Re: [AMRadio] Phone band expansion

2006-10-15 Thread Bob Maser
For good I hope.  We have beat this subject to death.  You did (or didn't 
do) what you chose and I and a lot of others did what we wanted.  I would be 
glad to sign /4 if that was the law but it isn't so I don't.

73 OM
Bob W6TR in FL
- Original Message - 
From: Todd, KA1KAQ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service 
amradio@mailman.qth.net

Sent: Sunday, October 15, 2006 1:39 AM
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Phone band expansion



On 10/13/06, Bob Maser [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Plus, if he had half a brain, he would have upgraded to an Extra back in 
the

late 60's, early 70's.  It's sour grapes.


How do you figure that, Bob? Someone prefers not to upgrade to a
higher license to get a few (until recently) more kcs of spectrum
because they feel the test is a give-away? Would the benefit of
upgrading be the opportunity to have an Extra Class-only SSB contact
with you?


I agree that a pre no-code Extra
is more valuable than post no code but he missed the boat.  My feeling is
that my 20WPM Extra will always be worth more(to me at least) than a no 
code

Extra.


Sounds like you're the one suffering from sour grapes syndrome. How
DARE they offer the Extra Class license to those 'lesser' licensees
with an easier test??


I've always felt that no code extras should sign /nc when in the
Extra part of the bands.


That's okay, I've always thought that all hams should append their
callsign with the call area they actually reside in, be it a Vanity
call they bought or otherwise. Not so long ago, it was the law. And it
actually makes sense, more sense than having someone sign /NC so that
you can feel somehow superior.

Think about it Bob - you wouldn't even need to have the half a brain
you suggest the other fellow lacks, to get a 4-area callsign. You
could just sign W6TR/4 so folks would have a better idea where that
superior signal was coming from. (o:

Out.

~ Todd,  KA1KAQ
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RE: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO on a KNIGHT T60

2006-10-15 Thread John Coleman ARS WA5BXO
For using the Kenwood TS430 as a VFO to go into the Knight T60, yes
you can use the AM mode with audio gain turned down on the TS430 and put a
dummy load on the TS430.  I don't remember what voltage is required at the
T60 input.  My guess would be 5 - 10 volts PTP but it has been to long ago.
If the TS 430 is attached to dummy load and the input to the T60 then you
will need about 1/4 watt on the dummy load to get the 10 volts PTP at the
T60 input.  A 2 watt 50 Ohm resistor across the input of the T60 should
serve as the dummy load fine.  The Transverter output with a step up XFMR
or tuned network is a better idea.  

However, the best idea is to use the AM mode of the TS830 at about
20 to 25 watts carrier output to the antenna and forget the T60, except for
a nostalgic piece.  I used a T60 as a novice and as a general class back in
1962 - 1964.  It was great at the time.  The controlled carrier modulation
was barely acceptable so I built the external modulator using a pair of
807s.  That made a tremendous difference.The output of the T60 in CW
mode is only about 35 - 40 watts MAX and in AM mode is about or less than 10
watts carrier with no modulation and full controlled carrier type modulation
the PEP = 35 - 40 watts.  If you build and use an external plate modulator
for the T60 and run the T60 at full load in CW mode modulating it to 100%
with the external modulator the BEST output you can obtain will be a 35 to
40 watt carrier with PEP = 160 Watts.  The TS430 will only be about 2 DB
below that when the carrier level is set at 25 Watt carrier output you will
get 100 Watt PEP output when modulated.  The TS430 has excellent AM with
very nice modulation characteristics.  The TS430 will be narrower when
compared to the T60 for 3 KHz modulation because of its great linearity.
The ALC will provide a limit for over driving the RF stages.  Even if you
reduce the carrier to 10 Watts and produce 100 watts PEP with modulation, it
will be narrow because it will produce DSB energy without respect to the
carrier (balance modulator operation) therefore you will not see clipping of
the carrier as you might with full high level modulation.

As for the T60, I'm not saying don't do it.  You will want to make
your on observations for the experience. But, the TS430, when operated
properly on AM, will get you better signal and audio reports and keep your
band neighbors friendly.  

John, WA5BXO




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Re: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO on a KNIGHT T60

2006-10-15 Thread Jack Schmidling

John Coleman ARS WA5BXO wrote:


As for the T60, I'm not saying don't do it.  You will want to make
your on observations for the experience. But, the TS430, when operated
properly on AM, will get you better signal and audio reports and keep your
band neighbors friendly.  


Thanks for the comments.

My thoughts on an advantage of the T60 is that, as it has 
controlled/suppressed carrier, the idle power is a lot less than the 
TS430.  As a consequence, I could drive a linear (SB200) a bit harder 
and get more power out of it than when using the 430.


When running the 430 at about 15 watts, and a plate current of 150 ma on 
the amp, the plates get redder than I like.  Seems like I should be able 
to increase the input significantly with the T60 before the plates got 
to the same temp.


Is this correct reasoning?

I think I will just get some xtals for the T60 as I am getting a Ranger 
soon.


js


--
PHOTO OF THE WEEK: http://schmidling.com/pow.htm
Astronomy, Beer, Cheese, Fiber,Gems, Sausage,Silver http://schmidling.com

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Re: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO on a KNIGHT T60

2006-10-15 Thread Jim Wilhite

Hey Jack:

From years back when I worked around broadcast stations I always wondered 
about the plates of the modulator and finals being so red that I commented 
to an engineer.  He just laughed and said not to worry about cherry red.  It 
is when they get white you should worry.


73  Jim
W5JO

When running the 430 at about 15 watts, and a plate current of 150 ma on 
the amp, the plates get redder than I like.  Seems like I should be able 
to increase the input significantly with the T60 before the plates got to 
the same temp.


Is this correct reasoning?

I think I will just get some xtals for the T60 as I am getting a Ranger 
soon.


js



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[AMRadio] airchecks and 15m

2006-10-15 Thread VJB
Brian, daggone ! 
Must have just missed you since the recording you made
is of my final transmission for Saturday night.
Reception's not bad on that particular take, and
thanks for passing it along.

Mike, you had said in 
An Idea for 15 Meters
About establishing QSOs at 21.425 and upward to handle
the load. Great idea, and for exactly the reasons you
describe. Not only will the international BC station
serve as a buffer to surround our AM with other
friendlies, but it has provided a nice propagation
beacon for international QSOs we have enjoyed on 15m
as well as 10m when the time returns.

Paul/VJB


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[AMRadio] AM in the DX window - GREAT FUN

2006-10-15 Thread VJB
Clay, W7CE said -- 
I have heard talk of attempting NA to Eu AM QSOs in
the window.  I 
don't 
have any problem with this.
--
I worked six countries this winter on 3790Kc running
complete, DSB, full carrier AM. I would wait until I
heard a station calling CQ or finishing a contact, and
would then check in with a properly zero-beat
transmitter.

Reaction to this novelty was good !

A station in Holland had been licensed a while and you
could hear the feeling of nostalgia in his voice as he
listened again to AM.

Another station, Italy, had remembered the
international AM we enjoyed on 10m in Cycle 23.

A German station was a bit puzzled at first, but then
had a whatever attitude and switched his receive
mode to AM to provide me with a report (although he
stayed on SSB to transmit). I don't know if my amp
could handle a carrier he said.

Yep, great fun, and any number can play.
Paul/VJB

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Re: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO on a KNIGHT T60

2006-10-15 Thread KA5MIR
Hello Jack,
  Controlled carrier has tradeoffs.  You are trading reduced linearity and 
tricker audio adjustment for greater PEP.  Not that it can't be done and 
sound reasonably good.

  Another point is that tubes with zirconium or titanium on the plate NEED to 
get red to getter properly.  I'd be more concerned about the power supply 
than the red plates.  But that's just SSB amps in general.  I don't have any 
experience with the SB200.

  It would probably be easier and more productive to just reduce the carrier 
power on the 430 until you're happy with the amp.  I doubt anyone on the 
other end would notice 20 or 50 watts difference and your audio would 
probably sound cleaner too.

  But the main thing is to have fun and enjoy your radios.  If you want to 
put the T60 on the air, by all means drive it with a little carrier from the 
430 until you get your crystals.  You won't have to worry about being on 
frequency.  :)

73'
KA5MIR


On Sunday 15 October 2006 11:42, Jack Schmidling wrote:
 My thoughts on an advantage of the T60 is that, as it has
 controlled/suppressed carrier, the idle power is a lot less than the
 TS430.  As a consequence, I could drive a linear (SB200) a bit harder
 and get more power out of it than when using the 430.

 When running the 430 at about 15 watts, and a plate current of 150 ma on
 the amp, the plates get redder than I like.  Seems like I should be able
 to increase the input significantly with the T60 before the plates got
 to the same temp.

 Is this correct reasoning?

 I think I will just get some xtals for the T60 as I am getting a Ranger
 soon.

 js
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RE: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO on a KNIGHT T60

2006-10-15 Thread John Coleman ARS WA5BXO
Yes, by all means give it a whirl.  That's how discoveries are made.
Funny, that you should mention the SB200 in that way.  BJ, WB5PKD, and I are
using the SB200 to drive the grids of the 250THs.  We drive the SB200 with a
modified TS820.  The TS 820 put about 10 watts into the SB200 and the SB200
puts about 60 watts into the push pull grids of the 250Ths.  We have checked
the SB200 out as an AM linear and found it to be equivalent to a pair of
6146s plate modulated, like a DX100 or Apache but with better audio using
the TS830 or the modified TS820.  We modified the TS820 so that with the
flip of a switch it would bypass the SSB filter and allow carrier injection
while in the LSB mode position.  This makes it a great AM rig for about
15-20 watts carrier. As you found out the plates on the finals of the SB200
or red but they are a little red at idle current with no carrier.  We tried
to put extra bias on the SB200 to bring the plate current to cut off and a
little past cutoff.  Then applying more drive to get the carrier out that we
wanted but with a little more efficiency.  It helped some but then required
more drive from the TS820 causing it to heat up a little more.  I guess
there is no substitute for bigger tubes. HIHI so we just run it a little
lower and limit the Xmit time.  

As for control carrier, I would rather run SSB.

John, WA5BXO

 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of KA5MIR
Sent: Sunday, October 15, 2006 1:35 PM
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO on a KNIGHT T60

Hello Jack,
  Controlled carrier has tradeoffs.  You are trading reduced linearity and 
tricker audio adjustment for greater PEP.  Not that it can't be done and 
sound reasonably good.

  Another point is that tubes with zirconium or titanium on the plate NEED
to 
get red to getter properly.  I'd be more concerned about the power supply 
than the red plates.  But that's just SSB amps in general.  I don't have any

experience with the SB200.

  It would probably be easier and more productive to just reduce the carrier

power on the 430 until you're happy with the amp.  I doubt anyone on the 
other end would notice 20 or 50 watts difference and your audio would 
probably sound cleaner too.

  But the main thing is to have fun and enjoy your radios.  If you want to 
put the T60 on the air, by all means drive it with a little carrier from the

430 until you get your crystals.  You won't have to worry about being on 
frequency.  :)

73'
KA5MIR


On Sunday 15 October 2006 11:42, Jack Schmidling wrote:
 My thoughts on an advantage of the T60 is that, as it has
 controlled/suppressed carrier, the idle power is a lot less than the
 TS430.  As a consequence, I could drive a linear (SB200) a bit harder
 and get more power out of it than when using the 430.

 When running the 430 at about 15 watts, and a plate current of 150 ma on
 the amp, the plates get redder than I like.  Seems like I should be able
 to increase the input significantly with the T60 before the plates got
 to the same temp.

 Is this correct reasoning?

 I think I will just get some xtals for the T60 as I am getting a Ranger
 soon.

 js
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Re: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO on a KNIGHT T60

2006-10-15 Thread Jim Candela
Jack,

  Others have commented on their thoughts concerning carrier control. One 
suggestion I have not heard however is to reduce the amount of carrier control 
to no more than 3 db. This might be the ticket to gaining linear amp efficiency 
without the nagging extreme carrier pump common to stock carrier controlled 
rigs.

  When using linear amplification on AM, it is always nice to tune for maximum 
linear output or to a level that is 4-5 times the exciter carrier maximum. If 
your exciter cannot do that then you could compensate by modulating the driver 
to 100 - 120% positive as you set the linear controls. In your case this would 
be easier  with the TS-430 since it will surely  drive a SB-220 to the maximum 
(carrier only) whereas the T60 will need to be modulated to get there. Either 
way will work, but you need a scope to look at the peaks if you are pulsing, or 
modulating the drive. A peak responding watt meter might be useful as well.

  I am hearing more an more AM signals using linear amplifiers, and about 2 out 
of 3 are not set-up correct, and they are being overdriven, or maybe the linear 
output loading is set for a lower PEP power impedance match. I am going to 
state here as my opinion that with linear AM you should monitor the RF output 
with a scope, and use the Trapezoid pattern when optimizing the linear 
controls, drive level, and audio level. The envelope pattern is nice too, but 
it is very hard to interpret RF non-linearity whereas it stands out big time 
with the Trapezoid. I am set up to do both, and i switch back and forth 
regularly.

If I have not bored you thus far, I have been corresponding with another ham 
about  using his TS-430 with a SB-200. I am pasting the conversation below as 
it was written:

BTW, my math may be a little off, so be kind! :-)

Jim
WD5JKO
- Original Message 
From: Jack Schmidling [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, October 11, 2006 12:08:26 PM
Subject: [eamarg] Intro

Not sure how to connect this with Europe but there seems to be more AM
activity on the internet than in the ether.

Been a ham since 1955, dropped out in the 60's, dropped back in, in the
80's with a rice box, out again till a few weeks ago.

AM intrigues me (I understand it) and I found a button on my TS430 that
says AM. I have been playing with the button for a few days and think I
am smitten.

I am looking for a real AM rig but in the meantime, I will see what I
can do with this thing and the SB200.

Have had a few qso's but a lot more non responses to trying to break in
on qso's. What's even worse, is no response from very loud CQ's. That's
pretty depressing. I answered a CQ last night 3 times and gave up to
find something else to do.

Got lots of questions but for openers

There seems to be an area around 3885 where AMers hang out but I am not
clear on the regs regarding where AM is allowed. Could someone clear
this up?

Are there any AM nets on 75?

Jack NR9Q Marengo, IL



- Original Message 
From: Jack Schmidling [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, October 11, 2006 11:45:18 PM
Subject: Re: [eamarg] Re: Intro

Thanks for the info. Now I have a more serious question.

I am trying to set up my TS430 and SB200 with a scope but the whole
procedure has me a bit befuddled.

My vintage ARRL handbook describes the process and I understand what is
going on but I do not see how one quantifies anything as it all seems to
depend on audio level.

I understand the trapezoid but am clueless how one uses this when
speaking into a mike.

I hooked an audio generator to a headphone and hold the mike up to it
and can make a textbook picture of 100% mod or anything I want just by
diddling with the generator output or the mike input.

If I hook the generator also to the Horiz and can get any shape
trapezoid I want again by diddling.

I just do not understand how I can do anything in the way of adjusting
the rig in the real world under normal operating condx.

What am I missing?

js

From: Jim Candela [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 12, 2006 8:22:11 AM
Subject: Re: [eamarg] Re: Intro

Jack,

When using a transceiver on AM, it kind of goes like this:

Tune for maximum output, then back off to about to 20-25% power for AM, and 
advance audio till you see the power kick up slightly on audio peaks. With a 
scope you usually look at the modulated envelope using sampled RF for the 
vertical input, and time sweep on the horizontal of somewhere between 1-2 ms / 
division. You can try to trigger on voice peaks to get a syllable on the 
display when you say 'HELLO'. Back off audio if the negative peaks brighten up 
in the middle at zero volts, or if the ALC is kicking in. Most 100 watt rigs 
are good for 20-25 watts AM this way. At 20watts there is more room for 
positive modulation peaks beyond 100% (a good thing).

The male voice is likely asymmetrical, and therefore on AM it is important to 
have the side 

Re: [AMRadio] Phone band expansion

2006-10-15 Thread Brian Carling
Use the delete key or learn how to use filters.
Sure beats stifling discussions.

From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 How much longer are we going to drag this thread out?  My in box is way 
 overloaded! Sounds like the rachet jaws on 3890!
 
 73.
 
 John,  W4AWM
 Member AMI
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Re: [AMRadio] TS430 as VFO

2006-10-15 Thread k0ng


The transverter socket has nothing to do with the output relay switching.

There is another socket for external switching (such as a linear) but be
careful if you have 120 VAC relays, they should be keyed with another relay
in between the two connections.

On second thought, maybe the attenuator is a better idea, that way you dont
have to mess with the transverter socket.

Wish I was there to help, it would be easier. Maybe you can find  
someone locally

with tube experience.

73 DE Charlie, K0NG


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Re: [AMRadio] An Idea for 15 Meters

2006-10-15 Thread k0ng


Sounds good to me Mike except I rarely operate 15, maybe I should. I certainly
will put .425 in my scanner.

73, Charlie, K0NG


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[AMRadio] 75 Meter Contact

2006-10-15 Thread david knepper
Called CQ on 3880 Khz this afternoon and thank goodness on my 5th attempt a 
very nice gentleman from Fort Washington, Maryland called me on slop 
bucket - I mean SSB.  I caught my call and quickly turned the emission 
control on my Collins 75A-1 to CW to make contact.  He switched his rice box 
to AM and we had a very delightful QSO on two-way AM.


Perhaps, I need to turn on my BFO from now on since the AMers were obviously 
outside enjoying the nice Autumn day!


Dave, W3ST
Publisher of the Collins Journal
Secretary to the Collins Radio Association
www.collinsra.com - the CRA Website
Now with PayPal
CRA Nets: 3.805 Mhz every Monday at 8 PM EDST
and 14.253 Mhz every Saturday at 12 Noon EDST
Collins Chatroom - Daily at 4 PM EDST on 7.203 Mhz 


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Re: [AMRadio] Phone band expansion

2006-10-15 Thread Brian Carling
From:   W7CE [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  My
 purpose was to make sure members of the group are aware of the 
 long-established DX window from 3789 to 3800.  It is officially 3790 to 
 3800, but has drifted down an extra kHz in the past few years (those DXers
 are are real bandwidth hogs -- a whopping 11 kHz for all of them).

Yes to be fair, Clay - we DO need those kinds of reminders 
when venturing down into the nether regions of the bands!

73 - Brian, AF4K


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