No companies with more than 10,000 subscribers are allowed to bid on 
some funding, and no more than 150,000 subscribers on other funding.


Money is presented to the provider who provides the most sound, 
reasonable business plan, which will turn a profit on its own in 3-5 years.


A feasibility interest study must be performed by the provider taking 
survey requests from end users to determine if there is actually a need 
AND desire for internet at the area.


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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Dev
I think it’s a confusing landscape to navigate and small operators sort of give 
up because:

1. We can’t afford to dedicate an employee to checking all the boxes and doing 
all the steps year round to MAYBE get funded.

2. Regulations favor larger carriers with more wherewithal, which is the same 
group that’s caused a lot of the problems to begin with.

3. Banks don’t like small carriers, audited books or otherwise. Maybe Live Oak 
is the exception? They say they are, who knows?

The danger, or course, is that you get snuffed out by someone with "free 
money", and otherwise no intention of serving the customers in your service 
area - the big carriers who caused the problem now get paid to put us out of 
business, when we were the most likely to serve high-cost underserved areas. 
Meanwhile they starve us for spectrum needed to make it happen.

If any of you suddenly got your wish and ran the funding machine, what would be 
the most effective way to fund the stated broadband goals?


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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread chuck

I am just saying that RLECs always have a winning situation with CAF.

Price caps will benefit by helping to pay for OSP but it does not guarantee 
that there is a rate of return.
Some times they are under compliance deadlines and a CAF award would reduce 
their cost of compliance.


-Original Message- 
From: Adam Moffett

Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 9:56 AM
To: af@af.afmug.com
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Verizon did most of the CAF stuff around here.  I don't usually think of
them as a "rural" LEC.  But I suppose with dozens of corporate entities
under their name they can be whatever type of LEC they feel like being
today.


On 1/30/2020 11:47 AM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:

Yes, more specifically non price cap LEC or RLEC.
Even better if they are a non ACAM RLEC.

-Original Message- From: Adam Moffett
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 9:37 AM
To: af@af.afmug.com
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

So basically CAF bidder == LEC?


On 1/30/2020 11:25 AM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:
That is why the system only works for regulated rate of return carriers. 
They don't have to make the normal business case pencil out because they 
are guaranteed to cover their costs and get a return on the investment.


-Original Message- From: Matt Hoppes
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 8:41 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Maybe it's because the low hanging fruit has been taken and the rest
doesn't work?

I just finished a proposal for fiber to the home for two rural
communities here in Pennsylvania.

I knew it would cost money and grants would be needed, but what I didn't
realize until after I finished the presentation for the County
Commissioners was that the system would operate a a nearly $2,500/month
ongoing deficit once installed - and that was assuming a 100% take rate
of about 300 end-users.

On 1/29/20 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:
Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been 
slow to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite 
"lock  up”. I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to 
relate?








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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Adam Moffett
Verizon did most of the CAF stuff around here.  I don't usually think of 
them as a "rural" LEC.  But I suppose with dozens of corporate entities 
under their name they can be whatever type of LEC they feel like being 
today.



On 1/30/2020 11:47 AM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:

Yes, more specifically non price cap LEC or RLEC.
Even better if they are a non ACAM RLEC.

-Original Message- From: Adam Moffett
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 9:37 AM
To: af@af.afmug.com
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

So basically CAF bidder == LEC?


On 1/30/2020 11:25 AM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:
That is why the system only works for regulated rate of return 
carriers. They don't have to make the normal business case pencil out 
because they are guaranteed to cover their costs and get a return on 
the investment.


-Original Message- From: Matt Hoppes
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 8:41 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Maybe it's because the low hanging fruit has been taken and the rest
doesn't work?

I just finished a proposal for fiber to the home for two rural
communities here in Pennsylvania.

I knew it would cost money and grants would be needed, but what I didn't
realize until after I finished the presentation for the County
Commissioners was that the system would operate a a nearly $2,500/month
ongoing deficit once installed - and that was assuming a 100% take rate
of about 300 end-users.

On 1/29/20 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:
Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have 
been slow to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the 
satellite "lock  up”. I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you 
wish to relate?








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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread chuck

Yes, more specifically non price cap LEC or RLEC.
Even better if they are a non ACAM RLEC.

-Original Message- 
From: Adam Moffett

Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 9:37 AM
To: af@af.afmug.com
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

So basically CAF bidder == LEC?


On 1/30/2020 11:25 AM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:
That is why the system only works for regulated rate of return carriers. 
They don't have to make the normal business case pencil out because they 
are guaranteed to cover their costs and get a return on the investment.


-Original Message- From: Matt Hoppes
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 8:41 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Maybe it's because the low hanging fruit has been taken and the rest
doesn't work?

I just finished a proposal for fiber to the home for two rural
communities here in Pennsylvania.

I knew it would cost money and grants would be needed, but what I didn't
realize until after I finished the presentation for the County
Commissioners was that the system would operate a a nearly $2,500/month
ongoing deficit once installed - and that was assuming a 100% take rate
of about 300 end-users.

On 1/29/20 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:
Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been 
slow to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite 
"lock  up”. I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to 
relate?






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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Adam Moffett

So basically CAF bidder == LEC?


On 1/30/2020 11:25 AM, ch...@wbmfg.com wrote:
That is why the system only works for regulated rate of return 
carriers. They don't have to make the normal business case pencil out 
because they are guaranteed to cover their costs and get a return on 
the investment.


-Original Message- From: Matt Hoppes
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 8:41 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Maybe it's because the low hanging fruit has been taken and the rest
doesn't work?

I just finished a proposal for fiber to the home for two rural
communities here in Pennsylvania.

I knew it would cost money and grants would be needed, but what I didn't
realize until after I finished the presentation for the County
Commissioners was that the system would operate a a nearly $2,500/month
ongoing deficit once installed - and that was assuming a 100% take rate
of about 300 end-users.

On 1/29/20 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:
Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been 
slow to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the 
satellite "lock  up”. I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you 
wish to relate?






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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread chuck
That is why the system only works for regulated rate of return carriers. 
They don't have to make the normal business case pencil out because they are 
guaranteed to cover their costs and get a return on the investment.


-Original Message- 
From: Matt Hoppes

Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2020 8:41 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group ; Dev
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

Maybe it's because the low hanging fruit has been taken and the rest
doesn't work?

I just finished a proposal for fiber to the home for two rural
communities here in Pennsylvania.

I knew it would cost money and grants would be needed, but what I didn't
realize until after I finished the presentation for the County
Commissioners was that the system would operate a a nearly $2,500/month
ongoing deficit once installed - and that was assuming a 100% take rate
of about 300 end-users.

On 1/29/20 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:
Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been slow 
to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite "lock 
 up”. I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?




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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Matt Hoppes
There is also that we looked several times and decided  there was 
way too much red tape and string for us to bother with it.


On 1/29/20 1:38 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:
We had an opportunity to bid on CAF via the New York State BPO in 2018. 
Nobody involved like the strings attached.  At this point I can't 
remember what the "strings" were, just that they sounded like a nuisance.


Perhaps the bigger issue was that the public contributions seemed to be 
structured over a 10 year period.  A 10 year payback means it's fiber 
optic or nothingperhaps that's by design.  More importantly, the 
private equity partners were not happy with the idea of a >10 year 
return.  We ended up building only in areas with NY State broadband 
funding and skipping around the CAF areas.


I can put you in touch with people who are still involved in that 
project if you hit me offlist.


Frankly the way the NY BPO has structured their current program is a lot 
more attractive than CAF.  So attractive that they've overwhelmed the 
capacity of engineering, make-ready, and line contractors with the 
amount of broadband construction ongoing in NY State for the past 
several years --I mean that in a good way. Everyone is struggling to 
build more and build faster into rural markets because NY BPO made it 
viable for them to do so.  You might talk to them about what they've done.


-Adam Moffett



On 1/29/2020 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:
Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been 
slow to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite 
"lock up”. I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?




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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-30 Thread Matt Hoppes
Maybe it's because the low hanging fruit has been taken and the rest 
doesn't work?


I just finished a proposal for fiber to the home for two rural 
communities here in Pennsylvania.


I knew it would cost money and grants would be needed, but what I didn't 
realize until after I finished the presentation for the County 
Commissioners was that the system would operate a a nearly $2,500/month 
ongoing deficit once installed - and that was assuming a 100% take rate 
of about 300 end-users.


On 1/29/20 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:

Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been slow to come 
in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite "lock up”. I’m sure 
there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?



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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-29 Thread chuck
Most of those are achievable by a small wisp.  But CLEC status is not so 
easy.


-Original Message- 
From: Mark Radabaugh

Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2020 3:02 PM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

CAF-II bidding is long since over, and RDOF isn’t out yet.   The rules for 
both programs, while available to WISP’s have significant hurdles that keep 
smaller entities from bidding on them - audited financials, letters of 
credit, PE sign off, telephone service offerings, CLEC status, etc.   While 
it’s theoretically possible to apply for these as a small WISP the reality 
is it’s very difficult unless you are a couple million/year company to start 
with.


Mark


On Jan 29, 2020, at 1:07 PM, Dev  wrote:

Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been slow 
to come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite "lock 
 up”. I’m sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?

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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-29 Thread Mark Radabaugh
CAF-II bidding is long since over, and RDOF isn’t out yet.   The rules for both 
programs, while available to WISP’s have significant hurdles that keep smaller 
entities from bidding on them - audited financials, letters of credit, PE sign 
off, telephone service offerings, CLEC status, etc.   While it’s theoretically 
possible to apply for these as a small WISP the reality is it’s very difficult 
unless you are a couple million/year company to start with.

Mark

> On Jan 29, 2020, at 1:07 PM, Dev  wrote:
> 
> Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been slow to 
> come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite "lock up”. I’m 
> sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?
> -- 
> AF mailing list
> AF@af.afmug.com
> http://af.afmug.com/mailman/listinfo/af_af.afmug.com
> 


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Re: [AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-29 Thread Adam Moffett
We had an opportunity to bid on CAF via the New York State BPO in 2018.  
Nobody involved like the strings attached.  At this point I can't 
remember what the "strings" were, just that they sounded like a nuisance.


Perhaps the bigger issue was that the public contributions seemed to be 
structured over a 10 year period.  A 10 year payback means it's fiber 
optic or nothingperhaps that's by design.  More importantly, the 
private equity partners were not happy with the idea of a >10 year 
return.  We ended up building only in areas with NY State broadband 
funding and skipping around the CAF areas.


I can put you in touch with people who are still involved in that 
project if you hit me offlist.


Frankly the way the NY BPO has structured their current program is a lot 
more attractive than CAF.  So attractive that they've overwhelmed the 
capacity of engineering, make-ready, and line contractors with the 
amount of broadband construction ongoing in NY State for the past 
several years --I mean that in a good way. Everyone is struggling to 
build more and build faster into rural markets because NY BPO made it 
viable for them to do so.  You might talk to them about what they've done.


-Adam Moffett



On 1/29/2020 1:07 PM, Dev wrote:

Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been slow to come 
in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite "lock up”. I’m sure 
there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?


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[AFMUG] CAF-II lack of bidders?

2020-01-29 Thread Dev
Got a question from an elected official type about why bids have been slow to 
come in for CAF-II, and also looking at RDOF and the satellite "lock up”. I’m 
sure there are some opinions here, any you wish to relate?
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