Re: Perfect Orchard - gelignite?
Yes, gelignite is an explosive that is a relative slow burner as explosives go, certainly much slower than T.N.T. tri nitro toluene. I'm not sure where you would get it in the U.S. Anyway it would be good to get a qualified practitioner to do the job. If you ar e using it and wipe a contaminate hand across your brow you get a headache like you wont forget in a long time. To use it for the purpose of loosening soil or blowing ditches out one bores holes with an auger just a little bigger than the plug. Usually for loosening soil hlf a plug is put in each hole with a detinator and a length of rapid burning fuse. Connect as many fast fuses together as is possible as the effect is cumulative. To all the fast fuse joined to gether attach one slow fuse or use a detinator like that used in a quarry. It is important to asses the depth of each charge and the distance between them to just achieve the optimum fracturing of the pan. There should be no soil or stones flying around. The soil should lift between one to two inches then settle back. All the holes need to be well packed. Once more I suggest this is a job for an expert, and only to be used when more gentle methods are inadiquate. It is not part of the biodynamic method! It can be extremely effective when expertly executed. I have farmed land that has had a pan formed by a high water table. This is one of the reasons for adequate drainage. The objective of all this is to get an active soil life that will keep the soil free enough to allow good root penetration. A couple of auger holes under each plant filled with compost or a mix of soil and compost may be all it takes to achieve your objective while the biodynamic method gets on with dissolving the pan over time. Best wishes, Peter. - Original Message - From: Doug Jay Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, December 17, 2002 6:43 AM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard - gelignite? What is gelignite? How is it used? Where is it obtained?
Fw: Other than Jeavons?
Title: Re: WENDELL BERRY: The Agrarian Standard Hi Cheryl Where do I find this intro? Also, don't forget to get me the info re workshop Hugh Lovel. I need to plan and organise to have the animals looked after etc. etc. Regards Anne-Marie - Original Message - From: Cheryl Kemp To: Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 9:35 AM Subject: Re: Other than Jeavons? Hi Pat, You can print this Introductory BD class out and read it at your leisure and also refer to it as required It is about 26 pages. Cheryl KempEducation and Workshop CoordinatorBiodynamic AgriCulture AustraliaPhone /Fax : 02 6657 5322 Home: 02 6657 5306email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]web: www.biodynamics.net.au - Original Message - From: PAT MCGAULEY To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 8:20 AM Subject: Re: Other than Jeavons? Good grief, Tony: I was just toddling along musing through your post late last night when the link to www.oregon.org caught my eye as offering an introductory class to biodynamics. That was yesterday. I did it! I read the whole thing. Now I have more questions than answers for sure, but feel better prepared to continue in my quest for attaining more-than-organic gardening status. Thanks for the all-nighter, I think. Confession: My brain and butt had both caved in by the time we reached the glossary in the back. Must return there soon as likely many of the puzzlers will be put into placeMaybe the Oregon folks could have made that part of the course available in the beginning or better still, on an ad lib basis for the occasional doofus stumbling through. Thanks again for the great night. Patti, central Florida [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Perfect Orchard - gelignite?
HI ALL gelignite n?, for the explosive farm, fun apart what do you do whit it. And more problem is the terrorist issue, If one is planing to have this on the field I suggested to have Federal permit. Thanks Per Garp/NH - Original Message - From: Aurora Farm [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 02:47 PM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard - gelignite? Sometimes the dictionary is just what we need: Gelignite n. An explosive mixture, comprised of nitroglycerine, guncotton, wood pulp, and potassium nitrate. [GEL(atin) + Lat. ignis, fire + ITE.] Would probably work nicely to loosen soil, eh? Woody at Aurora Farm. the only unsubsidized, family-run seed farm in North America offering garden seeds grown using Rudolf Steiner's methods of spiritual agriculture. http://www.kootenay.com/~aurora -Original Message- From: Doug Jay Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Monday, December 16, 2002 10:44 AM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard - gelignite? What is gelignite? How is it used? Where is it obtained? DS From: Peter Michael Bacchus [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Sun, 15 Dec 2002 22:49:03 +1300 If you really do need to loosen the subsoil mechanically I suggest that you look at gelignite, I have seen it used to good effect under trees that were stunted by hard pan. In this way the topsoil would remain on top. _ STOP MORE SPAM with the new MSN 8 and get 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail
Re: Perfect Orchard
Hi Merla Confusing stuff, can any one explain the difference in the calcium products : Lime, Calcium Prilled calcium Gypsum, I'm sure there is many more that I don't understand it's function , and when are this Organic and accepted for DB farming ?? Per Garp/NH - Original Message - From: Merla Barberie [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 03:34 PM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard Lloyd Charles wrote: . . . If you have low calcium soil, Lime is needed to restore the CEC balance and you will need a carbon source to hold and activate it. and later he wrote to Gil who had said, Calcium will come from the application of gypsum.: And leave almost as quick as it came! LIME is the way to get good calcium levels, When I was working with Hugh Courtney on test plots for the right-of-way, one of his suggestions was to add high calcium lime. I called around to all the the feed stores that sell lime and asked for a high calcium lime. None of the salesmen knew what I was talking about. They always sold dolomite and they really didn't understand anything about lime so they left it to me to choose. I chose hydrated lime, and they sold it to me. The blind leading the blind. Luckily, I only used it on two plots. Then when I got connected to someone who sold soil amendments for Bruce Tainio, Tainio Technology and Technique, a soil scientist recommended by Elaine, she gave me Calpril which is a prilled calcium carbonate 91`% and 1% magnesium, whatever prilled means from a company in Tonasket, WA. There's a series of mesh sizes on the bag. This one is probably overkill, but I was glad to get something that was the right thing... When you suggest lime to someone, you need to be more specific about what you mean. Can you do a rundown of limes that are available and what they are used for just to clarify what you mean when you say add lime? Best, Merla
Re: Radionics/ Broadcasters
Hi Gil, Not particular lost, But need info, Have started all the reading, but time. Never look on Homeopathy as a Energetic Healing. But I think it sounds correct. So have some one a simple description on the different instrument that are active today ? Do you who are/have developed the different broadcaster's a simple description on the function of your instruments ? And who sells them ? Many Radionic Practitioners treat between hundreds to thousands of individual broadcasts at a time. Please elaborate on this ?! Thanks Per Garp/NH - Original Message - From: Gil Robertson [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 05:59 PM Subject: Radionics/ Broadcasters Hi! Per Garp I can understand you being lost. We all started there. Radionics is a particular area of study, within the much larger field of Energetic Healing. Energetic Healing includes Reiki, Reflexology, Accupressure, Aromatherapy, Dowsing, Flower Essences, Gem Essences, Homoeopathy, Tissue Salts, Radiesthesia and many other studies. All of these look at an Organism as an energy body, rather than from a chemical or physical stand point. Organism may be human, animal, insect, plant or in the case of Agricultural Radionics, an area of land. Most of us on this list actually use both Radiesthesia and Radionics. Radionics is basically Radiesthesia with an instrument. Most of us use a pendulum to dowse our analysis of the organism, often also using a Radionic Analysis Instrument. This is Radiesthesia. We then use one or several Radionic Instruments. There are a huge number of different Radionic Instruments, but only a few in common use. Radionic Instruments use a representation of the energy of an organism or part of the organism. This may be a number, such as James referred to for moisture. I think that may be a Drown Rate. She was an early key player in Radionics. In Base 10 the Rate would be 0.28. In Base 44 we would use 19 08 30 33. We could also use Water Circulation (in the soil) 323678 or 18 38 27 30. Most of us also use a Malcolm Rae Instrument or several. These use a small card about the size of a small playing card, with a geometric shape with represents the energy imprint. (The Base 44 is also a Rae instrument.) With these instruments, we are analysing what is needed and then making a Cure, which is very much like a homoeopathic and may be in a liquid or a tablet. This may be sprayed on a crop or Broadcast using some sort of broadcast instrument. Some Radionic Instruments are also broadcasters. James is using a pyramid broadcaster he has developed. Hugh is ever developing his Field Broadcaster. I am working on The Atlantian Bed as a broadcaster and can be directly connected to a number of different types of Radionic Instruments. I also have a number of other broadcasters, ranging from small and simple to large and very complex. Just which instrument is used is dependant one the type of work and how many treatments are done at a time. Many Radionic Practitioners treat between hundreds to thousands of individual broadcasts at a time. This requires dedicated rooms, a sizeable investment and relies on good record keeping. Hugh is leading the way with taking BD and delivering it as an energy application, allowing him to support an much larger amount of land than could be done physically. It is this sort of work that in time has the potential to take on the chemical industry and to offer a real alternative. Gil
Re: Perfect Orchard
HI all , This is my 3rd year going in to the 4, (Planing and implementing my Orchard and refurbishing our Barn) but perhaps my fingers will not work that long. And they are hurting today as I got hit by a popping wood piece of ash as we where splitting the wood for the winters heating. I understand that I need to be an open minded person that's why I like wine. I do still not comprehend what do this setup do, field broadcaster is not Radionics. What is the function ?? Thanks Per Garp/NH - Original Message - From: Lloyd Charles [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 05:48 PM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard - Original Message - From: James Hedley [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 10:36 PM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard Dear Hugh, Lloyd, Gil, Per Garp and others, Just to start the discussion rolling I agree that a field broadcaster is not Radionics. It is just one of the many tools available to try to influence subtle energy or force fields. OK guys - if its not radionics, what is it? We use radionically prepared homeopathic reagents in it, we can use it to do many of the same things that are done with a proper radionic instrument (broadcasting crows out of a paddock for example). I believe that the top well of a pipe could function as a radionic instrument does ie across time, space, unlimited distance. Do we need to agree on tight definitions here? Radionics to me is scanning analysis and treatment using variable rate instruments such as the Mattioda/ Rogers. There is much more of radiesthesia involved in the English system, but there is a huge area of overlap in all subtle energies from the ormus minerals through instruments of various types to classical biodynamic agriculture, all of these are treading the same patch of ground. Subtle energy is a step by step process for the newcomer. example- Its relatively easy to get across to an open minded person that we can take a polaroid photo of a field , animal, or whatever and capture the energy pattern on the metallic negative, then put that in the well of a radionic instrument and treat - the box has knobs and dials on , its ok for many people to go that far. Now tell that same person that we can use an old photo to treat a new problem and the eyes glaze a bit - we are into science fiction - time travel here to the newcomer. Another problem we have is where does our reality end (results) and our imagination start (what was going to happen anyway) I look forward to an interesting christmas break - this discussion could last into january easy Cheers Lloyd Charles
Re: Perfect Orchard
Per - Visit Hugh Lovel's website: www.unionag.org for a good, thorough explanation and diagram of the construction of a field broadcaster. If you want to come over and see my broadcaster, I'll be home more than I ordinarily am over the holidays and we could set something up after Christmas. Essie At 09:07 PM 12/16/02 -0500, you wrote: HI all , This is my 3rd year going in to the 4, (Planing and implementing my Orchard and refurbishing our Barn) but perhaps my fingers will not work that long. And they are hurting today as I got hit by a popping wood piece of ash as we where splitting the wood for the winters heating. I understand that I need to be an open minded person that's why I like wine. I do still not comprehend what do this setup do, field broadcaster is not Radionics. What is the function ?? Thanks Per Garp/NH - Original Message - From: Lloyd Charles [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 05:48 PM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard - Original Message - From: James Hedley [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 10:36 PM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard Dear Hugh, Lloyd, Gil, Per Garp and others, Just to start the discussion rolling I agree that a field broadcaster is not Radionics. It is just one of the many tools available to try to influence subtle energy or force fields. OK guys - if its not radionics, what is it? We use radionically prepared homeopathic reagents in it, we can use it to do many of the same things that are done with a proper radionic instrument (broadcasting crows out of a paddock for example). I believe that the top well of a pipe could function as a radionic instrument does ie across time, space, unlimited distance. Do we need to agree on tight definitions here? Radionics to me is scanning analysis and treatment using variable rate instruments such as the Mattioda/ Rogers. There is much more of radiesthesia involved in the English system, but there is a huge area of overlap in all subtle energies from the ormus minerals through instruments of various types to classical biodynamic agriculture, all of these are treading the same patch of ground. Subtle energy is a step by step process for the newcomer. example- Its relatively easy to get across to an open minded person that we can take a polaroid photo of a field , animal, or whatever and capture the energy pattern on the metallic negative, then put that in the well of a radionic instrument and treat - the box has knobs and dials on , its ok for many people to go that far. Now tell that same person that we can use an old photo to treat a new problem and the eyes glaze a bit - we are into science fiction - time travel here to the newcomer. Another problem we have is where does our reality end (results) and our imagination start (what was going to happen anyway) I look forward to an interesting christmas break - this discussion could last into january easy Cheers Lloyd Charles
Sierra Club info
I emailed Laurel and received this reply from her. We are out of videos. You can order one for $6.00. You'll find out how by going to http://www.thecampaign.org laurel
Re: Perfect Orchard
- Original Message - From: COYOTEHILLFARM [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, December 17, 2002 12:44 PM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard Hi Merla Confusing stuff, can any one explain the difference in the calcium products : Lime, In America this seems to be a generic term with variable meaning so lets divide it up into :: High calcium lime which is Calcium Carbonate - this is mined and crushed from the type of rock where you find underground Limestone caves :: Dolomitic Lime (or dolomite) which is a mixture of Calcium Carbonate and Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Refers to the metallic or elemental form - look in a dictionary or scientific text Prilled calcium Used to describe a re granulated form of high calcium lime - its treated this way to make it easier to spread . Gypsum, Calcium Sulfate - often refered to as 'clay breaker' in the store or garden shop - mined from soft underground deposits in dry inland areas where old lakebeds were - or obtained as a by product of concentrated phosphate fertiliser manufacture - this form will likely have some heavy metal contamination concentrated from the original source material (cadmium, lead,) . Gypsum is the white stuff they make wallboard for your house. When we use high rates of gypsum we are supplying a massive overdose of sulfate sulfur . I'm sure there is many more that I don't understand it's function , and when are this Organic and accepted for DB farming ?? Your organic certifier will have a list of accepted input materials L Charles
FW: [globalnews] India¹s Water Wars
Title: FW: [globalnews] Indias Water Wars (forgive me if I already forwarded this) Indias Water Wars By Srinand Jha, AlterNet December 5, 2002 Muradnagar, Aug. 22: Armed with axes, hammers and sticks, thousands of farmers converged on this township in the north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh to prevent construction of the proposed water pipeline being laid to fetch additional waters from the river Ganges to the New Delhi-situated treatment plant operated by a subsidiary of water giant Suez Lyonnaise. Construction was put to a halt. Plachimara, Aug. 4: On the 105th day of agitation, protestors attempted to force their way into a Coca-Cola factory in this South Indian state of Kerala with intent to destroying property. One hundred and thirty villagers were arrested in the ensuing police crackdown. Kudus, September: Womens groups converged at this obscure hamlet in the Western Indian state of Maharashtra to call for a nation-wide campaign against the deprivation of precious water supplies to local communities by multinational corporations such as Coca-Cola. Bhuvaneshwar, September: The peoples struggles against the privatization of essential services (including water and electricity) assumed a more focused approach at a meeting of participating non-governmental organizations at the capital of the federal state of Orissa. A roadmap of a sustained struggle against international funding agencies (including the World Bank and the UK's Department for International Development) was released at the conference. If the above gives the impression that water-related struggles are erupting today in India, the thought is not wildly off the mark. India, with 16 percent of the worlds population, 2.45 percent of the land mass and four percent of the worlds water resources, already has a grave water crisis. In 15 federal states, the underground water levels have been falling at rates ranging between five and seven percent, and some are expected to run dry as early as 2015 because of exploitation and misuse. Twelve major rivers in the country are designated as polluted (with untreated industrial and domestic waste and pesticide/fertilizer run off from farms), and hydrological experts say that there are no more freshwater sources to be found anywhere in India. Corporations have estimated that the total global water market is U.S.$500 billion. The emerging water market in India is estimated to be over U.S.$2 billion (one-third for water provisioning, one-third for municipal water treatment and one-third for industrial water treatment). In India, the market for business in pollution control equipment (currently about U.S.$8 billion annually) is estimated to be growing around 10-12 percent yearly and is anticipated to grow to approximately U.S.$13-14 billion by the year 2005. The bottled industry market is growing at a whopping rate of 55 percent annually and is expected to cross the 1000 crore rupee mark (over U.S.$200 million) within the next two years. Two years ago, when 62-year-old Kesri Singh, a former advocate of Indias Supreme Court, decided to come out of retirement to launch the Dehat Morcha (a forum to fight water privatization), a great deal had happened: global water giants (Vivendi, Swez Lyonnaise and Saur of France; RWE/Thames Water of Germany and the UK; Bechtel of the UK and Enron from the U.S.) had established a firm presence in the country and were negotiating agreements facilitating privatization of water utilities in 20 cities spread over several federal states. Community struggles had also been gathering momentum against Coca-Cola and its bottling plants, and passions were running high against policies that permitted global corporations to rake in profits, while the common people were robbed of the sacred and natural resource of water. Kesri Singh hoped to prevent the federal government from going through with its plans to construct a pipeline through the Western Uttar Pradesh region (for fetching additional waters to a transmission plant at New Delhi managed by the French company Ondeo Degramont). The region, Indias most fertile and prosperous farming area, had already been declared a gray zone on account of falling water levels, and farmers had been prohibited from digging additional tubewells. Kesri Singh arrived at the view that the federal governments plans to lay a concrete pipeline would prevent the recharge of the groundwater and ultimately lead to the desertification of the region; he could barely figure out why the Coca-Cola factory in the region was being allowed to draw about 200 cusecs (about 200 cubic feet) of water each day when women in some villages were having to trudge between seven to 10 kilometers to fetch one pail of water. Kesri Singh was born and raised in Western Uttar Pradesh, and he felt the time had come for him to repay his gratitude to the community. He set up the Dehat Morcha in early 2000, and has never looked back. This year on Aug. 9, the Dehat Morcha sent
FW: [globalnews] Bolivia's Water War
Title: FW: [globalnews] Bolivia's Water War LATIN AMERICA Bolivia Troubled waters Dec 12th 2002 | LA PAZ >From The Economist print edition Another war over natural resources Get article background ON PAPER, the plan seemed logical enough. In aquifers deep beneath Bolivia's dirt-poor department of Potosi, lies a lot of water. To the west, across the Andean watershed, is the Atacama desert, one of the world's driest places and home to several of Chile's large and thirsty copper mines. So someone in the government of President Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada drafted a decree that would allow owners of mining concessions to extract the water and export it to Chile. Whoever it was should really have thought harder. There are few touchier subjects in Bolivia than water (scarce in much of the country) and relations with Chile (still hated for grabbing much of the Atacama in a 19th century war). After the plan, er, leaked, Indian community leaders from Potosi met last month in the town of Uyuni to plan resistance. For them, the idea of exporting water is an insult. Surplus water should be used for irrigation, says Omar Fernandez, a farmer who is campaigning against the plan. If anyone comes to drill wells here, we will set them on fire, shouted others. They claim the plan would hurt tourism. The Uyuni area is studded with volcanoes, hot springs, lagoons and bright white salt flats. Its wildlife includes rare cameloids, ostrich and flamingos. With 60,000 tourists a year, it is Bolivia's second most-visited region after Lake Titicaca. Opponents also say that the government has not carried out any studies to find out if the Potosi aquifers would replenish themselves. The government at first said that water exporters should pay for a study; now it is to ask aid donors. Ever since the Spaniards discovered silver at Potosi, Bolivia has lived by exporting natural resources. But most Bolivians have lived badly. As a result, they are deeply suspicious of projects that seem to involve private profit from public goods. In 2000, mobs forced the cancellation of a concession granted to a group led by Bechtel, an American construction firm, to run the water industry in Cochabamba, Bolivia's third city. The result: the better-off waste subsidised water, much-needed investment to increase supply has been shelved, and Bechtel wants $25m compensation. Similarly, popular hatred of Chile has stalled a plan to build a pipeline to export gas from large new deposits. A chastened government has put the water decree in the deep freeze, according to a spokesman. Perhaps the real lesson is that the government needs to put far more effort into debating with Bolivians how their country can cease to be poor. Copyright 2002 The Economist Newspaper and The Economist Group. All rights reserved. -- To change the outside world, we must first change ourselves. To change our outer lives, we must first change our inner world.
Re: Perfect Orchard-Calcium
Dear friends - Does anyone know of anyone who has 'applied lime' using the Kolisko approach? If so, can you comment on the effect(s)? Thanks _Allan
color / param sorry
Sorry for all the html looking quote signals. I never know how my emailer is going to pick up and send my quoted lines, luckily they weren't too many.
Unsubcribe
Will be back later . Thanks John Buckley
Re: sealant for cut tree limb?
I know there are many thoughts on this including using BD tree paste. I prune over 15,000 vines in a season so just not possible. In referring to Maria Thun's calendar she recommends Dec 20 after 19 h until the 30th as suitable for cutting vines. These are planting days when the sap is pulled down. Sorry I can't help with January as I don't have next year's calendar yet ! Laura Sabourin Feast of Fields Inc Demeter Certified Vineyard Farm http://www.ragdolls.net/vineyard.htm Ragenesque Ragdoll Cattery http://www.ragdolls.net/ragenesq.htm R R # 1 St Catharines, Ontario L2R 6P7
Dormant Oil and Lime Sulfur vs. CT and Pfeiffer's clay/manure mixture
I am trying to make our place more Bio-Dynamic and better in every way that I can. I could just ask the above question, but it's more fun to tell it as a story... My husband doesn't believe in Bio-Dynamics, but he has given in a lot over the years and I try to involve him in every way I can. He makes the holes when I inoculate the compost pile with the preps and he dug the holes for the horns. Over the years he has conceded to do things by the calendar. He does everything in the orchard, but I want to upgrade our orchard practice. We are nature lovers. We prefer nature rather than the look of a farm. Our cabin is surrounded by the most beautiful stand of snowberries and Oregon grape that have been outstanding through this long fall we have had up to now. When the heavy snow comes, they are mashed down under the snow. The orchard is on a wild meadow. We did not plow the whole acre. We merely dug big holes and put compost in them. We've had this orchard for 15 years. The orchard contains wild grasses, lots of St. Johnswort, pearly everlasting, red clover, serviceberry, some wild shrubs that I can't name and other wild plants. Herb cuts down any softwood tree seedlings that appear, but the two vine maple shrubs only gets bigger when you cut them down. We mow around the fruit trees and put straw around them. We've never fertilized. I put tree paste on some trees that had lichen on them. We have 40 heritage apples--pears, plums, cherries, buartnuts, walnuts, filberts, oaks (I wanted more walnuts, but Herb wanted oaks and they are infinitesimal.) We have 24 boxes of apples in the root cellar now and they are delicious. The heritage apple trees bear every other year. Really, our orchard needs help though. I will have lots of BC and 500 this year. I am planning to put some around the drip line of the trees. I also read with interest the BD Now email about Pfeiffer clay/manure/sand...clay/manure spray...tree paste...and asked on the compost_tea list/serve about CT sprays for tent caterpillars and cedar apple rust rather than using dormant oil and lime sulfur. Elaine suggested Beauveria (Mycotrol) and SP-1 bacterial inoculum from Agri-Energy or the beneficial spore-former inoculum from Holmes Environmental. Now, of course, I have brought all this up to my husband and his response is What's wrong with dormant oil and dormant oil lime sulfur? All I can say is that I want to be more Bio-Dynamic. Can someone tell me what exactly is wrong with dormant oil and/or dormant oil and lime sulfur so I can make a good case for his changing his practice? He is mainly a hunter and a wooden boat builder, not a farmer, but he has the pride of traditional manhood that I dare not insult. I need his labor and want him to continue taking the responsibility for the orchard. He has a lot of other good qualities even though he isn't a BD farmer. If he gets mad and gives up the orchard, I can't do as well as he's done without the Bio-Dynamics. I can't bear to prune and he is an excellent harvester. I plan the garden and initiate most things, raise and plant the seedlings for the garden and do all the Bio-Dynamics. I have a wonderful garden helper who is much better than I am--a virgo, who prepares the garden beds and does the three cold frames for our 150 tomato plants. Yes, I am a traditional Southern female who is transplanted to the West and I am lucky to have such good help. Thanks a bunch, Merla
BD Olive and Beef Operation in OZ
A transcript of a tv interview with the celebrity owners of a Podolinsky advised BD Olive and Beef operation can be found at: http://www.abc.net.au/austory/transcripts/s377105.htm
Re: Perfect Orchard-Calcium
- Original Message - From: Chris Shade [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 19, 2002 4:34 AM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard-Calcium Chris Allan et al., . With cal nitrate , Ca(NO3)2, you are applying two nitrates for every calcium, so if you used alot, you would soon be a chemical fertilizer. Exactly correct! Dont want you all to get the idea that I am pushing for Calcium Nitrate to be on the organic input list - we use it - non certified - get great results - BUT I expect that our soils will progress to the stage that it becomes unneccessary - there are probably other ways of doing the same thing organically - but when I go visit organic grain farms I often see a whole bunch of the same weeds, strangling the crop and ruining the yield, that I can easily get rid of using this material. And again I dont use much - 2 pounds to the acre in an application - I'm sure there would be organically acceptable alternatives that dont have the disadvantage? of nitrate attached. What is happening in the soil system is far more important here than the actual material used to make it happen! Cheers Lloyd Charles
Re: sealant for cut tree limb?
Hi! Tony, I have little Walnut experience as an adult as I live out side the range they do. I came from a wet, cold area, which was good for growing them, but not good for grafting them, as they bleed as you have found. I have been told that the most successful nursery was in a very windy gully on the edge of the range that had huge gully winds (gales) many nights. They made the cut on a steep angle to aid drainage and faced the cut to the wind. They support the graft with splints and get a good result. They also work but the calendar to have the sap down at the time. So if planting new trees, look for the windiest part of the property and be aware of positioning the cut surfaces to catch the wind. Gil Tony Nelson-Smith wrote: it is my understanding that sealers are out of vogue and that properly done pruning cuts should be left un-dressed. Allan - What do you recommend for such trees as walnut, where the stump of a cut limb may weep copiously for a week or more? Sealant won't stick, charring doesn't work (in spite of my advice to Lily!) and sap seeps out even from the most tightly taped plastic covering. It can't be good for the tree, especially as the leaking sap encourages moulds, but one occasionally has to trim a branch or tidy up a break. Tony N-S. _ MSN 8 with e-mail virus protection service: 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/virus
Re: PLEASE, don't think that that is all you can do
I'll point out that the is mounting evidence (that should have been collected in the first place) that both Canola and soy are detrimental to human animal heath. Sorry, M, I was too busy looking at the forest to see the trees. Even if you don't give a hoot for canola or soy as foods - - and, properly handled, soy is an excellent food for humans - - please open your heart to the harm that organic farmers are experiencing through Monsanto's carelessness and their power. It is my understanding that Monsanto is rolling out (no pun) GM wheat this coming seaon in Canada and the Mid-West. I guess it comes as no surprise to anyone but me, but GM genes are dominant genes (it wouldn't make sense otherwise, would it?) so anything that get GM genes gets the intended GM effect.
Re: Perfect Orchard-Calcium
Lloyd - Remind me: how do you get the calcium nitrate down? What are your rates? How would you modify this if you were working in a garden? Thanks -Allan
Re: Dormant Oil and Lime Sulfur vs. CT and Pfeiffer's clay/manure mixture
Merla: The short answer is that Dormant Oil and Lime Sulfur doesn't FEED the tree. BD Tree Paste does. Here's an excerpt from my article on trees at Aurora Farm, which can be read in full at http://www.kootenay.com/~aurora/trees.html In Lecture Seven of the Agriculture Course, Rudolf Steiner sails forth with one of those astounding insights that makes the reader gasp: the only part of the tree that is plant-like are the small branches that bear leaves, flowers and fruit. The great mass of trunk and large limbs is really mounded-up soil, soil that is simply in a more living condition than the soil in which our herbaceous plants and grains are growing. 2) The plant-like parts are rooted in the twigs and branches of the tree just as other plants are rooted in the Earth. Thus, in Biodynamic practice, we fertilize and cultivate the tree trunk, that mounded-up, much enlivened soil. Ehrenfried Pfeiffer says: For the treatment of tree trunks, especially to keep the bark smooth, to protect it from splitting and to heal any injuries, the trees should have once a year, during winter, a coating of sticky fluid paste, up to the lightest branches. This paste consists of equal parts of clay, cow manure, and sand. Herr M. K Schwarz tells us that this coat prevents the sap from' rising too soon and thus wards off danger from frosts. 3) Pfeiffer goes on to say that he has modified this recipe by adding BD#500 (horn manure) preparation and BD#508 (equisetum); also, as remedies, he recommends an extract of oak bark (disinfection and preventing pests from breeding), extract of nasturtium (American blight), extract of calendula (injuries). He also suggests a routine washing and brushing of tree with BD#508 in autumn or winter. Two other variations: Hugh Courtney: 6-9 parts betonite 2-3 parts BD Compound preparation (Barrel Compost) 2-4 units BD#500 1 part rock dust small amount of linseed or castor oil BD#508, fermented, enough to make the paste liquid for brushing or spraying Ferdinand Vondruska: 1/3 Clay, 1/3 Cow manure, 1/6 milk and 1/6 silica (or waterglass). 'The above mix thinly applied (spring and fall) to fruit trees, bushes, roses etc. does work wonders and rejuvenates them within two years (Forest trees appear not to respond in the same way, I found) Perhaps hazel, beech and similar trees may do so. Woody Aurora Farm. the only unsubsidized, family-run seed farm in North America offering garden seeds grown using Rudolf Steiner's methods of spiritual agriculture. http://www.kootenay.com/~aurora -Original Message- From: Merla Barberie [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: BD Now [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Wednesday, December 18, 2002 12:29 PM Subject: Dormant Oil and Lime Sulfur vs. CT and Pfeiffer's clay/manure mixture I am trying to make our place more Bio-Dynamic and better in every way that I can. I could just ask the above question, but it's more fun to tell it as a story... My husband doesn't believe in Bio-Dynamics, but he has given in a lot over the years and I try to involve him in every way I can. He makes the holes when I inoculate the compost pile with the preps and he dug the holes for the horns. Over the years he has conceded to do things by the calendar. He does everything in the orchard, but I want to upgrade our orchard practice. We are nature lovers. We prefer nature rather than the look of a farm. Our cabin is surrounded by the most beautiful stand of snowberries and Oregon grape that have been outstanding through this long fall we have had up to now. When the heavy snow comes, they are mashed down under the snow. The orchard is on a wild meadow. We did not plow the whole acre. We merely dug big holes and put compost in them. We've had this orchard for 15 years. The orchard contains wild grasses, lots of St. Johnswort, pearly everlasting, red clover, serviceberry, some wild shrubs that I can't name and other wild plants. Herb cuts down any softwood tree seedlings that appear, but the two vine maple shrubs only gets bigger when you cut them down. We mow around the fruit trees and put straw around them. We've never fertilized. I put tree paste on some trees that had lichen on them. We have 40 heritage apples--pears, plums, cherries, buartnuts, walnuts, filberts, oaks (I wanted more walnuts, but Herb wanted oaks and they are infinitesimal.) We have 24 boxes of apples in the root cellar now and they are delicious. The heritage apple trees bear every other year. Really, our orchard needs help though. I will have lots of BC and 500 this year. I am planning to put some around the drip line of the trees. I also read with interest the BD Now email about Pfeiffer clay/manure/sand...clay/manure spray...tree paste...and asked on the compost_tea list/serve about CT sprays for tent caterpillars and cedar apple rust rather than using dormant oil and lime sulfur. Elaine suggested Beauveria (Mycotrol) and SP-1 bacterial inoculum from Agri-Energy or the
Re: Perfect Orchard-Calcium
- Original Message - From: Allan Balliett [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 19, 2002 9:26 AM Subject: Re: Perfect Orchard-Calcium Lloyd - Remind me: how do you get the calcium nitrate down? What are your rates? How would you modify this if you were working in a garden? Thanks -Allan Phil Wheelers book recommends 2pounds cal nitrate and 2 gal molasses per acre to deter weeds - application as a surface spray within 24 hours of seeding - soil disturbance - I use much less molasses, as I am only using 50lt per hectare total volume. Later as a foliar spray its a pure growth energy and I use the refractometer to check for beneficial results (or not) . Calcium nitrate is difficult to mix with many of the normal organic materials (kelp etc) so you need to do bottle tests for compatability.
SAY NO
Thank you all!! Because of a link someone provided on this group, I stumbled upon a great source. (and local to me, too!!) www.saynotogmos.org And one of the folk there sent me this very nice letter in response to one I'd sent to Laurel (Sierra Club). The tapes seem very reasonable, I think $8 for individuals and a huge markdown in quantities. Greetings from Bastrop county! Nice to meet you!! Laurel did a huge mailing through Sierra Club when we first put the video together but she is not really involved with it any more. I can have as many copied as BDNOW needs. At 50 - 100 the price is $3.00 each plus shipping. Less than 50 would be a bit more. Let me know and I'll arrange everything. Is BDNOW a forum board or private discussion? I am not biodynamic but do garden organically. Everything looks so beautiful this time of year. A feast of greens!!! If you have an HEB near you, you might consider getting involved in the HEB Campaign. There is a sample letter on the site. We will be meeting with them again in January and want to get as many letters as possible sent by then. Do keep in touch. Candace (I'm including her email here: [EMAIL PROTECTED])
apologizing before the fact
If my last message is 'warbley', I'm apologizing now. I assume that when I pick up a thread from a prior email, it's going to get all discombobulated in the translation. That one, I felt was worth the nasty look I'll probably get from Allan G.
Re: Perfect Orchard-Calcium
12/18/2002 10:21:55 AM, Allan Balliett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Do you have contact info on this Phil Wheeler? Dr. Phil Wheeler can be contacted at Crop Services International Inc., 1718 Madison S.E., Grand Rapids, Michigan 49507-2518, phone (616) 246-7933, fax (616) 246-6039, e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED], website www.cropservicesintl.com. As far as calcium goes, I want to add that Dr. Arden Andersen preaches mightily that it should be added in fertilizer quantities. If you'll check 5 Acres Independence, you'll find a chart that shows that even in well-kept land a year's worth of rainfall will leach away about 500 pounds of your finest lime. Althought this becomes much less true as you move the organic matter content up to 5%, Andersen still teaches that you should spread a little each year to grow the finest crops. I think all the brix hierarchy teaches that calcium should always be encouraged even as potassium is discouraged. This seems, at least to me, to tie in 100% with Albrecht's teachings that the soils of the humid east produce woody carbohydrates whereas those of the arid west produce high quality proteins. The little professor knew that we in the east need some hi-cal added until we get that good balance that occurred naturally in the corn belt. I interpret this (optomistically) to mean that once you get your soil in good Albrecht balance (i.e., 70% calcium), you should be able to keep it there with just a little hi-cal lime each year---probably best mixed in with your compost. On the other hand, there are those who insist that as you get the microbes working better in any given soil, they will start chewing on those bigger chunks of lime and break down what is needed to replenish what is leached away. I guess there are many answers. Liquid Cal can often be just the ticket, at least temporarily, when you're working a dead piece of ground. A problem, of course, is what Lloyd Charles warned about: somebody, somewhere, will use 10---or a 100---times more than is needed and create a whole new cycle of soil plant indigestion. I was so pleased a month or so ago when he went through the process of explaining how to use a refractometer to let the plants talk to their farmer. That is the true test of how much is enough. What we calculate as a needed addition means dip-squat when the brix stays the same or, ugh, drops. PS Let me know if you want to borrow any tapes from ACRES this year Sounds like a treat to me. Thanks... Regards, Rex Harrill
Re: sealant for cut tree limb?
Did you prune in the descending Moon period? If not, you may have to wait for that time to come up to slow sap flow. Cheryl Kemp Education and Workshop Coordinator Biodynamic AgriCulture Australia Phone /Fax : 02 6657 5322 Home: 02 6657 5306 email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] web: www.biodynamics.net.au - Original Message - From: Tony Nelson-Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 19, 2002 3:40 AM Subject: Re: sealant for cut tree limb? it is my understanding that sealers are out of vogue and that properly done pruning cuts should be left un-dressed. Allan - What do you recommend for such trees as walnut, where the stump of a cut limb may weep copiously for a week or more? Sealant won't stick, charring doesn't work (in spite of my advice to Lily!) and sap seeps out even from the most tightly taped plastic covering. It can't be good for the tree, especially as the leaking sap encourages moulds, but one occasionally has to trim a branch or tidy up a break. Tony N-S. _ MSN 8 with e-mail virus protection service: 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/virus
RES: BDNOW digest 1341
Hi Allan, I am getting all the mails in Mime Version which makes it very difficult to read the messages. Do you know the reason ? jose
Re: PLEASE, don't think that that is all you can do
Allan Balliett wrote: Even if you don't give a hoot for canola or soy as foods - - and, properly handled, soy is an excellent food for humans - - please open your heart to the harm that organic farmers are experiencing through Monsanto's carelessness and their power. Sorry Allan, but if you do your research, you will find that neither canola or soy are suitable a foods for humans. Collectively they contribute a wide range of disease and disability. We can handle small amounts but not if we have them in so many processed foods and the likes of margarine, which in turn, are included in so many processed foods, we soon get a massive overload. I work in the area of food allergy/ food intolerance and these are things that if removed, in every form from effected people's diet, will make large and often life altering changes. I try to eat zero canola and soy, as they are included in so many processed foods. Gil
Re: PLEASE, don't think that that is all you can do
Sorry Allan, but if you do your research
Re: PLEASE, don't think that that is all you can do
Sorry Allan, but if you do your research Gil - I do do my research, thanks. Even Sally Fallon supports traditional cultured soy products as foods for humans. Not just as acceptable foods for humans, but foods that have long histories of being nourishing, healthful foods. These foods include tempeh, tofu, natto, miso, soy sauces, and many more. To my recollection, even Bill Mollison tolerates the use of the earth to grow soy beans to make these cultured or traditional products because they do provide useable protein (and more!). As an EI person myself, I am well aware of the dangers of processed soy. It's not good for man or breast, or is that 'beast'? Feeding soy to ruminates has resulted in health problems in the humans that consume their flesh, and so on. Canola. I don't think I've ever said anything good about canola. The press sure has, though, haven't they? And canola is recommended by many health food books (none of which I believe). Is this clear, or do I need to rant further? ;-) -Allan
earwigs
Would somebody have a good idea about control of earwigs in lettuce and other vegetables ? Up until now I thought earwigs are good predators of other insects , we used to nurture them back in Germany in orchards . Here they can do quite a bit of damage to full grown vegies and just emerging crops. Thank's for good ideas! Tobias This message is intended for the addressee named and may contain confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient or received it in error, please delete the message and notify sender. Views expressed are those of the individual sender and are not necessarily the views of their organisation.
Re: PLEASE, don't think that that is all you can do
Talking with a local apple grower tonight who said he uses calcium chloride as a foliar spray for adding calcium to the trees. He said it could be used in certified organic farms in the U.S. Could some one please tell me what is wrong with soybeans and does that include soy milk? Daniel - Original Message - From: Allan Balliett [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2002 8:55 PM Subject: Re: PLEASE, don't think that that is all you can do Sorry Allan, but if you do your research Gil - I do do my research, thanks. Even Sally Fallon supports traditional cultured soy products as foods for humans. Not just as acceptable foods for humans, but foods that have long histories of being nourishing, healthful foods. These foods include tempeh, tofu, natto, miso, soy sauces, and many more. To my recollection, even Bill Mollison tolerates the use of the earth to grow soy beans to make these cultured or traditional products because they do provide useable protein (and more!). As an EI person myself, I am well aware of the dangers of processed soy. It's not good for man or breast, or is that 'beast'? Feeding soy to ruminates has resulted in health problems in the humans that consume their flesh, and so on. Canola. I don't think I've ever said anything good about canola. The press sure has, though, haven't they? And canola is recommended by many health food books (none of which I believe). Is this clear, or do I need to rant further? ;-) -Allan
Re: earwigs
Hi! Tobias. There are a number of different earwigs. I think the problem one is an import. They have a very interesting habit that makes then suited to low technology trapping. They are largely nocturnal and like to rest in a cool dark place during the heat of the day, as now. They like to go into a low space and like to put their head into where there is pressure down from above and the floor. Thus if you get two bits of say old flooring board, say six inches (150 ml) by three quarters of an inch (18 ml), say two feet (600 ml) long. The trick is to hinge them, so that one long side is touching and the other is say a quarter inch (6 ml) apart, thus forming a narrow wedge shaped space. Some car tube or like rubber and a few nails and a bit if improvisation will do it. If the weather is really hot, give it a spray down with water the day before to make it dampish and cool, if very hot, have it in the shade. In the early morning, the earwigs will go into the space, until they have their heads in the narrow space. When you get out and about, step on each trap in a manner to close the gap and squash the earwigs. Take a bucket with you and an old paint brush and brush them into the bucket and reset the trap. If you do not kill them all. Have some water in the bucket with a couple of drops of biodegradable detergent in it. They will soon drown. When they are all dead, put in the compost heap. Lots of earwigs can be an indicator that you may not have a really active soil biota system, as if the dead vegetative material is being broken down quickly enough, there should not be enough waste to allow a population to build up. Gil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Would somebody have a good idea about control of earwigs in lettuce and other vegetables ? Up until now I thought earwigs are good predators of other insects , we used to nurture them back in Germany in orchards . Here they can do quite a bit of damage to full grown vegies and just emerging crops. Thank's for good ideas! Tobias This message is intended for the addressee named and may contain confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient or received it in error, please delete the message and notify sender. Views expressed are those of the individual sender and are not necessarily the views of their organisation.