[AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Bob Deuel
To Jim, John and all:

Jim: The URL you listed is a great site for information on the H&K type 5.
It is quite true that the H&K type 5 never went much beyond the prototype
stage and I have one of those "rare little puppies" in my collection.
However, the larger transmitting gridless Gammatrons were used extensively
in the west coast based Globe Wireless communication system built by H&K.
The complete H&K gridless Gammatron story is about a 30-page article named
"Defiance in the West, The Heintz and Kaufman Story" that was published in
the "AWA Review", Volume X, 1996. It includes pictures of all the different
gridless Gammatrons.

John: The 6AX5GT and some Raytheon 6X5WGT's have the proper plate-cathode
construction that makes them candidates for gridless Gammatron
experimentation. I can not take credit for the initial idea of using the
6AX5GT. Reed Fisher, W2CQH, first introduced the use of the 6AX5GT as an
experimental gridless Gammatron substitute in an article that appeared in
the April, 2004 issue of the "Tube Collector". I refer to both his work and
the above mentioned "AWA Review" article in my article that appears in the
February, 2006 "Tube Collector". Using the above information, I further
refined the 6AX5GT Gammatron operating conditions and developed the AM
transmitter circuit. My article documents my experimental findings and
includes the AM transmitter schematic.

In a nutshell and just enough to peak your interest into pursuing the
articles for all the details, I offer the brief description of operation:

One must reduce the heater voltage of the 6AX5GT to a point the there is a
limited flow of electrons between cathode and one of the two plates that has
been selected to act as the anode. About 15 ma. appears to be optimum in my
circuits with 75 volts on the anode. The second plate is then used as the
Gamma or control plate which is synonymous with the grid connection in a
triode circuit. Control potentials imposed on the designated Gamma plate
diverts some of the cathode to anode electron flow to the Gamma plate
therefore causing triode action.

A word of caution! Since one has a forward biased diode across the power
supply with only the cathode temperature limiting the electron flow, one
must protect the power supply from the possibility of excessive current.
Initially, I used a #47 lamp in series with the anode and the power supply.
I got tired of replacing the lamps when I was experimenting with various
Gamma currents or electron space charge buildup and resorted to a voltage
divider setup allowing 75 volts at 15 ma. from a 180 volt supply. The design
wattage of the voltage dropping resistor was selected so it could safely
dissipate the entire 180 volts in conditions when the Gammatron currents
became excessive either due to too high of a heater voltage or electron
space charge buildup.

I suggest that you visit http://www.tubecollectors.org/ for information
regarding the tube collector. I just noticed that the editor has not listed
the February, 2006 on the website yet. However, all previous issues are
currently listed. Information on the most recent issue containing my article
should be appearing in the next couple days.

Have fun experimenting  That is what ham radio is all about.

Bob, K2GLO 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jim Candela
Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 4:09 AM
To: Discussion of AM Radio
Subject: RE: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??


John,

Check this out:

http://uv201.com/Tube_Pages/heintz-kaufman.htm


Jim
WD5JKO

--- John Coleman ARS WA5BXO <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

> OK BOB!
>   You got my attention. Explain more.  I hope I'm not
> a sucker
> here.  I have seen and extremely low mu amplifier
> circuit (common
> cathode) made by reverse biasing the plate of a
> triode and forward
> biasing the grid where output is taken from the grid
> and input is on the
> plate.  So I know that weird stuff does exist.
> 
> John, WA5BXO
>  
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
> Of Bob Deuel
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 6:05 PM
> To: 'Discussion of AM Radio'
> Subject: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??
> 
> Hello Larry and all:
> 
> Larry's tongue in cheek comment employing 866's as a
> linear amplifier
> tube
> prompted me to contribute the following: Certain
> full-wave rectifiers
> can be
> configured to amplify or oscillate. I have built
> audio, Hartley and
> Simpson
> oscillators using only 6AX5GT's full-wave rectifiers
> as the sole active
> device. These were displayed at 2004 Mid-Atlantic
> Antique Radio Club
> Meet
> and actually won a Blue Ribbon.
> Late last year I built an AM transmitter consisting
> of a Hartley
> oscillator
> modulated by an AM modulator using only 6AX5GT
> full-wave rectifier tubes
> as
> the active devices. No solid-state magic, just
> simple full-wave
> rectifiers.
> The basic concept is that of t

Re: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Bob Bruhns
Wow.  Well, 6 watts to 20 watts is about 5.2 dB of
increase.

One night someone switched from 350 watts to 80
watts, about a 6.4 dB signal reduction.  What a
difference, he really fell into the atmospheric
static.  I'm always surprised at what a few dB can
do.  I know it's not supposed to work that way...
so it's suprising.  I guess we work at pretty low
s/n, so we really see the diffference.

  Bacon, WA3WDR


- Original Message - 
From: "Gary Schafer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'Discussion of AM Radio'"

Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 11:36 AM
Subject: RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??


> Actually the 10 watt ratting on the CE 10A/B is
10 watts PEP input. > That gives around 5 to 6
watts output PEP for available drive.
>
> 73
> Gary  K4FMX



RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Gary Schafer
Actually the 10 watt ratting on the CE 10A/B is 10 watts PEP input. That
gives around 5 to 6 watts output PEP for available drive.

73
Gary  K4FMX


> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:amradio-
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bob Bruhns
> Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 11:23 AM
> To: Discussion of AM Radio
> Subject: Re: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??
> 
> 12AX7s have surprised me with their power
> capabilities before, but 20 watts output with 30
> watts input is 67% efficiency, and that means that
> the 20 watts output is the PEP output of the
> 3-12AX7 linear.  I think that the 10W rating with
> a 6AG7 is PEP as well.
> 
>   Bacon, W3WDR
> 
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: "Jim Candela" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Discussion of AM Radio"
> 
> Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 7:29 AM
> Subject: RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??
> 
> 
> >
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> >I recently had a conversation with a ham in
> San
> > Antonio (forgot his call), and he told me that
> he
> > built a unique linear amplifier for his central
> > electronics 10a, and for tubes he chose 3 type
> 12AX7
> > in parallel grounded grid. He said he could run
> 30
> > watts input (300v @ 100ma) with no problems, and
> about
> > 20 watts out. I find it odd though that a 10a
> can do
> > 10 watts with a single 6AG7, and 20 watts is
> only a
> > 3db boost.
> >
> > To my way of thinking, a linear amp needs to
> boost
> > your power at least 6 db (~1 'S' unit) to be
> worth the
> > trouble. For us AM'ers, going from 100 watts to
> 375
> > watts carrier does not meet the 6 db boost
> criteria,
> > and that explains why a good antenna on a DX-100
> is
> > better than a average antenna on a Globe King
> 500.
> >
> > Still, as I once posted last year, a dual 304TL
> > grounded grid linear seems to fit the bill as a
> 6 db
> > 'brick' capable of 400 watts AM carrier output
> with
> > 100 watts AM input, or said another way it takes
> 400
> > watts PEP and boosts it to 1600 watts PEP. There
> was
> > an old W6SAI construction project about this
> (single
> > 304tl GG amp), and I recall that the setup in
> class C
> > could run 1 kw dc input with over 1 kw rf output
> > because of the low gain, and massive amount of
> > feedthrough power from the exciter that finds
> it's way
> > to the output. This was a way around the FCC
> power
> > rules of the day.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Jim
> > WD5JKO
> >
> > --- Donald Chester <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> > > >Assuming one is going to build a linear, and
> so
> > > putting aside other issues
> > > >such as linear vs plate modulation, why do
> you
> > > think it makes a difference
> > > >what tube is used? Are you referring to
> running a
> > > linear at greater than
> > > >legal limit?.
> > >
> > > Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit
> linear
> > > that runs a pair of
> > > 807's in the final.
> > >
> > >
> >
> __
> _
> > >
> > > This message was typed using the DVORAK
> keyboard
> > > layout.  Try it - you'll
> > > like it.
> > > http://www.mwbrooks.com/dvorak/
> > > http://gigliwood.com/abcd/
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> __
> 
> > > AMRadio mailing list
> > > Home:
> > >
> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
> > > Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.html
> > > Post: mailto:AMRadio@mailman.qth.net
> > > AMfone Website: http://www.amfone.net
> > > AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul
> > > Courson/wa3vjb
> > >
> >
> >
> __
> 
> > AMRadio mailing list
> > Home:
> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
> > Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.html
> > Post: mailto:AMRadio@mailman.qth.net
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> > AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul
> Courson/wa3vjb
> >
> 
> __
> AMRadio mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
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> AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul Courson/wa3vjb




Re: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Bob Bruhns
12AX7s have surprised me with their power
capabilities before, but 20 watts output with 30
watts input is 67% efficiency, and that means that
the 20 watts output is the PEP output of the
3-12AX7 linear.  I think that the 10W rating with
a 6AG7 is PEP as well.

  Bacon, W3WDR


- Original Message - 
From: "Jim Candela" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Discussion of AM Radio"

Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 7:29 AM
Subject: RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??


>
>
> Hi All,
>
>I recently had a conversation with a ham in
San
> Antonio (forgot his call), and he told me that
he
> built a unique linear amplifier for his central
> electronics 10a, and for tubes he chose 3 type
12AX7
> in parallel grounded grid. He said he could run
30
> watts input (300v @ 100ma) with no problems, and
about
> 20 watts out. I find it odd though that a 10a
can do
> 10 watts with a single 6AG7, and 20 watts is
only a
> 3db boost.
>
> To my way of thinking, a linear amp needs to
boost
> your power at least 6 db (~1 'S' unit) to be
worth the
> trouble. For us AM'ers, going from 100 watts to
375
> watts carrier does not meet the 6 db boost
criteria,
> and that explains why a good antenna on a DX-100
is
> better than a average antenna on a Globe King
500.
>
> Still, as I once posted last year, a dual 304TL
> grounded grid linear seems to fit the bill as a
6 db
> 'brick' capable of 400 watts AM carrier output
with
> 100 watts AM input, or said another way it takes
400
> watts PEP and boosts it to 1600 watts PEP. There
was
> an old W6SAI construction project about this
(single
> 304tl GG amp), and I recall that the setup in
class C
> could run 1 kw dc input with over 1 kw rf output
> because of the low gain, and massive amount of
> feedthrough power from the exciter that finds
it's way
> to the output. This was a way around the FCC
power
> rules of the day.
>
> Regards,
> Jim
> WD5JKO
>
> --- Donald Chester <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > >Assuming one is going to build a linear, and
so
> > putting aside other issues
> > >such as linear vs plate modulation, why do
you
> > think it makes a difference
> > >what tube is used? Are you referring to
running a
> > linear at greater than
> > >legal limit?.
> >
> > Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit
linear
> > that runs a pair of
> > 807's in the final.
> >
> >
>
__
_
> >
> > This message was typed using the DVORAK
keyboard
> > layout.  Try it - you'll
> > like it.
> > http://www.mwbrooks.com/dvorak/
> > http://gigliwood.com/abcd/
> >
> >
> >
>
__

> > AMRadio mailing list
> > Home:
> >
http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
> > Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.html
> > Post: mailto:AMRadio@mailman.qth.net
> > AMfone Website: http://www.amfone.net
> > AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul
> > Courson/wa3vjb
> >
>
>
__

> AMRadio mailing list
> Home:
http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.html
> Post: mailto:AMRadio@mailman.qth.net
> AMfone Website: http://www.amfone.net
> AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul
Courson/wa3vjb
>



[AMRadio] FS: More Boatanchors

2006-02-17 Thread Merz Donald S
FOR SALE. Shipping extra.

Homebrew crystal set with cats whisker and vertical tuning coil. About the size 
of a beer can. The parts used are obviously commercial. Very cute and 
well-made. $40
Homebrew "Versatile 70" 70 Watt AM Transmitter. This is a construction project 
from CQ Magazine, December, 1953. 70 watt bandswitching AM transmitter using 
single 6146 in final. I believe this is grid-modulated. Fabulously built with 
the best of components. Nice cosmetic condition. Untested. No restoration has 
been done. Some cold solder joints and loose connections are visible 
underneath. This is a 19" rackmount occupying 10-1/2" of rack space. Currently 
in nice black-wrinkle ex-military desktop cabinet. With original CQ article. 
Tube line-up is 1-6AG5, 5-6AQ5, 1-6146, 1-6AU6, 1-6C4, 1-0A2, 1-0B2, 1-6X4, 
1-5R4GY. As-is. $105 
RME 99 HF receiver. 1940-vintage ham bands receiver in nice black wrinkle desk 
cabinet. Oddly, the large dial in the center is bandspread, while the smaller 
dial at the right Is the main tuning. Triple conversion. Very good cosmetic 
condition with some small marks in paint.  Some knobs may be wrong but they are 
so close that it's hard to tell. Untested. As-is. The tube line-up is locktals: 
4-7A7, 1-7B8, 2-7A4, 1-7F7, 1-7C5, 1-7A6, 1-VR150, 1-80.  With manual copy. $250
Meissner Signal Shifter EX--rackmount version. The rack panel was a separate 
option and is seldom seen. Looks great. Working. $125 Picture available.
Tektronix 190B Constant Amplitude Signal Generator with the output cord and the 
190B attenuator. 1957-vintage. This is a sine-wave generator with a range from 
350kc to 50mc. Amplitude is variable from 40 millivolts to 10 volts peak to 
peak in 7 ranges. This seems to be working right. But it has a dirty meter zero 
adjust pot and bad contacts on the pilot lamp. Looks good but the 
pseudo-leather handle is crumbling. $40

HP 4265A Universal Bridge. This is a typical repair bench bridge from 1973. 
With original manual and sales receipt ($510 in 1973). Covers L C and R with 
mechanical digital readout. Has options for connecting HP VTVM etc on rear 
panel. Has DC bias for L and C measurements. Variable test frequency from 50hz 
to 10khz. Solid state with carry handle. Seems to be working correctly but 
switches and pots need cleaning. $95

RCA ACR-155 Receiver. This is a very uncommon 1936 ham receiver covering .55mc 
-  22mc in oversize desk cabinet.
Styled to match RCA ACT-20 transmitter. Band switch moves complex mechanical 
linkage to change dial scales. Tuning knob looks like BC-348 (but it's not). 
It's in very good or excellent cosmetic condition. Electrically untested, but 
complete with no visible modifications--except that the original. BFO on/of 
switch has been changed to toggle instead of  turn-type.  I can supply the 
correct switch and knob with the radio. With original manual. The tube line-up 
is 2-6K7, 1-6L7, 2-6J7, 1-6H6, 1-6F5,1-6F6, 1-5W4. Unique BA in the 
long cabinet with the top corner beveled off. $350

Thanks for looking.
73, Don Merz, N3RHT
 
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RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread John E. Coleman (ARS WA5BXO)
Hi Jim,

My understanding was.
Under the old rules stage or stages, that provide output to the antenna,
total power should not exceed 1000 watts DC input.  This includes the sum of
the driver and final in the case of GG output circuit.
I think that rule was tested.

John, WA5BXO

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jim Candela
Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 6:29 AM
To: Discussion of AM Radio
Subject: RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??



Hi All,

There was
an old W6SAI construction project about this (single
304tl GG amp), and I recall that the setup in class C
could run 1 kw dc input with over 1 kw rf output
because of the low gain, and massive amount of
feedthrough power from the exciter that finds it's way
to the output. This was a way around the FCC power
rules of the day.

Regards,
Jim
WD5JKO

--- Donald Chester <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> >Assuming one is going to build a linear, and so
> putting aside other issues
> >such as linear vs plate modulation, why do you
> think it makes a difference
> >what tube is used? Are you referring to running a
> linear at greater than
> >legal limit?.
> 
> Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit linear
> that runs a pair of 
> 807's in the final.
> 
>
___
> 
> This message was typed using the DVORAK keyboard
> layout.  Try it - you'll 
> like it.
> http://www.mwbrooks.com/dvorak/
> http://gigliwood.com/abcd/
> 
> 
>
__
> AMRadio mailing list
> Home:
> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.html
> Post: mailto:AMRadio@mailman.qth.net
> AMfone Website: http://www.amfone.net
> AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul
> Courson/wa3vjb
> 

__
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AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul Courson/wa3vjb





Re: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread George KB2Z
Thats poppycock. Everyone knows if you reduce the output filtering, and 
use an all band, coax fed, off-center Windom it will be possible to 
transmit multi-band. If you have a 5 bands off the radiator that would, 
effectively, give you 150% efficiency. 5 bands x 30% =  150%. Think of 
the possibilities. Now who of then experts would dare say, "Theres no 
free lunch". The numbers dont lie.


Brian Carling wrote:

I bet you a BC610 will out-peg a DX100 any day!
Don't care what the numbers say...

Grin!

That 12AX7 linear amplifier sounds like more of a FUN project 
than a useful station accessory! Just WAIT until the experts 
start telling you it can't be done, you will only get 30% 
efficiency and all that jazz! LOL.


73 de AF4K, Bry

On 17 Feb 2006 at 4:29, Jim Candela wrote:

  

Hi All,

   I recently had a conversation with a ham in San
Antonio (forgot his call), and he told me that he
built a unique linear amplifier for his central
electronics 10a, and for tubes he chose 3 type 12AX7
in parallel grounded grid. He said he could run 30
watts input (300v @ 100ma) with no problems, and about
20 watts out. I find it odd though that a 10a can do
10 watts with a single 6AG7, and 20 watts is only a
3db boost. 


To my way of thinking, a linear amp needs to boost
your power at least 6 db (~1 'S' unit) to be worth the
trouble. For us AM'ers, going from 100 watts to 375
watts carrier does not meet the 6 db boost criteria,
and that explains why a good antenna on a DX-100 is
better than a average antenna on a Globe King 500.

Still, as I once posted last year, a dual 304TL
grounded grid linear seems to fit the bill as a 6 db
'brick' capable of 400 watts AM carrier output with
100 watts AM input, or said another way it takes 400
watts PEP and boosts it to 1600 watts PEP. There was
an old W6SAI construction project about this (single
304tl GG amp), and I recall that the setup in class C
could run 1 kw dc input with over 1 kw rf output
because of the low gain, and massive amount of
feedthrough power from the exciter that finds it's way
to the output. This was a way around the FCC power
rules of the day.

Regards,
Jim
WD5JKO

--- Donald Chester <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:



Assuming one is going to build a linear, and so


putting aside other issues
  

such as linear vs plate modulation, why do you


think it makes a difference
  

what tube is used? Are you referring to running a


linear at greater than
  

legal limit?.


Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit linear
that runs a pair of 
807's in the final.



  

___


This message was typed using the DVORAK keyboard
layout.  Try it - you'll 
like it.

http://www.mwbrooks.com/dvorak/
http://gigliwood.com/abcd/



  

__


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AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul
Courson/wa3vjb

  

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AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul Courson/wa3vjb





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RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Brian Carling
I bet you a BC610 will out-peg a DX100 any day!
Don't care what the numbers say...

Grin!

That 12AX7 linear amplifier sounds like more of a FUN project 
than a useful station accessory! Just WAIT until the experts 
start telling you it can't be done, you will only get 30% 
efficiency and all that jazz! LOL.

73 de AF4K, Bry

On 17 Feb 2006 at 4:29, Jim Candela wrote:

> 
> 
> Hi All,
> 
>I recently had a conversation with a ham in San
> Antonio (forgot his call), and he told me that he
> built a unique linear amplifier for his central
> electronics 10a, and for tubes he chose 3 type 12AX7
> in parallel grounded grid. He said he could run 30
> watts input (300v @ 100ma) with no problems, and about
> 20 watts out. I find it odd though that a 10a can do
> 10 watts with a single 6AG7, and 20 watts is only a
> 3db boost. 
> 
> To my way of thinking, a linear amp needs to boost
> your power at least 6 db (~1 'S' unit) to be worth the
> trouble. For us AM'ers, going from 100 watts to 375
> watts carrier does not meet the 6 db boost criteria,
> and that explains why a good antenna on a DX-100 is
> better than a average antenna on a Globe King 500.
> 
> Still, as I once posted last year, a dual 304TL
> grounded grid linear seems to fit the bill as a 6 db
> 'brick' capable of 400 watts AM carrier output with
> 100 watts AM input, or said another way it takes 400
> watts PEP and boosts it to 1600 watts PEP. There was
> an old W6SAI construction project about this (single
> 304tl GG amp), and I recall that the setup in class C
> could run 1 kw dc input with over 1 kw rf output
> because of the low gain, and massive amount of
> feedthrough power from the exciter that finds it's way
> to the output. This was a way around the FCC power
> rules of the day.
> 
> Regards,
> Jim
> WD5JKO
> 
> --- Donald Chester <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > >Assuming one is going to build a linear, and so
> > putting aside other issues
> > >such as linear vs plate modulation, why do you
> > think it makes a difference
> > >what tube is used? Are you referring to running a
> > linear at greater than
> > >legal limit?.
> > 
> > Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit linear
> > that runs a pair of 
> > 807's in the final.
> > 
> >
> ___
> > 
> > This message was typed using the DVORAK keyboard
> > layout.  Try it - you'll 
> > like it.
> > http://www.mwbrooks.com/dvorak/
> > http://gigliwood.com/abcd/
> > 
> > 
> >
> __
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> > http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
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> > Courson/wa3vjb
> > 
> 
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> 




RE: [AMRadio] AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Jim Candela


Hi All,

   I recently had a conversation with a ham in San
Antonio (forgot his call), and he told me that he
built a unique linear amplifier for his central
electronics 10a, and for tubes he chose 3 type 12AX7
in parallel grounded grid. He said he could run 30
watts input (300v @ 100ma) with no problems, and about
20 watts out. I find it odd though that a 10a can do
10 watts with a single 6AG7, and 20 watts is only a
3db boost. 

To my way of thinking, a linear amp needs to boost
your power at least 6 db (~1 'S' unit) to be worth the
trouble. For us AM'ers, going from 100 watts to 375
watts carrier does not meet the 6 db boost criteria,
and that explains why a good antenna on a DX-100 is
better than a average antenna on a Globe King 500.

Still, as I once posted last year, a dual 304TL
grounded grid linear seems to fit the bill as a 6 db
'brick' capable of 400 watts AM carrier output with
100 watts AM input, or said another way it takes 400
watts PEP and boosts it to 1600 watts PEP. There was
an old W6SAI construction project about this (single
304tl GG amp), and I recall that the setup in class C
could run 1 kw dc input with over 1 kw rf output
because of the low gain, and massive amount of
feedthrough power from the exciter that finds it's way
to the output. This was a way around the FCC power
rules of the day.

Regards,
Jim
WD5JKO

--- Donald Chester <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> >Assuming one is going to build a linear, and so
> putting aside other issues
> >such as linear vs plate modulation, why do you
> think it makes a difference
> >what tube is used? Are you referring to running a
> linear at greater than
> >legal limit?.
> 
> Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit linear
> that runs a pair of 
> 807's in the final.
> 
>
___
> 
> This message was typed using the DVORAK keyboard
> layout.  Try it - you'll 
> like it.
> http://www.mwbrooks.com/dvorak/
> http://gigliwood.com/abcd/
> 
> 
>
__
> AMRadio mailing list
> Home:
> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
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> AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul
> Courson/wa3vjb
> 



RE: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Jim Candela

John,

Check this out:

http://uv201.com/Tube_Pages/heintz-kaufman.htm


Jim
WD5JKO

--- John Coleman ARS WA5BXO <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

> OK BOB!
>   You got my attention. Explain more.  I hope I'm not
> a sucker
> here.  I have seen and extremely low mu amplifier
> circuit (common
> cathode) made by reverse biasing the plate of a
> triode and forward
> biasing the grid where output is taken from the grid
> and input is on the
> plate.  So I know that weird stuff does exist.
> 
> John, WA5BXO
>  
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
> Of Bob Deuel
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 6:05 PM
> To: 'Discussion of AM Radio'
> Subject: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??
> 
> Hello Larry and all:
> 
> Larry's tongue in cheek comment employing 866's as a
> linear amplifier
> tube
> prompted me to contribute the following: Certain
> full-wave rectifiers
> can be
> configured to amplify or oscillate. I have built
> audio, Hartley and
> Simpson
> oscillators using only 6AX5GT's full-wave rectifiers
> as the sole active
> device. These were displayed at 2004 Mid-Atlantic
> Antique Radio Club
> Meet
> and actually won a Blue Ribbon.
> Late last year I built an AM transmitter consisting
> of a Hartley
> oscillator
> modulated by an AM modulator using only 6AX5GT
> full-wave rectifier tubes
> as
> the active devices. No solid-state magic, just
> simple full-wave
> rectifiers.
> The basic concept is that of the Heintz and Kaufman
> gridless Gammatron
> circuits. The transmitter was set up for the
> broadcast band and works
> fine.
> It has been publicly demonstrated a couple times now
> and a write up
> including the circuit was published in the February,
> 2006 issue of the
> "Tube
> Collector" magazine which is the bi-monthly magazine
> published by the
> Tube
> Collectors Association, Inc. It is fun to make
> full-wave rectifiers do
> more
> than just rectify.
> 
> Bob, K2GLO   
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
> Of ne1s
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 10:36 AM
> To: Discussion of AM Radio
> Subject: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??
> 
> Donald Chester writes: 
> 
> > 
> >> Assuming one is going to build a linear, and so
> putting aside other 
> >> issues
> >> such as linear vs plate modulation, why do you
> think it makes a 
> >> difference
> >> what tube is used? Are you referring to running a
> linear at greater
> than
> >> legal limit?.
> > 
> > Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit
> linear that runs a pair
> of 
> > 807's in the final. 
> > 
> 
> Yeah, or a pair of 866As 
> 
> Sorry (the devil made me do it). 
> 
> 73,
>  -Larry/NE1S
>
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> AMRadio mailing list
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> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
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> Courson/wa3vjb
> 
>
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> Courson/wa3vjb
> 
> 
> 
>
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> Courson/wa3vjb
> 



Re: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread George KB2Z
Reverse biasing the galena crystal was a stroke of genius. 100% negative 
side modulation with no need for clipping on the pos. side. Cleanest 
class C sine wave ever. Brilliant.


Brian Carling wrote:

I think that was the APRIL issue of Tube Collector magazine.
The heck of it is, he used a galena crystal as a modulation 
transformer!


On 16 Feb 2006 at 20:42, John Coleman ARS WA5BXO wrote:

  

OK BOB!
You got my attention. Explain more.  I hope I'm not a sucker
here.  I have seen and extremely low mu amplifier circuit (common
cathode) made by reverse biasing the plate of a triode and forward
biasing the grid where output is taken from the grid and input is on the
plate.  So I know that weird stuff does exist.

John, WA5BXO
 


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bob Deuel
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 6:05 PM
To: 'Discussion of AM Radio'
Subject: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??

Hello Larry and all:

Larry's tongue in cheek comment employing 866's as a linear amplifier
tube
prompted me to contribute the following: Certain full-wave rectifiers
can be
configured to amplify or oscillate. I have built audio, Hartley and
Simpson
oscillators using only 6AX5GT's full-wave rectifiers as the sole active
device. These were displayed at 2004 Mid-Atlantic Antique Radio Club
Meet
and actually won a Blue Ribbon.
Late last year I built an AM transmitter consisting of a Hartley
oscillator
modulated by an AM modulator using only 6AX5GT full-wave rectifier tubes
as
the active devices. No solid-state magic, just simple full-wave
rectifiers.
The basic concept is that of the Heintz and Kaufman gridless Gammatron
circuits. The transmitter was set up for the broadcast band and works
fine.
It has been publicly demonstrated a couple times now and a write up
including the circuit was published in the February, 2006 issue of the
"Tube
Collector" magazine which is the bi-monthly magazine published by the
Tube
Collectors Association, Inc. It is fun to make full-wave rectifiers do
more
than just rectify.

Bob, K2GLO   


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of ne1s
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 10:36 AM
To: Discussion of AM Radio
Subject: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??

Donald Chester writes: 


Assuming one is going to build a linear, and so putting aside other 
issues
such as linear vs plate modulation, why do you think it makes a 
difference

what tube is used? Are you referring to running a linear at greater


than


legal limit?.


Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit linear that runs a pair
  
of 

807's in the final. 

  
Yeah, or a pair of 866As 

Sorry (the devil made me do it). 


73,
 -Larry/NE1S
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Reverse biasing the galena was a stroke of genius


RE: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread Brian Carling
I think that was the APRIL issue of Tube Collector magazine.
The heck of it is, he used a galena crystal as a modulation 
transformer!

On 16 Feb 2006 at 20:42, John Coleman ARS WA5BXO wrote:

> OK BOB!
>   You got my attention. Explain more.  I hope I'm not a sucker
> here.  I have seen and extremely low mu amplifier circuit (common
> cathode) made by reverse biasing the plate of a triode and forward
> biasing the grid where output is taken from the grid and input is on the
> plate.  So I know that weird stuff does exist.
> 
> John, WA5BXO
>  
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bob Deuel
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 6:05 PM
> To: 'Discussion of AM Radio'
> Subject: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??
> 
> Hello Larry and all:
> 
> Larry's tongue in cheek comment employing 866's as a linear amplifier
> tube
> prompted me to contribute the following: Certain full-wave rectifiers
> can be
> configured to amplify or oscillate. I have built audio, Hartley and
> Simpson
> oscillators using only 6AX5GT's full-wave rectifiers as the sole active
> device. These were displayed at 2004 Mid-Atlantic Antique Radio Club
> Meet
> and actually won a Blue Ribbon.
> Late last year I built an AM transmitter consisting of a Hartley
> oscillator
> modulated by an AM modulator using only 6AX5GT full-wave rectifier tubes
> as
> the active devices. No solid-state magic, just simple full-wave
> rectifiers.
> The basic concept is that of the Heintz and Kaufman gridless Gammatron
> circuits. The transmitter was set up for the broadcast band and works
> fine.
> It has been publicly demonstrated a couple times now and a write up
> including the circuit was published in the February, 2006 issue of the
> "Tube
> Collector" magazine which is the bi-monthly magazine published by the
> Tube
> Collectors Association, Inc. It is fun to make full-wave rectifiers do
> more
> than just rectify.
> 
> Bob, K2GLO   
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of ne1s
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 10:36 AM
> To: Discussion of AM Radio
> Subject: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??
> 
> Donald Chester writes: 
> 
> > 
> >> Assuming one is going to build a linear, and so putting aside other 
> >> issues
> >> such as linear vs plate modulation, why do you think it makes a 
> >> difference
> >> what tube is used? Are you referring to running a linear at greater
> than
> >> legal limit?.
> > 
> > Well, go ahead and try building a legal limit linear that runs a pair
> of 
> > 807's in the final. 
> > 
> 
> Yeah, or a pair of 866As 
> 
> Sorry (the devil made me do it). 
> 
> 73,
>  -Larry/NE1S
> __
> AMRadio mailing list
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> 
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> 
> 
> 
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> AM List Admin: Brian Sherrod/w5ami, Paul Courson/wa3vjb
> 




Re: [AMRadio] Re: AM Transmitter Advice??

2006-02-17 Thread W7QHO




Dennis D. W7QHO
Glendale, CA