Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-24 Thread Derek Logan

Hi Peter,


Can you try to run xtriage and see what it tells you in terms of
possible twin laws and merging statistics in higher symmetry space
groups?


The log file is attached. xtriage does not find any clear signs of  
pseudosymmetry or higher metric symmetry, but it does detect the  
pseudo-translation peak at  (0.129, 0.475, 0.218) with 10% of the  
origin height, which it doesn't consider as significant (I get 20%  
when I do it using FFT)



If for some reason no twin laws are found, you can manually change the
unit cell on the command line to have beta exactly equal to 90...


I didn't do this, as possible twin law was found. Or have I  
misunderstood the logic?



Let me know what the logfile tells you. If the translation is
'special' xtraige will tell you what the approximate pseudo symmetry
would be.


It doesn't seem to think so.

Derek

P.S. Great program by the way!



xtriage.log
Description: Binary data





2008/4/23, Derek Logan [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

Hi everyone,

Can anyone help me with interpretation of a self rotation function  
and
native Patterson from a dataset with pseudosymmetry? I've always  
been a bit
poor on spherical polars. The space group is P21 with beta = 92.2°.  
The

kappa=180° section of the SRF, calculated using Molrep, is at

http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/selfRF_180.png

and contains two big peaks around 7 sigma. I'm having trouble  
identifying

these in the list of peaks from Molrep:

   thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma Isym_i
Isym_j
Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00
1   1
Sol_RF   1 90.00  -90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00
1   2
Sol_RF   1 90.00   90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00
2   1
Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00
2   2
Sol_RF   2158.56  180.00  180.00  0.00   42.89 -180.00
1   1
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00   -180.00  137.110.00
1   2
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00180.00  137.110.00
2   1
Sol_RF   2 21.440.00  180.00180.00  -42.890.00
2   2
Sol_RF   3165.650.00  180.00   -180.00   28.700.00
1   1
Sol_RF   3104.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30  180.00
1   2
Sol_RF   3104.35  180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30 -180.00
2   1
Sol_RF   3 14.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  -28.70  180.00
2   2


It seems to me to be two copies of peak 2. I believe theta starts  
in the
middle, perpendicular to the page and phi starts on the x axis,  
thus the
peak just below the centre would be (21.44, 0, 180). I presume that  
the
second peak is the symmetry-related (158.56, 180, 0)? However where  
is
(111.44 0 180)? I would expect to see this near the bottom of the  
plot, but

it's not there. I'm sure I'm missing something fundamental about the
symmetry of the SRF projection, but unfortunately I don't have a  
supervisor

to bug about this (I *am* the supervisor...)

In the native Patterson

http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/nativePatterson.png

there are two peaks of almost equal height. How can this be  
reconciled with
having only one strong peak in the SRF? There are most likely two  
dimers in
the asymmetric unit, but there may only be one, with very high  
resulting
solvent content. What's more the molecules are leucine-rich repeat  
proteins

and have weak internal symmetry. I believe this was an issue with the
ribonuclease inhibitor, but looking briefly at the crystallisation  
article

and structure article I wasn't able to find a rationalisation of this
problem. The 2-fold is perpendicular to b*. How could this cause  
the two

peaks?

Thanks
Derek




--
-
P.H. Zwart
Beamline Scientist
Berkeley Center for Structural Biology
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories
1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA-94703, USA
Cell: 510 289 9246
BCSB: http://bcsb.als.lbl.gov
PHENIX: http://www.phenix-online.org
CCTBX:  http://cctbx.sf.net
-




Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-24 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Frankly when faced with these problems of generating symmetry 
equivalents i revert to almn, where a) I can guarantee the 
orthogonalisation is as I expect, and b) it generates an exhaustive set 
of symmetry equivalent peaks.


But that is old technology..

If you have two dimers in the asymmetric unit, and only one self 
rotation peak, it is reasonable to assume the 2 fold NCS axes  are in 
the same orientation.  That doesnt necessarily mean the dimers have to 
be in exactly the same orientation about that 2 fold, s0 I guess you 
might expect a split peak for a pseudo translation.


another trick that sometimes helps - is there a dimer model with exptl 
data available? again back to almn but sometimes you can fit the two 
sets of hklin together.  Although theoretically you should get the same 
information from search with a dimer model matching Fcalc to Fobs.


Eleanor

Derek Logan wrote:
Thanks to everyone who helped with the self RF problem: Eleanor, Ian, 
Claudine, Pietro  Alexei.


Eleanor wrote:

1) It is a bit hard to find out how MOLREP defines its orthogonal 
axes - many programs use X0 || a, Yo || b* and in P21 hence Zortho is 
|| to c*
If that is what Molrep does then your 2 fold is in the a c* plane, 21 
degrees or 111 degrees from c*.

The 2 peaks you see are symmetry equivalents.


This was my interpretation. Glad we agree ;-) The documentation says 
A parallel to X , Cstar parallel to Z


As  for the Patterson - what height are those peaks relative to the 
origin?


The peaks are  u = 0.129, v = 0.473, w = 0.220 (20% of origin peak 
height) and u = 0.180, v = 0.500, w = 0.248 (19%). What I don't get is 
why there are two and only one strong 2-fold. 2 dimers in the AU gives 
50% solvent, 1 dimer 75%. The crystals diffract to 2.3Å, which would 
tip the balance in favour of 50% solvent in my opinion.


With 2 dimers in the asymm unit and with the non-cryst 2-fold 
perpendicular to b* you could have such translations between one 
monomer and another.


Would the 2-folds of both dimers have to be very similarly oriented? 
Maybe one peak masks the other at this resolution?


is there a model - easiest to solve it then analyse this sort of 
stuff later!


Believe me, we've been trying for a very long time! The problem is 
that it's a leucine rich repeat protein with under 30% sequence 
identity to any of the other LRR models out there. I think the failure 
of MR is down to a combination of a) the low homology, b) the 
pseudosymmetry, c) the nature of the LRR, which means you can get MR 
solutions that are out by one or more repeats. Maybe even the internal 
symmetry of the whole LRR structure can add to this pathology? We've 
had some solutions that looked almost right, but we can never see much 
more than what's already in the MR solution.


Ian wrote:

The symmetry of the self-RF is explained in detail in the 
documentation for POLARRFN, in fact I would advise you to use this 
because you can then plot monoclinic space groups with the unique b 
axis along the orthogonal Z axis (NCODE = 3) and then the symmetry is 
*much* easier to interpret.


The reason I started using Molrep was that POLARRFN always used to 
choke on these data. However that problem seems to have disappeared. 
Using ORTH 3 indeed gives a more interpretable plot, as you say.


According to polarrfn.doc the symmetry generated by a 2-fold along b 
parallel to Z is (180-theta, 180-phi, kappa) so the peak in the list 
(159,180,180) is the same as (21,0,180) which is a NCS 2-fold that 
you can see just below centre.  The peak (111,0,180) is thus the same 
as (69,180,180) near the top which is another NCS 2-fold perp to the 
first generated by the crystallographic 2-fold.


Indeed, I see the peak (69, 180, 180) but I don't find it in the list 
in the log file from Molrep. I thought that list was supposed to be 
exhaustive. Also the plot is not well documented for Molrep. I wrote 
to the BB a while ago to ask what the contour levels were but no-one 
answered. By Googling I found a crystallisation paper where it was 
described as from 0.5 sigma in steps of 0.5 sigma but that 
information appears to have come by word of mouth. Also, is it just 
the north hemisphere, as Claudine put it, that is plotted?


Anyway, I feel somewhat wiser now...

Derek




Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-24 Thread Alexei Vagin

we have NCS rotation (158.56, 180, 0) - rotation matrix [R]
and we have two CS operators (P21) - rotation matrix (0 0 0) [1]
and (90 90 180) [2].

So, all symmetry related (for [R]) rotations are

[1][R][1] = [R] - (158.56, 180, 0)
[1][R][2] = [R][2] - ( 111.44 0.0 180.0)
[2][R][1] = [2][R] - ( 111.44 0.0 180.0)
[2][R][2]  - (21.44, 0, 180)

Really we have two rotations, because
(158.56, 180, 0) and (21.44, 0, 180) are idendical.
There is nothing special.

If there is pure dimer one rotation is pure 2-fold axis
another is 2-fold axis with translation.

Alexei

On 23 Apr 2008, at 22:29, Derek Logan wrote:

Thanks to everyone who helped with the self RF problem: Eleanor,  
Ian, Claudine, Pietro  Alexei.


Eleanor wrote:

1) It is a bit hard to find out how MOLREP defines its orthogonal  
axes - many programs use X0 || a, Yo || b* and in P21 hence Zortho  
is || to c*
If that is what Molrep does then your 2 fold is in the a c* plane,  
21 degrees or 111 degrees from c*.

The 2 peaks you see are symmetry equivalents.


This was my interpretation. Glad we agree ;-) The documentation  
says A parallel to X , Cstar parallel to Z


As  for the Patterson - what height are those peaks relative to  
the origin?


The peaks are  u = 0.129, v = 0.473, w = 0.220 (20% of origin peak  
height) and u = 0.180, v = 0.500, w = 0.248 (19%). What I don't get  
is why there are two and only one strong 2-fold. 2 dimers in the AU  
gives 50% solvent, 1 dimer 75%. The crystals diffract to 2.3Å,  
which would tip the balance in favour of 50% solvent in my opinion.


With 2 dimers in the asymm unit and with the non-cryst 2-fold  
perpendicular to b* you could have such translations between one  
monomer and another.


Would the 2-folds of both dimers have to be very similarly  
oriented? Maybe one peak masks the other at this resolution?


is there a model - easiest to solve it then analyse this sort of  
stuff later!


Believe me, we've been trying for a very long time! The problem is  
that it's a leucine rich repeat protein with under 30% sequence  
identity to any of the other LRR models out there. I think the  
failure of MR is down to a combination of a) the low homology, b)  
the pseudosymmetry, c) the nature of the LRR, which means you can  
get MR solutions that are out by one or more repeats. Maybe even  
the internal symmetry of the whole LRR structure can add to this  
pathology? We've had some solutions that looked almost right, but  
we can never see much more than what's already in the MR solution.


Ian wrote:

The symmetry of the self-RF is explained in detail in the  
documentation for POLARRFN, in fact I would advise you to use this  
because you can then plot monoclinic space groups with the unique  
b axis along the orthogonal Z axis (NCODE = 3) and then the  
symmetry is *much* easier to interpret.


The reason I started using Molrep was that POLARRFN always used to  
choke on these data. However that problem seems to have  
disappeared. Using ORTH 3 indeed gives a more interpretable plot,  
as you say.


According to polarrfn.doc the symmetry generated by a 2-fold along  
b parallel to Z is (180-theta, 180-phi, kappa) so the peak in the  
list (159,180,180) is the same as (21,0,180) which is a NCS 2-fold  
that you can see just below centre.  The peak (111,0,180) is thus  
the same as (69,180,180) near the top which is another NCS 2-fold  
perp to the first generated by the crystallographic 2-fold.


Indeed, I see the peak (69, 180, 180) but I don't find it in the  
list in the log file from Molrep. I thought that list was supposed  
to be exhaustive. Also the plot is not well documented for Molrep.  
I wrote to the BB a while ago to ask what the contour levels were  
but no-one answered. By Googling I found a crystallisation paper  
where it was described as from 0.5 sigma in steps of 0.5 sigma  
but that information appears to have come by word of mouth. Also,  
is it just the north hemisphere, as Claudine put it, that is  
plotted?


Anyway, I feel somewhat wiser now...

Derek



[ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-23 Thread Derek Logan

Hi everyone,

Can anyone help me with interpretation of a self rotation function and  
native Patterson from a dataset with pseudosymmetry? I've always been  
a bit poor on spherical polars. The space group is P21 with beta =  
92.2°. The kappa=180° section of the SRF, calculated using Molrep, is at


http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/selfRF_180.png

and contains two big peaks around 7 sigma. I'm having trouble  
identifying these in the list of peaks from Molrep:


thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma  
Isym_iIsym_j

Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   1   1
Sol_RF   1 90.00  -90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   1   2
Sol_RF   1 90.00   90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   2   1
Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   2   2
Sol_RF   2158.56  180.00  180.00  0.00   42.89 -180.00   1   1
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00   -180.00  137.110.00   1   2
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00180.00  137.110.00   2   1
Sol_RF   2 21.440.00  180.00180.00  -42.890.00   2   2
Sol_RF   3165.650.00  180.00   -180.00   28.700.00   1   1
Sol_RF   3104.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30  180.00   1   2
Sol_RF   3104.35  180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30 -180.00   2   1
Sol_RF   3 14.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  -28.70  180.00   2   2

It seems to me to be two copies of peak 2. I believe theta starts in  
the middle, perpendicular to the page and phi starts on the x axis,  
thus the peak just below the centre would be (21.44, 0, 180). I  
presume that the second peak is the symmetry-related (158.56, 180, 0)?  
However where is (111.44 0 180)? I would expect to see this near the  
bottom of the plot, but it's not there. I'm sure I'm missing something  
fundamental about the symmetry of the SRF projection, but  
unfortunately I don't have a supervisor to bug about this (I *am* the  
supervisor...)


In the native Patterson

http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/nativePatterson.png

there are two peaks of almost equal height. How can this be reconciled  
with having only one strong peak in the SRF? There are most likely two  
dimers in the asymmetric unit, but there may only be one, with very  
high resulting solvent content. What's more the molecules are leucine- 
rich repeat proteins and have weak internal symmetry. I believe this  
was an issue with the ribonuclease inhibitor, but looking briefly at  
the crystallisation article and structure article I wasn't able to  
find a rationalisation of this problem. The 2-fold is perpendicular to  
b*. How could this cause the two peaks?


Thanks
Derek


Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-23 Thread Claudine MAYER

Hi Derek,

The assymertic unit of the self rotation function is only one 
hemisphere, for example the north hemisphere.
So, if you look on the kappa = 180 °, horizontally in the equator you 
have the crystallographic axis and 2 perpendicular 2-fold axis on to the 
other, the one in the near middle is nearly but not really parallel to 
c*, but sure you will have the symmetric of this 2-fold axis by the 
crystallogrpahic axis, which is in the list but NOT represented in the 
stereogramm ...


Ok, hope this is not to confusing  and that it helps ...

cheers
claudine


Derek Logan wrote:


Hi everyone,

Can anyone help me with interpretation of a self rotation function 
and  native Patterson from a dataset with pseudosymmetry? I've always 
been  a bit poor on spherical polars. The space group is P21 with beta 
=  92.2°. The kappa=180° section of the SRF, calculated using Molrep, 
is at


http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/selfRF_180.png

and contains two big peaks around 7 sigma. I'm having trouble  
identifying these in the list of peaks from Molrep:


thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma  
Isym_iIsym_j

Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   1   1
Sol_RF   1 90.00  -90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   1   2
Sol_RF   1 90.00   90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   2   1
Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   2   2
Sol_RF   2158.56  180.00  180.00  0.00   42.89 -180.00   1   1
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00   -180.00  137.110.00   1   2
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00180.00  137.110.00   2   1
Sol_RF   2 21.440.00  180.00180.00  -42.890.00   2   2
Sol_RF   3165.650.00  180.00   -180.00   28.700.00   1   1
Sol_RF   3104.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30  180.00   1   2
Sol_RF   3104.35  180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30 -180.00   2   1
Sol_RF   3 14.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  -28.70  180.00   2   2

It seems to me to be two copies of peak 2. I believe theta starts in  
the middle, perpendicular to the page and phi starts on the x axis,  
thus the peak just below the centre would be (21.44, 0, 180). I  
presume that the second peak is the symmetry-related (158.56, 180, 
0)?  However where is (111.44 0 180)? I would expect to see this near 
the  bottom of the plot, but it's not there. I'm sure I'm missing 
something  fundamental about the symmetry of the SRF projection, but  
unfortunately I don't have a supervisor to bug about this (I *am* the  
supervisor...)


In the native Patterson

http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/nativePatterson.png

there are two peaks of almost equal height. How can this be 
reconciled  with having only one strong peak in the SRF? There are 
most likely two  dimers in the asymmetric unit, but there may only be 
one, with very  high resulting solvent content. What's more the 
molecules are leucine- rich repeat proteins and have weak internal 
symmetry. I believe this  was an issue with the ribonuclease 
inhibitor, but looking briefly at  the crystallisation article and 
structure article I wasn't able to  find a rationalisation of this 
problem. The 2-fold is perpendicular to  b*. How could this cause the 
two peaks?


Thanks
Derek







--
*
Dr Claudine MAYER
MCF  Université Paris 6
LRMA  Equipe 12 UMR S 872
Laboratoire de Bactériologie  (5ème étage gauche) 
Faculté de Médecine PITIE-SALPETRIERE
91 bd de l'Hopital 
75634 PARIS Cedex 13

tel :  01 40 77 95 56
fax :  01 45 82 75 77
mobil: 06 07 23 51 16
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
*





Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-23 Thread Eleanor Dodson
1) It is a bit hard to find out how MOLREP defines its orthogonal axes - 
many programs use X0 || a, Yo || b* and in P21 hence Zortho is || to c*
If that is what Molrep does then your 2 fold is in the a c* plane, 21 
degrees or 111 degrees from c*.

The 2 peaks you see are symmetry equivalents.

If you draw some slugs related by one of those two folds, then add slugs 
generated by the crystallography 21 axis, you will see that you always 
must have a 2 fold at theta and also one at theta + 90


( Have I been here before?? Yes! )

As  for the Patterson - what height are those peaks relative to the origin?

With 2 dimers in the asymm unit and with the non-cryst 2-fold 
perpendicular to b* you could have such translations between one monomer 
and another.
is there a model - easiest to solve it then analyse this sort of stuff 
later!

Eleanor



Derek Logan wrote:

Hi everyone,

Can anyone help me with interpretation of a self rotation function and 
native Patterson from a dataset with pseudosymmetry? I've always been 
a bit poor on spherical polars. The space group is P21 with beta = 
92.2°. The kappa=180° section of the SRF, calculated using Molrep, is at


http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/selfRF_180.png

and contains two big peaks around 7 sigma. I'm having trouble 
identifying these in the list of peaks from Molrep:


thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma 
Isym_iIsym_j

Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   1   1
Sol_RF   1 90.00  -90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   1   2
Sol_RF   1 90.00   90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   2   1
Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   2   2
Sol_RF   2158.56  180.00  180.00  0.00   42.89 -180.00   1   1
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00   -180.00  137.110.00   1   2
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00180.00  137.110.00   2   1
Sol_RF   2 21.440.00  180.00180.00  -42.890.00   2   2
Sol_RF   3165.650.00  180.00   -180.00   28.700.00   1   1
Sol_RF   3104.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30  180.00   1   2
Sol_RF   3104.35  180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30 -180.00   2   1
Sol_RF   3 14.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  -28.70  180.00   2   2

It seems to me to be two copies of peak 2. I believe theta starts in 
the middle, perpendicular to the page and phi starts on the x axis, 
thus the peak just below the centre would be (21.44, 0, 180). I 
presume that the second peak is the symmetry-related (158.56, 180, 0)? 
However where is (111.44 0 180)? I would expect to see this near the 
bottom of the plot, but it's not there. I'm sure I'm missing something 
fundamental about the symmetry of the SRF projection, but 
unfortunately I don't have a supervisor to bug about this (I *am* the 
supervisor...)


In the native Patterson

http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/nativePatterson.png

there are two peaks of almost equal height. How can this be reconciled 
with having only one strong peak in the SRF? There are most likely two 
dimers in the asymmetric unit, but there may only be one, with very 
high resulting solvent content. What's more the molecules are 
leucine-rich repeat proteins and have weak internal symmetry. I 
believe this was an issue with the ribonuclease inhibitor, but looking 
briefly at the crystallisation article and structure article I wasn't 
able to find a rationalisation of this problem. The 2-fold is 
perpendicular to b*. How could this cause the two peaks?


Thanks
Derek





Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-23 Thread Alexei Vagin

Peak (21.44, 0, 180) has symmetry-related peak (111.44 0 180).
These two peaks are identical because NCS peak (21.44, 0, 180) is
pependicular to CS peak (90 90 180)

Two perpendicular 2-fold peaks (NCS and CS) generate
additional 2-fold axis (111.44 0 180). It's  called Klug peak.

Regards
Alexei


On 23 Apr 2008, at 13:39, Derek Logan wrote:


Hi everyone,

Can anyone help me with interpretation of a self rotation function  
and native Patterson from a dataset with pseudosymmetry? I've  
always been a bit poor on spherical polars. The space group is P21  
with beta = 92.2°. The kappa=180° section of the SRF, calculated  
using Molrep, is at


http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/selfRF_180.png

and contains two big peaks around 7 sigma. I'm having trouble  
identifying these in the list of peaks from Molrep:


thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma  
Isym_iIsym_j

Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   1   1
Sol_RF   1 90.00  -90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   1   2
Sol_RF   1 90.00   90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   2   1
Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   2   2
Sol_RF   2158.56  180.00  180.00  0.00   42.89 -180.00   1   1
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00   -180.00  137.110.00   1   2
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00180.00  137.110.00   2   1
Sol_RF   2 21.440.00  180.00180.00  -42.890.00   2   2
Sol_RF   3165.650.00  180.00   -180.00   28.700.00   1   1
Sol_RF   3104.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30  180.00   1   2
Sol_RF   3104.35  180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30 -180.00   2   1
Sol_RF   3 14.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  -28.70  180.00   2   2

It seems to me to be two copies of peak 2. I believe theta starts  
in the middle, perpendicular to the page and phi starts on the x  
axis, thus the peak just below the centre would be (21.44, 0, 180).  
I presume that the second peak is the symmetry-related (158.56,  
180, 0)? However where is (111.44 0 180)? I would expect to see  
this near the bottom of the plot, but it's not there. I'm sure I'm  
missing something fundamental about the symmetry of the SRF  
projection, but unfortunately I don't have a supervisor to bug  
about this (I *am* the supervisor...)


In the native Patterson

http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/nativePatterson.png

there are two peaks of almost equal height. How can this be  
reconciled with having only one strong peak in the SRF? There are  
most likely two dimers in the asymmetric unit, but there may only  
be one, with very high resulting solvent content. What's more the  
molecules are leucine-rich repeat proteins and have weak internal  
symmetry. I believe this was an issue with the ribonuclease  
inhibitor, but looking briefly at the crystallisation article and  
structure article I wasn't able to find a rationalisation of this  
problem. The 2-fold is perpendicular to b*. How could this cause  
the two peaks?


Thanks
Derek




Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-23 Thread Ian Tickle
Hi Derek

The symmetry of the self-RF is explained in detail in the documentation for 
POLARRFN, in fact I would advise you to use this because you can then plot 
monoclinic space groups with the unique b axis along the orthogonal Z axis 
(NCODE = 3) and then the symmetry is *much* easier to interpret.  Also POLARRFN 
allows you to plot all the kappa sections not just 4 selected ones.  This can 
be important if the NCS 2-fold is not exact, i.e. you may see the peaks 
slightly displaced off the kappa=180 or other point-group sections (60, 90, 
120).  To do the same with MOLREP requires ~ 70 jobs!  Note you may need high 
resolution data (say 2 Ang or better) for this and also sharpening using ECALC 
so that the peaks are resolved.

According to polarrfn.doc the symmetry generated by a 2-fold along b parallel 
to Z is (180-theta, 180-phi, kappa) so the peak in the list (159,180,180) is 
the same as (21,0,180) which is a NCS 2-fold that you can see just below 
centre.  The peak (111,0,180) is thus the same as (69,180,180) near the top 
which is another NCS 2-fold perp to the first generated by the crystallographic 
2-fold.

HTH!

-- Ian

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Derek Logan
 Sent: 23 April 2008 13:40
 To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
 Subject: Help with pseudosymmetry problem
 
 Hi everyone,
 
 Can anyone help me with interpretation of a self rotation 
 function and  
 native Patterson from a dataset with pseudosymmetry? I've 
 always been  
 a bit poor on spherical polars. The space group is P21 with beta =  
 92.2°. The kappa=180° section of the SRF, calculated using 
 Molrep, is at
 
 http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/selfRF_180.png
 
 and contains two big peaks around 7 sigma. I'm having trouble  
 identifying these in the list of peaks from Molrep:
 
  thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma  
 Isym_iIsym_j
 Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   1   1
 Sol_RF   1 90.00  -90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   1   2
 Sol_RF   1 90.00   90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   2   1
 Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   2   2
 Sol_RF   2158.56  180.00  180.00  0.00   42.89 -180.00   1   1
 Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00   -180.00  137.110.00   1   2
 Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00180.00  137.110.00   2   1
 Sol_RF   2 21.440.00  180.00180.00  -42.890.00   2   2
 Sol_RF   3165.650.00  180.00   -180.00   28.700.00   1   1
 Sol_RF   3104.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30  180.00   1   2
 Sol_RF   3104.35  180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30 -180.00   2   1
 Sol_RF   3 14.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  -28.70  180.00   2   2
 
 It seems to me to be two copies of peak 2. I believe theta starts in  
 the middle, perpendicular to the page and phi starts on the x axis,  
 thus the peak just below the centre would be (21.44, 0, 180). I  
 presume that the second peak is the symmetry-related (158.56, 
 180, 0)?  
 However where is (111.44 0 180)? I would expect to see this near the  
 bottom of the plot, but it's not there. I'm sure I'm missing 
 something  
 fundamental about the symmetry of the SRF projection, but  
 unfortunately I don't have a supervisor to bug about this (I 
 *am* the  
 supervisor...)
 
 In the native Patterson
 
 http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/nativePatterson.png
 
 there are two peaks of almost equal height. How can this be 
 reconciled  
 with having only one strong peak in the SRF? There are most 
 likely two  
 dimers in the asymmetric unit, but there may only be one, with very  
 high resulting solvent content. What's more the molecules are 
 leucine- 
 rich repeat proteins and have weak internal symmetry. I believe this  
 was an issue with the ribonuclease inhibitor, but looking briefly at  
 the crystallisation article and structure article I wasn't able to  
 find a rationalisation of this problem. The 2-fold is 
 perpendicular to  
 b*. How could this cause the two peaks?
 
 Thanks
 Derek
 
 


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Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-23 Thread Alexei Vagin

correction:

Peak (21.44, 0, 180) has symmetry-related peak (158.56 180  180).
.



On 23 Apr 2008, at 13:39, Derek Logan wrote:


Hi everyone,

Can anyone help me with interpretation of a self rotation function  
and native Patterson from a dataset with pseudosymmetry? I've  
always been a bit poor on spherical polars. The space group is P21  
with beta = 92.2°. The kappa=180° section of the SRF, calculated  
using Molrep, is at


http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/selfRF_180.png

and contains two big peaks around 7 sigma. I'm having trouble  
identifying these in the list of peaks from Molrep:


thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma  
Isym_iIsym_j

Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   1   1
Sol_RF   1 90.00  -90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   1   2
Sol_RF   1 90.00   90.00  180.00  0.00  180.000.00   2   1
Sol_RF   1  0.000.000.00  0.000.000.00   2   2
Sol_RF   2158.56  180.00  180.00  0.00   42.89 -180.00   1   1
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00   -180.00  137.110.00   1   2
Sol_RF   2111.440.00  180.00180.00  137.110.00   2   1
Sol_RF   2 21.440.00  180.00180.00  -42.890.00   2   2
Sol_RF   3165.650.00  180.00   -180.00   28.700.00   1   1
Sol_RF   3104.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30  180.00   1   2
Sol_RF   3104.35  180.00  180.00  0.00  151.30 -180.00   2   1
Sol_RF   3 14.35 -180.00  180.00  0.00  -28.70  180.00   2   2

It seems to me to be two copies of peak 2. I believe theta starts  
in the middle, perpendicular to the page and phi starts on the x  
axis, thus the peak just below the centre would be (21.44, 0, 180).  
I presume that the second peak is the symmetry-related (158.56,  
180, 0)? However where is (111.44 0 180)? I would expect to see  
this near the bottom of the plot, but it's not there. I'm sure I'm  
missing something fundamental about the symmetry of the SRF  
projection, but unfortunately I don't have a supervisor to bug  
about this (I *am* the supervisor...)


In the native Patterson

http://mole.mbfys.lu.se/~derek/nativePatterson.png

there are two peaks of almost equal height. How can this be  
reconciled with having only one strong peak in the SRF? There are  
most likely two dimers in the asymmetric unit, but there may only  
be one, with very high resulting solvent content. What's more the  
molecules are leucine-rich repeat proteins and have weak internal  
symmetry. I believe this was an issue with the ribonuclease  
inhibitor, but looking briefly at the crystallisation article and  
structure article I wasn't able to find a rationalisation of this  
problem. The 2-fold is perpendicular to b*. How could this cause  
the two peaks?


Thanks
Derek




Re: [ccp4bb] Help with pseudosymmetry problem

2008-04-23 Thread Derek Logan
Thanks to everyone who helped with the self RF problem: Eleanor, Ian,  
Claudine, Pietro  Alexei.


Eleanor wrote:

1) It is a bit hard to find out how MOLREP defines its orthogonal  
axes - many programs use X0 || a, Yo || b* and in P21 hence Zortho  
is || to c*
If that is what Molrep does then your 2 fold is in the a c* plane,  
21 degrees or 111 degrees from c*.

The 2 peaks you see are symmetry equivalents.


This was my interpretation. Glad we agree ;-) The documentation says  
A parallel to X , Cstar parallel to Z


As  for the Patterson - what height are those peaks relative to the  
origin?


The peaks are  u = 0.129, v = 0.473, w = 0.220 (20% of origin peak  
height) and u = 0.180, v = 0.500, w = 0.248 (19%). What I don't get is  
why there are two and only one strong 2-fold. 2 dimers in the AU gives  
50% solvent, 1 dimer 75%. The crystals diffract to 2.3Å, which would  
tip the balance in favour of 50% solvent in my opinion.


With 2 dimers in the asymm unit and with the non-cryst 2-fold  
perpendicular to b* you could have such translations between one  
monomer and another.


Would the 2-folds of both dimers have to be very similarly oriented?  
Maybe one peak masks the other at this resolution?


is there a model - easiest to solve it then analyse this sort of  
stuff later!


Believe me, we've been trying for a very long time! The problem is  
that it's a leucine rich repeat protein with under 30% sequence  
identity to any of the other LRR models out there. I think the failure  
of MR is down to a combination of a) the low homology, b) the  
pseudosymmetry, c) the nature of the LRR, which means you can get MR  
solutions that are out by one or more repeats. Maybe even the internal  
symmetry of the whole LRR structure can add to this pathology? We've  
had some solutions that looked almost right, but we can never see much  
more than what's already in the MR solution.


Ian wrote:

The symmetry of the self-RF is explained in detail in the  
documentation for POLARRFN, in fact I would advise you to use this  
because you can then plot monoclinic space groups with the unique b  
axis along the orthogonal Z axis (NCODE = 3) and then the symmetry  
is *much* easier to interpret.


The reason I started using Molrep was that POLARRFN always used to  
choke on these data. However that problem seems to have disappeared.  
Using ORTH 3 indeed gives a more interpretable plot, as you say.


According to polarrfn.doc the symmetry generated by a 2-fold along b  
parallel to Z is (180-theta, 180-phi, kappa) so the peak in the list  
(159,180,180) is the same as (21,0,180) which is a NCS 2-fold that  
you can see just below centre.  The peak (111,0,180) is thus the  
same as (69,180,180) near the top which is another NCS 2-fold perp  
to the first generated by the crystallographic 2-fold.


Indeed, I see the peak (69, 180, 180) but I don't find it in the list  
in the log file from Molrep. I thought that list was supposed to be  
exhaustive. Also the plot is not well documented for Molrep. I wrote  
to the BB a while ago to ask what the contour levels were but no-one  
answered. By Googling I found a crystallisation paper where it was  
described as from 0.5 sigma in steps of 0.5 sigma but that  
information appears to have come by word of mouth. Also, is it just  
the north hemisphere, as Claudine put it, that is plotted?


Anyway, I feel somewhat wiser now...

Derek