Re: [asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-10 Thread Ed Rubright - mail lists

Mark Coccimiglio wrote:

Marty,
   Where are you paying $1000 for a 1600 series Cisco?  I can get you 
20% off that price on any quantity (note: Sarcasam).  Its not the 
1990's anymore.  You can get them on eBay ($50-150) for only slightly 
more then the Linksys.  The performance is rock solid.  Three-quarters 
of the world have used them for decades.  I know of units running 2 
and 3 YEARS between reboots.  The power company reboots my equipment 
more then I do.  Ok it is true that Cisco does not support the models 
anymore, but you can't buy a services contract for a linksys router 
either.  It can sometimes be a little difficult to configure without 
any technical knowledge but that is what most of us get paid for.  It 
does impress the customer when you bring in the grey box labled 
Cisco.  As for performance just try to put 50 people behind a 
linksys/netgear/dlink.  I've used 1605R supporting +100 users.  Not 
even a blink.  Finally, untill everyone is using 10Mps FTTH the 
broad band link is still the slowest part of the connection.  Not to 
shabby for antiquated technology.


Mark C

Martin Joseph wrote:


On 2007-01-06 00:48:11 -0800, Mark Coccimiglio [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:


Mike
I'm using a Cisco 1605R [running IOS 12.3(5a)] small office router 
with Fair-Weight queueing enabled.  Works great.  The nice thing 
about Fair-Weight queueing is that it dynamically adapts to lower 
the priority of higher demand traffic (e.g. large downloads).  If 
you want quality stick with quality stuff.


Mark C



Reread the subject line please.  $1000 (US) isn't inexpensive by any 
stretch.


Marty


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Mark,

Do these 1600 series Cisco routers you mention that you find on eBay for 
$50-$150 support Layer3 routing?  I have a managed switch setup on my 
home network with several VLANs defined. (work subnet, home subnet, VOIP 
subnet)   I currently have to use a Linux box to route between the 
VLANs.  I'd like to move to Gigabit routing, but I'd need to replace the 
Linux box(more processor power and new NICs) and that gets expensive.


I'd much rather have a router or smart switch for that matter that does 
Gigabit Layer3 routing all in one unit. 


Do you have any recommendationsthat wouldn't break the bank?

Thanks,
Ed
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Re: [asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-10 Thread Gary Richardson

I'd wager to say yes, it does support layer 3 routing :) That's a bit of a
redundant term (though you can route above layer 3). Depending on how many
interfaces you have on your router, you may be sending multiple vlans over a
trunk port (I'm pretty sure the 1600 series support trunk ports -- you may
want to google 'router on a stick').

Most of the layer 3 gigabit switches will still be very expensive, though
Catalyst 3500's may be getting 'cheaper' -- most of the 3500 and 3700 series
switch have multi-gigabit backplanes (usually 16 - 32 gigabits) and can
usually route packets are wire speed, or very close to it. If you are
looking for a gigabit port or two for uplink, I believe they even made a
2900G, though that won't have PoE. And now that I think about it, probably
doesn't support layer 3 routing :(

That's the Cisco world, I'm sure you can find other vendors that have
hardware for much cheaper, though this is an advantage to using the same
networking equipment most other people are using. Also, most of this is
overkill for a handful of network devices.


On 1/10/07, Ed Rubright - mail lists [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Do these 1600 series Cisco routers you mention that you find on eBay for
$50-$150 support Layer3 routing?  I have a managed switch setup on my
home network with several VLANs defined. (work subnet, home subnet, VOIP
subnet)   I currently have to use a Linux box to route between the
VLANs.  I'd like to move to Gigabit routing, but I'd need to replace the
Linux box(more processor power and new NICs) and that gets expensive.

I'd much rather have a router or smart switch for that matter that does
Gigabit Layer3 routing all in one unit.

Do you have any recommendationsthat wouldn't break the bank?

Thanks,
Ed
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Re: [asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-10 Thread Mark Coccimiglio



Mark,

Do these 1600 series Cisco routers you mention that you find on eBay 
for $50-$150 support Layer3 routing?  I have a managed switch setup on 
my home network with several VLANs defined. (work subnet, home subnet, 
VOIP subnet)   I currently have to use a Linux box to route between 
the VLANs.  I'd like to move to Gigabit routing, but I'd need to 
replace the Linux box(more processor power and new NICs) and that gets 
expensive.


I'd much rather have a router or smart switch for that matter that 
does Gigabit Layer3 routing all in one unit.

Do you have any recommendationsthat wouldn't break the bank?

Thanks,
Ed



Ed,
  Layer3 routing is a fundamental function of a router which is 
supported by the Cisco 1600 series (1605R specifically) router.  However 
VLAN definitations are not supported in the 1600 series.  You would need 
to moveup to the 1700 or 2500 series for that function.  As for Gigabit 
support the 1600 and 1700 series do not support that high speed 
interface.  These router are designed around WAN style routing operating 
at ~1.5Mbps.  Gigabit routing is a rather cutting edge capablity that is 
only seen in newer hardware.  I would checkout a Cisco Catalyst 3500 
series for something like that.  Be carefull and look closely some 
systems only support 2 ports on 1000baseT and the rest are 100BaseT.


Good luck and happy hunting,

Mark Coccimiglio


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Re: [asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-10 Thread Jon Pounder

Quoting Mark Coccimiglio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:




Mark,

Do these 1600 series Cisco routers you mention that you find on eBay 
for $50-$150 support Layer3 routing?  I have a managed switch setup 
on my home network with several VLANs defined. (work subnet, home 
subnet, VOIP subnet)   I currently have to use a Linux box to route 
between the VLANs.  I'd like to move to Gigabit routing, but I'd 
need to replace the Linux box(more processor power and new NICs) and 
that gets expensive.


I'd much rather have a router or smart switch for that matter that 
does Gigabit Layer3 routing all in one unit.

Do you have any recommendationsthat wouldn't break the bank?


Do you actually know how utilized the linux box is now ? its probably 
near zero

and all you need is a couple cards. Routing even with complex rules takes very
little cpu.







Thanks,
Ed



Ed,
  Layer3 routing is a fundamental function of a router which is 
supported by the Cisco 1600 series (1605R specifically) router.  
However VLAN definitations are not supported in the 1600 series.  You 
would need to moveup to the 1700 or 2500 series for that function.  
As for Gigabit support the 1600 and 1700 series do not support that 
high speed interface.  These router are designed around WAN style 
routing operating at ~1.5Mbps.  Gigabit routing is a rather cutting 
edge capablity that is only seen in newer hardware.  I would checkout 
a Cisco Catalyst 3500 series for something like that.  Be carefull 
and look closely some systems only support 2 ports on 1000baseT and 
the rest are 100BaseT.


Good luck and happy hunting,

Mark Coccimiglio


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Jon Pounder

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Re: [asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-07 Thread Mark Coccimiglio

Marty,
   Where are you paying $1000 for a 1600 series Cisco?  I can get you 
20% off that price on any quantity (note: Sarcasam).  Its not the 1990's 
anymore.  You can get them on eBay ($50-150) for only slightly more then 
the Linksys.  The performance is rock solid.  Three-quarters of the 
world have used them for decades.  I know of units running 2 and 3 YEARS 
between reboots.  The power company reboots my equipment more then I 
do.  Ok it is true that Cisco does not support the models anymore, but 
you can't buy a services contract for a linksys router either.  It can 
sometimes be a little difficult to configure without any technical 
knowledge but that is what most of us get paid for.  It does impress the 
customer when you bring in the grey box labled Cisco.  As for 
performance just try to put 50 people behind a linksys/netgear/dlink.  
I've used 1605R supporting +100 users.  Not even a blink.  Finally, 
untill everyone is using 10Mps FTTH the broad band link is still the 
slowest part of the connection.  Not to shabby for antiquated technology.


Mark C

Martin Joseph wrote:


On 2007-01-06 00:48:11 -0800, Mark Coccimiglio [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:


Mike
I'm using a Cisco 1605R [running IOS 12.3(5a)] small office router 
with Fair-Weight queueing enabled.  Works great.  The nice thing 
about Fair-Weight queueing is that it dynamically adapts to lower the 
priority of higher demand traffic (e.g. large downloads).  If you 
want quality stick with quality stuff.


Mark C



Reread the subject line please.  $1000 (US) isn't inexpensive by any 
stretch.


Marty


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[asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-07 Thread Martin Joseph

On 2007-01-07 01:23:22 -0800, Mark Coccimiglio [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:


Marty,
Where are you paying $1000 for a 1600 series Cisco?  I can get you 
20% off that price on any quantity (note: Sarcasam).  Its not the 
1990's anymore.  You can get them on eBay ($50-150) for only slightly 
more then the Linksys.  The performance is rock solid.  Three-quarters 
of the world have used them for decades.  I know of units running 2 and 
3 YEARS between reboots.  The power company reboots my equipment more 
then I do.  Ok it is true that Cisco does not support the models 
anymore, but you can't buy a services contract for a linksys router 
either.  It can sometimes be a little difficult to configure without 
any technical knowledge but that is what most of us get paid for.  It 
does impress the customer when you bring in the grey box labled 
Cisco.  As for performance just try to put 50 people behind a 
linksys/netgear/dlink.  I've used 1605R supporting +100 users.  Not 
even a blink.  Finally, untill everyone is using 10Mps FTTH the broad 
band link is still the slowest part of the connection.  Not to shabby 
for antiquated technology.



Ok,  Thanks for the pricing update.  I am decidedly old school and 
sometimes get stuck with old information.  I did see people selling 
these for $800.  But I guess the web is full of antiquated pricing info 
also.


Thanks for the idea.
Marty

PS Any ideas on inexpensive wireless APs?


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[asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-06 Thread Martin Joseph

On 2007-01-04 09:56:58 -0800, Mike [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:




This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

Hi,
 I'm looking for opinions on the best value router to use for home offices.
It should work for a scenario in which there are 3 computers and 2 SIP
phones, handling QoS so that the phones always have higher priority traffic
than the PCs. (and not rely on the phones to do the QoS because some PCs may
not be connected to the phones).
 QoS could be based on destination and source IP (i.e. an Asterisk server) or
MAC address of the phones. Ideally with PoE, but at this point it's just a
bonus.  What are people on this list using?  I've found that the 
mention QoS on a

box doesn't guarantee any real QoS functionality.
I am using the Zyxel X-550 which seems to be quite nice and has a 
pretty robust ability to to QoS.


I haven't actually tested in hard cases yet,  but it seems to be 
working all right so far.


Marty

PS about $30 US after rebate.


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[asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-06 Thread Martin Joseph

On 2007-01-06 00:48:11 -0800, Mark Coccimiglio [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:


Mike
I'm using a Cisco 1605R [running IOS 12.3(5a)] small office router with 
Fair-Weight queueing enabled.  Works great.  The nice thing about 
Fair-Weight queueing is that it dynamically adapts to lower the 
priority of higher demand traffic (e.g. large downloads).  If you want 
quality stick with quality stuff.


Mark C


Reread the subject line please.  $1000 (US) isn't inexpensive by any stretch.

Marty


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[asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-06 Thread Robbie Hughes
As I posted yesterday,
Use m0n0wall from m0n0.ch on an old pc or a little router box for the best
results. 
I use draytek 2910 routers and they work fine.



On 6/1/07 19:00, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Re: Best inexpensive home office router for
 VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)


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Re: [asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-06 Thread Alex Robar

I use pfSense, which is based upon m0n0wall. It provides a lot more features
than a stock m0n0wall, and I haven't had any problems with it. The RRD
graphs it provides are really great informational tools, and there's a built
in QoS wizard that even has Asterisk as a built-in option to prioritize.

Alex

On 1/6/07, Robbie Hughes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


As I posted yesterday,
Use m0n0wall from m0n0.ch on an old pc or a little router box for the best
results.
I use draytek 2910 routers and they work fine.



On 6/1/07 19:00, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Re: Best inexpensive home office router for
 VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)


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--
Alex Robar
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP(QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-06 Thread Brad Templeton
On Fri, Jan 05, 2007 at 05:37:22PM -0500, Allen Casteran wrote:
 Mike wrote:
 You're quite right, I typed before thinking.  Upload is the problem 
 anyways, since it usually (in homes) uses much more limited bandwidth 
 than downloading does.
  
 No answer to my question though: How do you people handle QoS without 
 relying on the phones to do that?  I'd like a box that can be purchased 
 and installed easily (Linksys type of product)
  
 
 Mike,
 
 Unless your ISP specifically supports QOS on your internet connection 
 there is NO QOS beyond your router. Only within your network will the 
 QOS be effective. Once the packets go through your router all control is 
 lost. :)
 
 This also means that you have little control over the priority of the 
 traffic coming through the router's WAN port. The most you could do with 
 QOS in this case is to limit outbound traffic from your PC if it would 
 interfere with a voice call. The same is not true for the return (ie 
 inbound) packets.


True, but for many people the upstream path is the biggest, and sometimes
the only bottleneck in their internet traffic, especially to a good
termination provider that has not underprovisioned.   So this is
the one place QoS can make a difference.

For downstream, it can be an issue.  Though in theory a clever
router can notice the amount of high-priority RTP traffic that is
going through, and then cause incoming TCP traffic to back off
to leave room for the RTP traffic.   I don't know if the cheap
boxes do this.   The D-link DI-102 qos box literature seems
to talk mostly about upstream so I don't think it does this.

On the other hand, I tested my wrt54g with qos firmware on,
and while downloading at full speed I detected no dropped packets
in incoming voice, so perhaps it does that.
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[asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP (QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-05 Thread Robbie Hughes
The absolute best results I have had were with m0n0wall (m0n0.ch) which
worked perfectly for me to bounce voip calls over vpns with other traffic
and no user any the wiser. Second after that but with lots of plus points
for value come the draytek routers. A couple of years ago, their firmware
used to be terrible with the boxes crashing every 10 minutes if you tried to
use any of their feautures, but I now have clients on 6 of their 2900
routers, 4 of the 3300v routers and I'm trying out a 2910 (dual wan) for
myself at the moment and they all work perfectly.
The vpn functionality seems to be very robust as well.


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[asterisk-users] Re: Best inexpensive home office router for VoIP(QoS with maybe PoE)

2007-01-05 Thread Allen Casteran

Mike wrote:
You're quite right, I typed before thinking.  Upload is the problem 
anyways, since it usually (in homes) uses much more limited bandwidth 
than downloading does.
 
No answer to my question though: How do you people handle QoS without 
relying on the phones to do that?  I'd like a box that can be purchased 
and installed easily (Linksys type of product)
 


Mike,

Unless your ISP specifically supports QOS on your internet connection 
there is NO QOS beyond your router. Only within your network will the 
QOS be effective. Once the packets go through your router all control is 
lost. :)


This also means that you have little control over the priority of the 
traffic coming through the router's WAN port. The most you could do with 
QOS in this case is to limit outbound traffic from your PC if it would 
interfere with a voice call. The same is not true for the return (ie 
inbound) packets.


Allen.

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